必修第一冊Unit1TeenageLife主題語境：人與自我(做人與做事)【話題詞匯】1.positiveadj.積極樂觀的2.determinedadj.堅定的3.independentadj.獨立的4.optimisticadj.樂觀的5.generousadj.慷慨的；寬宏大量的6.diligentadj.勤奮的7.confidentadj.自信的，確信的8.dedicated/devotedadj.有奉獻精神的9.negativeadj.消極的10.unconcernedadj.不關(guān)心的11.worriedadj.悶悶不樂的，焦慮的12.indifferentadj.漠不關(guān)心的13.pessimismn.悲觀，悲觀主義14.depressedadj.消沉的15.gloomyadj.令人沮喪的，陰郁的16.pessimisticadj.悲觀的【話題短語】1.feeltheneedtodosth.覺得有必要(做某事)2.receivemanyawardsfor因為……獲得很多獎3.liveasrichandfullalifeasothersdo像其他人一樣過著豐富多彩的生活4.overedifficulties克服困難5.callonsb.todosth.號召……做……6.asenseofresponsibility責任感7.takeup從事；拿起8.widenone'shorizons開闊某人的眼界9.wintheprize獲獎10.thekeytosuccess成功的關(guān)鍵【話題佳句】1.Goingoutdoorsandplayingteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger.到戶外和朋友一起進行團隊型體育鍛煉是一種有效的排解怒氣的方式。2.Notonlydoesbasketballgivemealotofhappiness,butalsoitbringsmechanges.籃球不僅帶給了我很多快樂，而且也給我?guī)砹俗兓?.Lastbutnotleast,suchactivitiesasclimbingamountainprovideagoodchancetodoexercise.最后但同樣重要的是，像爬山這樣的活動為人們提供了一個鍛煉的好機會?！驹掝}練習(xí)】1.Nopains,nogains.Iamsurethatwithyourgreatefforts,youwillenjoyacolorfulandfruitfullifehere.不勞無獲。我確信只要你們付出巨大努力，你們在這兒就會享有一種豐富多彩而充實的生活。2.ThisexperiencehasalsotaughtmethataslongasInevergiveupandkeeptrying,Icansucceed.這次經(jīng)歷也讓我學(xué)到：只要我永不放棄并努力嘗試，我會成功的。Ⅰ.重點單詞1．________n.(13至19歲之間的)青少年2．________n.辯論；爭論vt.&vi.辯論；爭論3．________n.話題；標題4．________vt.建議；推薦；介紹5．________adv.顯然，明顯地6．________n.文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品7．________adj.額外的；附加的8．________vi.&vt.停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)9．________vi.&vt.改進；改善10．________n.工作計劃；日程安排vt.安排；預(yù)定11．________n.內(nèi)容；[pl.]目錄；(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題12．________n.(書、詩歌等的)名稱13．________adv.顯然；明顯地14．________adj.合適的；適用的15．________n.解決辦法；答案Ⅱ.拓展單詞1．________n．志愿者→voluntaryadj.志愿的；自愿的2．________adj.事實的，真的→________adv.事實上，的確3．________vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→________adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→________adj.難以理解的；不清楚的→confusionn．迷惑4．________adj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的→________adv.流利地；熟練地→________n．流利；熟練5．________vi.&vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位→graduationn．畢業(yè)6．________n．前進；發(fā)展vi.前進；發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展；促進→________adj.高級的；高等的；先進的7．________vt.較喜歡→preferencen．喜愛；偏愛8．________adj.負責的；有責任的→________n．責任；義務(wù)9．________n．挑戰(zhàn)；艱巨任務(wù)vt.懷疑；向……挑戰(zhàn)→challengingadj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的10．________n．主編；編輯；編者→editvt.編輯；校訂→editionn．版本；版次聯(lián)想拓展-ment接動詞后面，表示行為動作的過程或結(jié)果等。①adjustment調(diào)整②statement陳述③achievement成就④advertisement廣告⑤entertainment娛樂⑥arrangement安排含“-able”后綴的高頻形容詞，意為“可……的，能……”①adjustable可調(diào)節(jié)的②respectable可敬的③adaptable可適應(yīng)的④reasonable合理的⑤agreeable欣然同意的⑥changeable可改變的；無常的Ⅲ.核心短語1．________________與……相比更喜歡……2．________________參加……選拔(或試演)3．________________報名(參加課程)4．________________分發(fā)；散發(fā)5.________________對……負責6．________________喜愛的7．________________集中；特別關(guān)注8．________________對……很入迷9．________________集中注意力于……10．________________跟上……；和……保持聯(lián)系；繼續(xù)做……聯(lián)想拓展1．“感謝”家族①gratituden.感激②acknowledgev.致謝；感謝③appreciatev.感激；感謝④thankfuladj.感激的⑤gratefuladj.感激的2．表示負面情緒的形容詞薈萃①upset不安的；心煩的②anxious焦慮的③annoyed惱火的；生氣的④depressed消沉的；沮喪的⑤frustrated失意的；挫敗的⑥pessimistic悲觀的⑦blue沮喪的；悲觀的⑧down情緒低落的Ⅳ.重點句型1．v.-ing作主語__________________________________(從初中到高中)isareallybigchallenge.2．itis＋adj.＋todosth.I'mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,andit'llbequitedifficult__________________________________(適應(yīng)所有的家庭作業(yè))．3．whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句Studyinghardisn'talwaysfun,butI'llbewellpreparedforuniversityor____________________________(未來其他的任何事情)．高頻考點探究Ⅰ.核心詞匯1．volunteern．志愿者；志愿兵vt.&vi.自愿【典型例句】Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothemunities.[2019·北京卷]作為一名志愿者加入我們的團隊不僅可以發(fā)展你自己的技能，同時也能給社區(qū)帶來很多益處。(1)volunteertodosth.自愿做某事volunteerforsth.自愿做某事volunteeras...自愿擔任……(2)voluntaryadj.自愿的【練透考點】單句語法填空/完成句子①Alargenumberof________fromtheuniversity________toteachintheremotevillages.Their________workiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)②[2018·北京卷]Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband________(work)asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.③[2019·全國卷Ⅰ]Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100________(volunteer)typetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.④[2018·浙江卷書面表達]Ihearthatyouarerecruitingsomevolunteerstoweletheingforeignstudents.Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisjob.(分詞作狀語，詞匯升級)→____________youarerecruitingsomevolunteerstoweletheingforeignstudents.I____________towritetoapplyforthisjob.(分詞作狀語，詞匯升級)【佳句背誦】Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you'llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.[2019·北京卷]你不僅會幫助我們的年輕志愿者個人發(fā)展，你還會學(xué)到新的技能，提高你的文化意識。2．debaten．辯論；爭論vt.&vi.辯論；爭論【典型例句】PeterBullockwasnotonlyanexcitingteacher,butalsothemanwhofoundedthedebateclubinmyschool.[2019·天津6月卷]彼得·布洛克不僅是一位令人激動的老師，也是我學(xué)校創(chuàng)立辯論俱樂部的人。(1)underdebate在討論中；在辯論中beyond/withoutdebate...無可爭議(2)debatewithsb.about/on...就……與某人辯論【練透考點】單句語法填空①Wehadaheateddebate________thematterlastnight.②AsfarasIknow,theplanis________debateandhasn'tbeenpassedyet.③Theydebated________eachotherontheenvironmentalprotection.④[2018·江蘇卷]Withanewfarmbill____________(debate)inCongress,consumersmusttakeastandwithyoungfarmers.【佳句背誦】I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthedebateonwhetherweshouldspendtimeandenergyonarchaeologicalwork.我寫信的目的是和你談?wù)勎覀兪欠駪?yīng)該在考古工作上花費時間和精力。3．contentadj.滿足的；滿意的n．滿足；內(nèi)容；[pl.]目錄；(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題vt.使?jié)M足【典型例句】Foodprintingcouldallowconsumerstoprintfoodwithcustomizednutritionalcontent,likevitamins.[2018·天津卷]食品印刷可以允許消費者打印含有定制營養(yǎng)成分的食物，如維生素。(1)feel/becontentwith...對……滿足/滿意becontenttodosth.滿足于做某事(2)contentoneselfwith滿足于【練透考點】單句語法填空①Wemustnotbecontent________suchasmallsuccess.②Myparentsarecontent________(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.(樂意……)③Theoldmancontented________(he)withasingleglassofbeer.④Shedroppedherpurseandthe________(content)felloutonthefloor.【巧學(xué)速記】“對……滿意”的常用短語小結(jié)：becontentwithbepleasedwithbesatisfiedwithbehappywith【佳句背誦】Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallyweled.[2019·全國卷Ⅲ]關(guān)于主題內(nèi)容的問題普遍受到歡迎。4．focusvt.集中注意力；聚焦【典型例句】Thosescientistsveryoftenseethesamethingsthatotherscientistssee,buttheypaymoreattentiontothem,andtheyfocusonthemtothepointofexhaustion,andattheriskoftheridiculeoftheirpeers.[2020·江蘇高考·D]可知那些科學(xué)家經(jīng)?？吹胶推渌茖W(xué)家看到的一樣的東西，但他們更加關(guān)注這些發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們把注意力集中在這些發(fā)現(xiàn)上直到精疲力竭的地步，并冒著被同行嘲笑的風(fēng)險。(1)focuson集中focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon...集中注意力/目光/精力于……(2)thefocusofattention/concern注意力/關(guān)注的焦點【語境速測】單句語法填空/完成句子①[2018·江蘇卷]Unlessyoucansleepwell,youwilllosetheability________(focus),planandstaymotivatedafteroneortwonights.②[2019·全國卷Ⅱ]Thecoachisabletofocus________thekidswhiletheotherparentsarerelievedtobeoffthehookforanotherseason.③Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.④Withsomanypeople________(focus)theireyesonhim,hefeltverynervous.⑤[2018·全國卷Ⅲ]Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthan________(focus)onChinesetraditions.⑥[2018·全國卷Ⅱ]We'veallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeply______(focus)ontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththeunfortablesilence.⑦[2018·北京卷]雖然人們需要關(guān)注無人駕駛汽車的安全性問題，政策制定者也應(yīng)該關(guān)注無人駕駛汽車如何有助于減少交通阻塞、減少廢氣排放，提供更方便、更負擔得起的出行選擇。Whilemuchofthedebatesofar______________________thesafetyofdriverlesscars(andrightfullyso),policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself-drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams,cutemissions(排放)andoffermoreconvenient,affordablemobilityoptions.【佳句背誦】Ifpraiseissincereandfocusedontheeffortnottheoute,youcangiveitasoftenasyourchilddoessomethingthatdeservesaverbalreward.[2019·浙江6月卷]如果贊美是真誠的，并專注于努力，而不是結(jié)果，你可以頻繁的贊美，因為你的孩子做的事情值得口頭獎勵。5．remendvt.推薦；建議；介紹；勸告【典型例句】Iwouldremendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendship.我向任何想要體驗外國文化和獲得有意義的友誼的人推薦一種交流活動。(1)remendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事remendthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人做某事(2)remendsb.sth.向某人推薦某物remendsth.tosb.把某物推薦給某人remendsb.as...推薦某人為……(3)remendationn.推薦；介紹信【練透考點】單句語法填空①OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighly________(remend)．②MyEnglishteacherremended________(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionary，whichhethoughtwouldbeofgreathelptomystudies.③I'dappreciateitifyouconsidermy________(remend)．【佳句背誦】Ihopeourteacherscanremendmoreinterestingbooksandmagazinestousandgiveusmorefreetimetoreadthem.我希望老師能給我們推薦一些更有趣的書和雜志，給我們更多的自由時間進行閱讀。Ⅱ.核心短語6．prefer...to...與……相比更喜歡……【典型例句】NowadaysmanychildrenprefersurfingtheInternetathometotakingexerciseoutdoors.現(xiàn)在許多孩子喜歡在家上網(wǎng)，而不喜歡在戶外鍛煉。(1)prefervt.(preferred;preferred;preferring)更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)(2)prefer(sb.)todosth.寧愿/更喜歡(某人)做某事prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.與……相比更喜歡……prefertodo...ratherthando...寧愿做……而不愿做……preferthatsb.(should)dosth.寧愿……(3)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,wouldratherdosth.thandosth.))寧愿做……而不愿做……(4)preferencen.偏愛；優(yōu)先權(quán)；偏愛的事物haveapreferencefor對……偏愛【練透考點】單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①[2018·江蘇卷]Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomers____________(stay)longerandspend.②Wepreferredthatthey____________(municate)witheachotherfacetoface.＝Wepreferredthem____________(municate)witheachotherfacetoface.③Ateachershouldnotshow____________(prefer)foranyoneofhispupils.④Afterall，allkidspreferto____________(praise)ratherthan____________(scold)．⑤畢竟，所有的孩子都喜歡表揚而不是批評?！鶤fterall，allkidslike________________ratherthan________________.→Afterall，allkidswouldrather____________________.→Afterall，allkidsprefer________________________.【佳句背誦】IprefertheschooluniformtothetraditionalChinesedressattheweleceremonynextmonth.[2019·江蘇高考]在下個月的歡迎儀式上，我更喜歡穿校服而不是傳統(tǒng)的中國服裝。7．beresponsiblefor對……負責【教材原句】IknowI'llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.我知道作為一名高中生，我必須更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，并習(xí)慣承擔更多的責任。(1)responsibleadj.負責的；有責任的(2)irresponsibleadj.不負責的(3)beresponsiblefor對……負責(4)responsibilityn.責任；義務(wù)takeresponsibilityfor對……負責【練透考點】單句語法填空/完成句子①[2020·天津高考]Meanwhile,itishopedthatchildrenwillbemore________andbraveinthefuturethanbefore.②[2019·天津3月卷]Housekeepingstaffserviceallsharedareas.Residentsareresponsible________keepingtheirrooms,kitchensandshowerroomscleanandtidy.③[2018·天津卷]________(responsible)useofafireextinguishercancreateadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.④[2020·全國Ⅰ卷]It'sherfriendlinessandthesenseof________(responsible)thatmakemeadmireher.⑤[2019·天津3月卷]請確保您有自己的個人物品保險，因為懷卡托住宿服務(wù)公司對任何盜竊或損壞個人物品不承擔任何責任。PleaseensurethatyouhaveyourowninsuranceforyourpersonalbelongingsasWaikatoAcmodationServices______________________anytheftordamagetopersonalbelongings.【佳句背誦】Meanwhile，ourTV，newspapers，theInternetandothermediashouldalsotakeresponsibilitytoguidepeopletobemorefriendlytotheenvironment.同時，電視、新聞網(wǎng)絡(luò)和其他媒體應(yīng)該負起責任引導(dǎo)大眾對環(huán)境更加友好。8．beattractedto喜愛【教材原句】Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtoputergamesandonlineworld.對于你們這一代的青少年被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界所吸引并不罕見。(1)attractone'sattention/mind吸引某人的注意力attractsb.tosth.吸引某人關(guān)注某事beattractedto喜愛(2)attractionn.吸引，吸引力atouristattraction旅游景點(3)attractiveadj.吸引人的，有魅力的beattractiveto對……有吸引力【練透考點】單句語法填空①[2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷·C]Afewyearslater,stillattracted________thecountry,hereturnedtoUzbekistantowriteanarticleaboutthedisappearanceoftheAralSea.②[2020·江蘇高考]Ithasalwaysbeen________attractionforthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.③[2020·全國Ⅰ卷]It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchan________(attract)activity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.【佳句背誦】Uponenteringthefarm,wewereattractedbyitscleannessandrichvarietiesoffruit.一進農(nóng)場，我們被它干凈和豐富的水果品種所吸引。Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．v.-ing作主語【典型例句】①Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.從初中到高中真的是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。②Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage.[2020·浙江高考]具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作，需要大量的分析思維，規(guī)劃和其他管理技能，隨著年齡的增長，可能有助于你的大腦保持敏銳。【句式分析】(1)動詞-ing形式作主語時，相當于名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。(2)當動詞-ing短語過長時，常用it作形式主語，而把動詞-ing形式后置。常用句型itisnouse/gooddoingsth.【練透考點】完成句子①Astheoldsayinggoes,_______________________________________________.(眼見為實)②______________________________________isagoodhabit.(早睡早起)③______________________________cryingoversplitmilk(覆水難收)．10．Itis＋adj./n.＋todosth.【典型例句】①I'mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,andit'llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.我的高級課程要趕上其他同學(xué)我有點擔心，要適應(yīng)所有的家庭作業(yè)是相當困難的。②Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.[2020·全國Ⅲ卷]去赴喬遷盛宴帶禮物是個傳統(tǒng)?！揪涫椒治觥縄tis＋adj./n.＋todosth.it作形式主語，真正的主語為動詞不定式?！揪毻缚键c】完成句子①[2019·天津3月卷]有必要定期改變我們的飲食。__________________________ourdietregularly.②[2019·全國卷Ⅲ]對于希爾來說，在討論時尚時，不可能不談?wù)撟鳛橹鲗?dǎo)者的中國。ForHill,____________________________________Chinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.【佳句背誦】Inthatcase,itisbothconvenientandeconomicaltobuybooksaccordingtotheratings.[2018·江蘇卷]在這種情況下，根據(jù)評級購買書籍既方便又經(jīng)濟。Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——單句語法填空1．[2020·全國Ⅱ卷]Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefer________(municate)visually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲線)．2．[2020·浙江高考]ResearchersfromtheUniversityofLeipziginGermanygatheredmorethan1,000retiredworkerswhowereoverage75andassessedthe________(volunteer)memoryandthinkingskillsthroughabatteryoftests.3．[2020·天津高考]Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance,curiosityand________(content)．4．[2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷]Takethefearoutofpublicspeakingbyfocusing________yourlisteners.5．[2020·全國Ⅰ卷]Heissohumorous,responsibleandselfless________Irespectandlovehimverymuch.6．________(actual),onlineshoppingplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife7．Asparents,weshouldn'tforcechildrentodo________theydon'tlike.8．Withthehelpofthe________(advance)technology,wecanfinishtheworkinadvance.9．Hecouldhavefinishedit________schedule，butsomehowhefellbehind.10．Ithinkyou'dbetterquit________(smoke)becauseitisharmfultoyourhealth.Ⅱ.必備知識試題化——完成句子1．[2020·浙江高考]Still,____________________________(不斷挑戰(zhàn)自己)mentallyandkeepingyourmindbusycanonlyhelp.2．[2018·江蘇卷]Thereisnodoubtthat______________________________(完全依靠是不明智的)theratingsinconsumption.3．Ifyou'reinterestedinit，youmayeithersendanemailto12345@sinaor____________________(報名)thiscourseinperson.4．____________(盡管)hisfrequentabsence，Brucemanagedto____________________(跟上)hisstudies.5．He____________________(沉湎于)putergames；that'swhyhehastodropoutofschool.Ⅲ.教材語篇高考化——語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I'mAdam,1.________freshmanatseniorhighschool.Thefirstweekwasalittle2.________(confuse)．Therearesome3.________(challenge)Ihavetofaceinmynewschoollife.First,Ihadtothinkcarefullyaboutmycourses.Chineseishardtolearn,butIhopeIcanspeakit4.________(fluent)whenIgraduate.Myadviser5.________(remend)metosignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseI'mgood6.________it.Second,Ihadtochoosemyextra-curricularactivities.Itried7.________(join)theschoolfootballteamthoughIcouldn'tdowellin8.________atfirst.Besidesthat,Ijoinedavolunteerclub.Inordertobewell9.________(prepare)foruniversityorwhateverelse10.________(e)inthefuture,Imakeupmymindtostudyharderandgetusedtonewsituation.[2020·海南模擬卷]閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。YoghurtItwasaroughweek.Thepriceofoilskyrocketed(飛漲，猛漲)asthetemperaturedroppedsharplyinMaine.Wewerelookingatahighofeightdegreesthatweek,andIhadmissedthreedaysofworksomypaycheckwasgoingtobelowerthannormal.Iwasstressed,tosaytheleast.Ishoppedstrategically,lookingforeverypossiblewaytocutpenniessoIcouldbuygroceriesandkeepthehousewarm.Myeight-year-oldsondidn'tunderstandwhenItoldhimwewerestrugglingthatweek.Hewantedaspecialkindofyoghurt,butIdidn'thavetheextrathreedollarstobuyitforhim.Itwasthekindofyoghurtwithacartoonkidridingaskateboardonthefrontoftheboxandameretwospoonfulsineachcup.Itwasthekindofproductthatwastesaparent'smoneyandmakesmehateadvertising.Ifeltguiltyasaparentwhenthosebigeyeslookedatmewithconfusion,asiftosay,“It'sjustyoghurt.What'sthebigdeal？”SoIfoundaway.Iputsomethingbackassinglemothersoftendo.Hegothisyoghurt.Onthewaydrivingbackfromthegrocerystore,Inoticedahomelessmanholdingasignbythesideoftheroad.Myhearthurt,andItriednottolookathim.Iwatchedpeoplestayawayfromhimonthestreetandwalkbywithoutevenmeetinghiseyes.Mysondidn'tseemtocaremuch,either.Ilookedatthemancloselythen—barehandsgraspingapieceofcardboard,snot(鼻涕)frozentohisface,aworn-outjacket.AndthereIwasstrugglingbecauseIhadtobuyoilandgroceries.ButIdecidedtohelp.Ipulledovertothemanandhandedhimafive-dollarbill.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請按如下格式作答。Seeingthis,mysonbecameconfusedandsurprised.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onthatday,mysonperformedanactthatmostadultswouldn'thavedone.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step1品讀語篇抓住要點Who:I,myson,ahomelessmanWhat:Thesinglemotherofferahelpinghandtothebeggarandexplainedittoherson人稱：____________；時態(tài)：____________；何種細節(jié)描寫為主：心理□；動作□；語言□；表情□；環(huán)境□；外貌□Step2審題構(gòu)思研讀首句Para.1:Seeingthis,mysonbecameconfusedandsurprised.①thereasonformyson'sconfusione．g.Hestaredatmewithapuzzledfrown,asiftosay,“Mum,whywouldyourathergiveastrangerasmuchas5dollarsthanbuymeayoghurt？”②myexplanatione．g.Istrokedmyfingersthroughhishair,explainingthatthehomelessmancouldn'tsurvivethefreezingwinterifweallturnedablindeyetohim.③myson'sreaction:understanding&determinede．g.Afterhearingmywords,heloweredhisheadandwhispered,“Yes,weshouldreachouttothoseinneed.”Suddenly,hiseyesrestedontheyoghurtPara.2：Onthatday,mysonperformedanactthatmostadultswouldn'thavedone.①myson'sactofkindness(yoghurt)e．g.Afteramomentaryhesitation,heheadedforthegrocerystore.Soonafterwards,herushedoutandclutchinginhishandswasathree-dollarbill.②reflectiononhisbehaviore．g.Itwastotallybeyondmyexpectationsthathereturnedhisfavoriteyogurtinordertohelpthehomelessman!Alwayswearereluctanttogiveawaywhatwetreasuremost,letalonealittlechild.Buthedid!③myreaction&feelingse．g.Deeplytouched,Iwrappedmyarmsaroundmygoodboy,tearsofpridewellingupinmyeyes.④endinge．g.Therearealwaysblessingstocountifweopenoureyes,soaretheopportunitiestobeablessingforothers.Step3斟酌打磨豐富句式1．精挑細選——核心詞匯想周全①________________用困惑的聲音②________________伸手③intheblinkof________________一眨眼④________________被……所打動⑤________________hesitation毫不猶豫⑥with________________滿含熱淚⑦________________one'sday使……開心2．閃耀登場——句式升級是亮點(1)Theconfusedandsurprisedson：他抬頭看著我，眼睛發(fā)出懷疑，用困惑的聲音問道：“為什么，媽媽？為什么你可以給他五美元，不三思而后行，而你猶豫買酸奶給我？”Helookedupatme,withhiseyesshiningdoubt,andasked________________：“Why,mum?Whycouldyougivehimafivedollarwithoutthinkingtwicewhileyouwerehesitanttobuyyogurtforme？”(2)Themother'sexplanation：“3美元的酸奶對我們來說永遠不是必須的，而5美元對無家可歸的人來說是救命的。我們應(yīng)該對他視而不見嗎？不，我們需要愛，并伸出援助之手去幫助那些需要幫助的人。”我輕輕地解釋?！癟he3-dollaryogurtisneveramustforus________the5dollarsislife-savingforthehomeless.Shouldweturnabindeyetohim?No,weneedloveand__________________________.”Iexplainedgently.(3)Theson'sreaction(Para1)：①聽到我的話，我兒子沉默了一會兒。(用分詞結(jié)構(gòu))________________mywords,mysonkeptsilentforawhile.②我的兒子被我的話所打動，當場呆在那里，迅速思考著。Myson__________________mywords,frozentothespot,hismindracing.(4)Theson'sheart-warmingbehavior(Para2)：他走出車外，毫不猶豫地把心愛的酸奶傳給那人，驕傲而喜悅地回頭看我。一雙受天氣影響的手慢慢地抓住酸奶。Hegotoutofthecar,passedthebelovedyogurttotheman__________________，andlookedbackatmewithprideandjoy.Apairofweather-beatenhandsslowlygraspedtheyoghurt.(5)Themovedhomelessman：那個人滿含熱淚地接受了。Themanacceptedit____________________.(6)Theproudandtouchedmother：看到如此感人的場面/景象，我的眼睛里閃著喜悅的光芒，由衷地充滿了自豪感。就是在那個時候，我意識到我兒子長大了。(強調(diào)句型)Seeingsuchmovingscene/sight,IfeltIwasoverwhelmedwithasenseofprideandmyeyesgleamedwithdelight.______________________Irealizedmysonhadgrownup.(7)Themorals：①無論我們的處境多么艱難，幫助需要幫助的人，給他們帶來微笑總能讓我們開心。Nomatterhowroughasituationwearein,helpingothersinneedandbringingsmiletotheirlipscanalways____________.②有時候，隨意的善舉確實會意義非凡。Sometimesarandomactofkindnessdoes__________________.Step4邏輯銜接連句成文________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________必修第一冊Unit1TeenageLife基礎(chǔ)回顧Ⅰ.重點單詞1．teenager2.debate3.topic4.remend5.obviously6.literature7.extra8.quit9.improve10.schedule11.content12．title13.obviously14.suitable15.solutionⅡ.拓展單詞1．volunteer2.actualactually3.confuseconfusedconfusing4.f