UNIT2SectionB

Grammarandusage&Integratedskills英語2021內容索引課前篇自主預習課堂篇互動探究課前篇自主預習Ⅰ.知識體系圖解重點詞匯

1.

vi.流,流動;充滿;漲起n.流,流動;連貫;漲潮

2.

vt.問候,歡迎,招呼3.

adj.合適的,適宜的,適當的,適用的4.

n.錄音,視頻;錄制;記錄,記載5.

adj.遙遠的,遠處的,久遠的;冷淡的;遠親的

6.

n.音量,響度;體積,容積,容量;量7.

vi.盯著看,凝視,注視n.盯,凝視,注視flow

greet

suitable

recording

distant

volume

stare

8.

n.呼吸的空氣;一次吸入的空氣;微量,跡象

9.

adj.特別的,不尋常的;獨特的,與眾不同的10.

vi.&vt.吸引;抓住;趕緊,抓緊11.

vt.&vi.席卷,橫掃;打掃;吹走;清除n.打掃,清掃12.

n.唱片;光碟,光盤;圓盤,圓片13.

adj.復雜的,難懂的14.

n.(鄉(xiāng)間)小路;小巷;車道;跑道;航線15.

vt.陪同,陪伴;伴隨,與……同時發(fā)生;為……伴奏16.

n.希望,盼望;預料,預期;期望,指望17.

adj.非凡的,奇異的,顯著的,引人注目的18.spacecraftn.

19.solaradj.

expectationremarkable

航天(飛行)器,宇宙飛船太陽的;太陽能的重點短語1.

填充;填滿

2.

對……評價很高3.

打算做……4.

對……變得不耐煩;討厭……5.

出現(xiàn);到場6.

被……占據(控制)7.

開始做某事,開始認真注意(或對待)某事8.rushdown

9.turnup

10.stareat

11.holdmybreath

’twaitto

13.explodeonto

14.reflecton

瀉;奔瀉;飛奔而下出現(xiàn)凝視屏住呼吸

迫不及待去做……

突然出現(xiàn)反射;反思重點句式

1.Heplayedsowellthateveryoneenjoyedlisteningtohismusicandthoughthighlyofhistechniques.2.Sincetheonlypersonthatunderstandsmymusicisgone,it’snousekeepingtheqin.3.WheneverIlistento“SheLovesYou”,Iaminstantlytakenbacktomyteenageyears.重點語法動詞-ing形式作主語和賓語

Ⅱ.用所給動詞的適當形式填空named

Playing

playing

playingflowing

Ⅲ.閱讀導學答案

CBDAB.根據P23課文,選出最佳答案。1.What’stheauthor’sreactionwhentheBeatles’latestsinglewouldbebroadcast?A.Surprised.

. D.Confused.2.WhatwouldhappenwhenchangesappearedintheBeatles’latestsingle?A.Uncoveringthebeautyinthechangesandenjoyingthem.B.Refusingtoacceptthem.C.Beingforcedtolearnmoreaboutthem.D.Sharingthemwithothers.答案

B答案

A3.Theword“grabbed”inthesentence“Theyimmediatelygrabbedtheattentionofyoungpeople.”canbereplacedby

.

4.WhatisNOToneoftheeffectstheBeatleshaveontheauthor?A.HavingeverydiscmadebytheBeatles.B.RemindinghimoftheroomdecoratedbythepostersoftheFabFour.C.Makinghimreflectingonhislife.D.Realisinghisdreamoflife.答案

C答案

DⅣ.篇章結構根據課文內容填寫表格信息。

rushed

staring

whether

change

explodedontograbbed

musicaljourneydecorated

reflecton課堂篇互動探究重點詞匯1Findthesentencesthatuseverb-ingformsassubjectsorobjectsandfill

inthetablebelow.(Page20)

找出用動詞-ing形式作主語或賓語的句子,并填寫下表?！驹~匯精講】在本句中fillin意為“填寫”。Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,pleasefill

intheform.如果你想申請這份工作,請?zhí)钸@張表?！驹~匯拓展】fillouttheform=fillintheform填表格fill...with... 用……把……填滿befilledwith... ……被……充滿;充滿……Hefilledhisbagwiththebooksborrowedfromthelibrary.他的書包里裝滿了從圖書館借來的書。Theairinthehallwas

filled

withhappiness.大廳里的空氣中充滿了歡樂?！具w移應用】完成句子(1)請用適當的單詞或短語填寫倒數第二段中的空格。Please

theblanksinthelastbutoneparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.

(2)這是一個與我的孩子們建立聯(lián)系的特殊時期,這一時期使他們被書的奇妙所充實。Itwasaspecialtimetobondwithmychildrenandit

them

thewondermentofbooks.(2020全國卷Ⅱ)

fillin/outfilledwith2Heplayedsowellthateveryoneenjoyedlisteningtohismusicandthought

highly

ofhistechniques.(Page20)

他演奏得如此之好,以至于每個人都喜歡聽他的音樂,并高度評價他的技藝?！驹~匯精講】在本句中thinkhighlyof意為“贊揚……;對……高度評價”。Alice,whatareyouarguingwiththeteacher?Youshouldthink

highly

oftheteacher’sopinion.愛麗絲,你在和老師爭論什么?你應該重視老師的意見?！驹~匯拓展】thinkwell/muchof...認為……好;對……評價高thinkill/poorly/notmuch/littleof...

認為……不好;對……評價不高thinknothingof 不把……當回事;不重視Peoplethought

much

ofwhathehaddoneinthelastfiveyears.人們對他在過去五年里所做的事評價很高。Thatnaughtyboythought

nothing

ofthewarninggivenbyhismother.那個淘氣的男孩對他母親的警告不屑一顧?！具w移應用】完成句子(1)我很欣賞那些為尋找琥珀屋而努力的人們。I

thosewhoaresearchingfortheAmberRoom.

(2)她認為一天步行三十英里不足為奇。She

walkingthirtymilesaday.

(3)我認為這些所謂的對市鎮(zhèn)中心的改善很糟糕。I

theseso-calledimprovementstothetowncentre.

(4)他們高度評價我國正在執(zhí)行的政策。They

thepoliciesthatarecarriedoutinourcountry.

thinkhighlyofthinksnothingofthinkill/poorly/littleofthinkwell/much/highlyof3Infact,Boyahadintended

tocallthepieceHigh

Mountains

and

Flowing

Water.(Page20)

其實,伯牙本打算把這首曲子叫作《高山流水》?！驹~匯精講】在本句中intendtodo意為“打算做……”,與intenddoing含義相同。Heintends

towriteabookaccordingtohisexperiences.他打算根據自己的經歷寫一本書。【詞匯拓展】intendsbtodosth打算讓某人做某事hadintendedtodosth=intendtohavedonesth

本來打算做某事beintendedtodosth/forsth

專門為……;專門給……intentionn.

意圖,目的withan/theintentionof 抱有……的目的;打算……Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealisedthatitwas

intended

forwomeninthecountryside.我仔細地看了這篇文章,了解到那是為農村婦女寫的。Theywentintotownwith

the

intention

ofvisitingthelibrary.他們帶著去參觀圖書館的目的進城了。intendtotakeuphadintendedtointendyoutowithan/theintentionof4HavingsomeonethatreallyunderstoodhismusicpleasedBoya,whonevergot

tired

ofsharinghismusicwithZhongZiqi.(Page20)有一個真正理解他的音樂的人讓伯牙很高興,他從不厭倦和鐘子期分享他的音樂?！驹~匯精講】在本句中gettiredof意為“對……變得厭煩”。Onthecontrary,thevolunteersinsistthattheyhavegot

tired

ofthelifeontheearth.相反,志愿者們堅持說他們已經厭倦了地球上的生活?！驹~匯拓展】betiredof對……厭煩(表示狀態(tài))be/gettiredfrom 因……感到勞累Thoughhewas

tired

fromthework,hedidnotget

tired

ofit.雖然他工作累了,但他沒有厭倦?！具w移應用】完成句子(1)我厭倦了每天吃同樣的早餐。I

thesamebreakfasteveryday.

(2)由于日程緊張,他一度因過度疲勞而不能繼續(xù)工作。Becauseofthetightschedule,hewasonce

continuehiswork.

(3)厭倦了這個游戲,我想換一個。

thisgame,Ipreferredtohaveachange.

(4)因為我們早就厭倦了連日待在室內,所以我們渴望出去放松一下。

stayingindoorsfordays,wearelongingtogooutandrelaxourselves.

amtiredoftootiredtoTiredofHavinggottiredof5HoweverZhongZiqifailedtoshow

uponthatday.(Page20)然而鐘子期那天卻沒有出現(xiàn)?！驹~匯精講】在本句中showup意為“出現(xiàn)”;showup還有“出席;到場”之意。Shedidn’tshow

upatthemeetingheldbytheboard.她沒有出席董事會召開的會議。【詞匯拓展】show...in帶/領……進來showsbout 領某人出去showsbaround/round... 領某人參觀……showoff 炫耀onshow 在展出Tom,pleaseshowourguestsin.湯姆,請把我們的客人領進來。Pleasedon’tshow

offevenifyouhavegotagoodscoreintheexam.即使你考試得了高分,也不要炫耀?！具w移應用】用適當的介副詞填空(1)Ishowedtheforeigners

ourschool.

(2)Itwasthenursewhoshowedme

.

(3)Manywonderfulpictureswillbe

showatnextweek’sexhibition.

(4)Whydidn’tyoushow

attheconferencelastnight?

around/roundinon

up6Agroupofscientistsandartistsgot

down

tochoosingsuitablemusic.(Page21)

一群科學家和藝術家開始著手挑選合適的音樂?！驹~匯精講1】在本句中getdownto意為“開始著手做……”。該短語中to是介詞,故其后應該跟動詞-ing形式或名詞。AfterChristmas,I’mgoingtoget

down

tosomeseriousjob-hunting.圣誕節(jié)后,我打算開始認真地找工作?！驹~匯拓展1】表示“開始做某事”的短語:begintodo/doingsthstarttodo/doingsthsetouttodosthsetabout(doing)sthsettledowntodoingsth【遷移應用1】一句多譯我們該怎樣開始我們的工作?(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Howshouldwesetabout(doing)ourwork?Howshouldwesettledowntoourwork?Howshouldwesetouttodoourwork?Howshouldwebegintodo/doingourwork?Howshouldwegetdowntoourwork?【詞匯精講2】在本句中suitable是形容詞,意為“適當的,合適的”。Personallyspeaking,takingamobilephoneintoourclassroomisnotsuitable.就我個人而言,把手機帶進教室是不合適的。【詞匯拓展2】suitn.一套外衣;套裝;vt.適合;使適宜suitsthtosth 使某物適合于另一事物besuitableforsb/sth 適合于某人/某物besuitabletodosth 適合做某事Theplaceis

suitable

foryoutospendyourholiday.這個地方適合你度假。Youshouldmakesomechangesinordertosuityourselftothenewenvironment.你應該做些改變以適應新環(huán)境。【遷移應用2】完成句子(1)要是你想坐公共汽車去,那對我很合適。Ifyouwanttogobybus,that

.

(2)一位優(yōu)秀的老師應使他講的課適合學生的年齡。

Agoodteacher

hislessons

theageofhispupils.

suitsmefinesuitsto

(3)站在那邊的姑娘很適合這個工作。Thegirlstandingoverthere

thejob.

(4)我認為他不適合做這項工作。Idon’tthinkheistherightpersonwho

thework.

isquitesuitableforissuitabletodo【詞匯拓展】distancen.距離;遠方;遙遠;疏遠

v. 不介入,與……疏遠inthedistance 在遠處atadistance 隔一段距離;距離稍遠atadistanceof... 相隔;相距fromadistance 由遠處keepsbatadistance 對某人冷淡;與某人疏遠keepyourdistancefrom 與……保持距離distanceoneselffrom... 不介入;與……疏遠【遷移應用】用適當的介副詞填空(1)Farther

thedistance,Icouldenjoytheviewofsnowymountains.

(2)Placetherod

adistanceof40mmfromthelightsource.

完成句子(3)那只狗看上去很危險,所以我決定躲遠點兒。Thedoglookeddangerous,soIdecidedto

.

(4)他從遠處向我們急速跑來。Heranveryfasttowardus

.

inat

keepitatadistancefromadistance8Iturned

upthevolumeandstoodstaringattheradio,holdingmybreathandwaitingforthefirstnotesofthesong.(Page23)我把音量調大。站在那里盯著收音機,屏住呼吸,等待著這首歌的第一個音符?！驹~匯精講1】在本句中turnup意為“(把聲音等)調高,調大”。turnup還有“出現(xiàn);露面;被找到;向上翻”等含義。Richardturned

uponChristmasEvewithTony.理查德和托尼在平安夜出現(xiàn)了。I’msureyourwatchwillturn

uponeofthesedays.我相信你的表總有一天會被找到的?！驹~匯拓展1】turndown拒絕;關小,調低turnoff 關掉,關閉turnagainst 背叛;對……不利turnin 上交;拐入turnout 結果是;證明是;生產;制造turnover 翻身;打滾;移交;轉動turntosbforhelp 向某人求助Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturned

outtobeahugedisappointment.我們本想讓這次家庭出游成為一次難忘的回憶,但是結果卻非常令人失望。Tomhadtoturn

downtheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.上個周末,湯姆不得不拒絕參加聚會的邀請,因為他太忙了?！具w移應用1】用適當的介副詞填空(1)Abrightspotformeturned

tobereading.(2020浙江卷)

(2)Heturned

theforestdepartmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(3)Wouldyoubesokindastoturn

theradio?Iamwritingaletter.

(4)Towhomshouldweturn

thekeywhenweleavehere?

(5)Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforalongtime,yethedidn’tturn

.

(6)Nothingcouldmakemeturn

mycountry.

out

to

down/off

over

up

against【詞匯精講2】在本句中stare是不及物動詞,意為“盯著看;凝視”。Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,staringatthenightsky.沒有什么能比躺在草地中央凝視著夜空更讓人感到高興的事情了?！疽谆毂嫖觥?/p>

stare“凝視”,不及物動詞,后通常接介詞at才能接賓語glance“匆匆一瞥”,不及物動詞,后必須接介詞at、down、over、through才可以接賓語glare“怒視;瞪眼”,不及物動詞,后要接介詞at后才能接賓語Hedidn’tshout,andhejustglared

atmesilently.他沒有叫喊,只是怒視著我,并不作聲。Sheglanced

throughtheletter,andcriedoutimmediately.她掃了一眼那封信,立刻大哭起來?！具w移應用2】用stare,glare或glance的適當形式填空(1)Thewoman

atthemanafterheshoutedrudelyather.

(2)Jack

roundtoseeiftherewassomeonethatheknew.

(3)He

attheword,tryingtorememberwhatitmeant.

用適當的介副詞填空(4)Hedidn’tglance

thenotecarefullyandgotaway.

(5)Toonervoustoreply,hestared

thefloor.

glared

glanced

stared

through

at【詞匯精講3】在本句中breath是名詞,意為“呼吸”。Howlongcanyouholdyourbreathunderwater?你能在水下屏住呼吸多久?【詞匯拓展3】holdone’sbreath屏息;屏氣beoutofbreath 呼吸急促;喘不過氣來;上氣不接下氣loseone’sbreath 氣喘吁吁;上氣不接下氣takeadeepbreath 深呼吸Theaudienceheld

their

breathastheacrobatwalkedalongthetightrope.雜技演員走鋼絲時,觀眾都屏住了呼吸。Taking

a

deep

breathcanreducestress.Ifyoufeelstressful,tryit.深呼吸可以減輕壓力。如果你覺得有壓力,可以嘗試一下?！具w移應用3】用breath相關短語完成句子(1)Iwas

(上氣不接下氣)afterrunning1,600metres.

(2)Weall

(屏住呼吸)whileMr.Evansannouncedtheexamresults.

(3)Whileclimbingupthestairstheoldmanalways

(氣喘吁吁).

(4)Themother

(深吸一口氣)andthenexplainedtheexercisetoherdaughteragain.

outofbreathheldourbreathloseshisbreathtookadeepbreath9Yes,IwastheirbiggestfanandIcouldn’t

wait

tohearthissongagainandagainuntilitbecamemyfavouritesongfrommyfavouriteband.(Page23)是的,我是他們最大的歌迷,我迫不及待地一次又一次地聽這首歌,直到它成為來自我最喜歡的樂隊的我最喜歡的歌?！驹~匯精講】在本句中couldn’t/can’twaittodosth的意思是“迫不及待做某事”。Icouldn’t

wait

toshowgrandpaallthepecans.我迫不及待想給爺爺看所有的美洲山核桃?！驹~匯拓展】canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待做某事cannot...too... 越……越……;無論怎樣……也不為過cannothelpdoingsth 禁不住/忍不住做某事Amancannothavetoomanyfriends.一個人擁有的朋友越多越好。Ican’t

help

wonderingwhathappenedtothatlittlegirl.我忍不住想知道那個小女孩出了什么事?！具w移應用】完成句子(1)我迫不及待地要見到父親,我已經有10年的時間沒有見他了。I

seemyfather,whomIhaven’tseenfortenyears.

(2)我迫不及待地要帶你參觀這個奇妙而神奇的世界。I

takeyoutothewonderfulandmagicworld.

canhardlywaittocan’twaittocan’thelpfeelingcan’tbetoocareful【詞匯拓展】reflectionn.映像,倒影reflectsthfromsth 從某物(表面)反射(光、熱、聲等)reflecton/uponsth 思考某事reflectsb/sthinsth (指鏡子等)映出某人/物的影像Yourperformanceasastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflecting

onhowyoulearn.如果你養(yǎng)成思考怎樣學習的習慣,作為一名學生,你的表現(xiàn)將會是非常優(yōu)秀的。Youshouldreflect

onthelikelyresultbeforeyoudecidetodosomething.在決定做事情之前,你應該思考一下可能發(fā)生的結果?！具w移應用】單句語法填空(1)“Ireflect

howmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.(2019全國卷Ⅱ)

(2)Usuallyachild’sbehaviourisa

(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.

(3)Thesunlightwasreflected

thewater.

(4)Shestoodinfrontofthewindowandfoundtheglassreflectedherself

it.

on

reflection

from

in重點句式1He

played

so

well

that

everyone

enjoyed

listening

to

his

music

and

thought

highly

of

his

techniques.(Page20)

他演奏得如此之好,以至于每個人都喜歡聽他的音樂,并高度評價他的技藝。【句式剖析】so...that...引導結果狀語從句。在that引導的從句中,and連接并列的謂語動詞enjoyed和thought。Helefthomesohurriedlythatheforgottotakethekeytothecar.他如此匆忙地離開家,以至于忘了帶車鑰匙?！揪涫酵卣埂?/p>

*注意:sothat除了能引導結果狀語從句外,還可以引導目的狀語從句。可以引導目的狀語從句的連接詞還有inorderthat、forfear(that)、incase等。Itissuchfineweatherthatweallwanttogotothepark.天氣如此晴朗,以至于我們都想去公園。Hehandledtheinstrumentwithcareforfearthatitshouldbedamaged.他小心地擺弄那架儀器,生怕把它弄壞?！具w移應用】一句多譯(1)他如此有學問,以至于我們非常贊賞他。a.

thatweadmirehimverymuch.

b.

thatweadmirehimverymuch.

(2)他是一名如此聰明的學生,以至于他能夠解決所有難題。a.

workoutallthedifficultproblems.

b.

workoutallthedifficultproblems.

HeissuchalearnedpersonHeissolearnedapersonHewassocleverastudentthathewasabletoHewassocleverastudentastobeableto完成句子(3)醫(yī)生給了病人他的手機號碼,以防病人需要醫(yī)療援助。(2019江蘇卷)Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients

theyneedmedicalassistance.

(4)他讓我們保持安靜,以免打擾別人。Hetoldustokeepquiet

wemightdisturbothers.

incaseforfearthat2Since

the

only

person

that

understands

my

music

is

gone,it’s

no

use

keeping

the

qin.(Page20)

既然唯一一個懂我音樂的人走了,留著琴也沒有用了?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渲械膇t是形式主語,keepingtheqin是真正的主語;is是系動詞,表語是nouse。it’snousedoingsth意為“做……沒有用”?！揪涫酵卣埂?/p>

itisnogooddoingsth做某事沒好處

Thereisnopoint(in)arguingwiththemaboutit.和他們爭論這件事沒有意義。Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水難收。spending

possibility

persuading

hurry

完成句子(5)他們都知道自己想成為什么樣的人,所以不用擔心他們的學習。Theyallknowwhattheywanttobe,so

worryabouttheirstudies.

(6)他們已經做了決定,所以再多說也沒有用。Theyhavemadetheirdecision,so

sayinganymoreaboutit.

thereisnoneedtoit’snouse3Whenever

I

listen

to“She

Loves

You”,I

am

instantly

taken

back

to

my

teenage

years.(Page23)

每當我聽到《她愛你》這首歌時,我立刻回到我的青少年時代?！揪涫狡饰觥吭摼渲衱henever引導讓步狀語從句,主句的謂語動詞部分使用了被動語態(tài)形式。Canhetakethecaroutwheneverhelikes?他隨時都可以把車開出去嗎?I’dliketoseeyouwheneverit’sconvenient.在你方便的時候我想來看看你。Whenever

whoever

However

完成句子(4)小時候,我總是希望自己快快長大,這樣我就可以擁有想要的任何東西,做喜歡做的任何事情。Asachild,IalwayshopedthatIcouldgrowupassoonaspossiblesothatIcouldhave

and

.

whateverIwanteddowhateverIliked重點語法動詞-ing形式作主語和賓語一、動詞-ing形式作主語1.動詞-ing形式的特點(1)既有動詞的特征,也有名詞的特征。(2)動詞-ing形式由“動詞原形+-ing”構成,其否定形式為“not+動詞-ing形式”。(3)動詞-ing形式在句中作主語、賓語、表語、定語等,但不能作謂語。2.動詞-ing形式作主語其實很簡單,只要注意以下三點:(1)動詞-ing形式作主語一般表示經常性、習慣性的動作。(2)動詞-ing形式常常被看作不可數名詞,作主語時,謂語用第三人稱單數形式。(3)動詞-ing形式有時用it作形式主語,而把動詞-ing形式后置。LearningEnglishallbyyourselfisverydifficult.完全靠自己學英語很難。It’sawasteoftimeplayingvideogameseveryday.每天玩游戲簡直就是浪費時間。Itisfunplayingwithchildren.和孩子們一起玩很開心。3.動詞不定式作主語與動詞-ing形式作主語的區(qū)別一般而言,動詞不定式作主語與動詞-ing形式作主語是可以互換的,但是動詞不定式作主語經常被用來表示具體的某一次的行為或將來的動作,強調動作本身;動詞-ing形式作主語用來表示習慣性的、經常的動作,表示的時間概念不強,強調事情本身。二、動詞-ing形式作賓語1.只跟動詞-ing形式作賓語的常見動詞或短語有keep、suggest、finish、practise、avoid、miss、enjoy、imagine、admit、allow、consider(考慮)、escape、risk、mind、stand(忍受)、advise、deny、forbid、permit、putoff、giveup、keepon、feellike、lookforwardto等。It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellikegoingforaswim?今天很熱。你愿意去游泳嗎?(1)allow、advise、forbid、permit這些動詞,如果后面有賓語,則要接動詞不定式作賓語補足語。Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeafewdays’rest.醫(yī)生建議我休息幾天。(2)在下列句型中也要用動詞-ing形式作賓語:beworthdoing...值得做……What/Howaboutdoing...?做……怎么樣?havedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doing...做……有困難2.need、require、want表示“需要”時,后面接動詞-ing形式,表示被動含義,相當于不定式的被動形式(tobedone)。Theconditionofthiscarissoserious.Itreallyneedsrepairing/toberepaired.這輛車的狀況很糟糕,確實需要修一下。3.可用it作形式賓語,而把真正的賓語后移。Shefoundituselessarguingwithhim.她發(fā)現(xiàn)和他爭論沒有用。(2)接動詞不定式或動詞-ing形式作賓語且意義差別大的動詞。remember

to

do記住要做……remember

doing記得做過……forget

to

do忘記做……forget

doing忘記做過……regret

to

do遺憾做……regret

doing后悔做過……try

to

do努力去做……try

doing試著做……mean

to

do打算做……mean

doing意味著……go

on

to

do接著做(另一件事)go

on

doing繼續(xù)做(同一件事)can’t

help

to

do不能幫忙做……can’t

help

doing禁不住做……The

teacher

regretted

to

tell

Tom

he

didn’t

pass

the

exam,and

Tom

regretted

not

studying

hard.老師遺憾地告訴湯姆他沒通過考試,湯姆后悔沒有努力學習。隨堂練習Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Thewater

(流淌)intheriverissoclearandtastessweet.

答案

flowing2.Several

(航天器)havebeenlaunchedbyChinainrecentyears.

答案

spacecrafts3.Intheearlyspring,the

(遠處的)mountainsseemcoveredwithgreen.

答案

distant4.Itisnoteasyforthegraduatestofinda

(合適的)jobwhentheyjustleaveschool.

答案

suitable5.Several

(錄像)madebyhimsuddenlyhitontheInternet.

答案

recordings6.He

(迎接)herwithalovinghugwh