PAGEPAGE歷年高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯總結(jié)（動詞類）“看”look看（動作）see看見（結(jié)果）seeafilm watch觀看watchTV notice注意 glimpse瞥見observe為了研究進行的觀察 catchsightof看見 stare好奇地看 glare瞪著看 glance瞅見“說”tellsthtosb.=tellsbsth告訴（告訴的內(nèi)容） talkwithsbaboutsth交談（強調(diào)說話者之間的交流）saysth說（訴說的內(nèi)容） speakinEnglish說的語言 whispersthtosb耳語informsbofsth通知某人某事 reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事bargain討價還價 chatwith聊天 repeat重復(fù) explain解釋 warn警告 remind提discuss討論debate辯論 figureout指出declare宣布claim自稱 mention提起 admit承認deny否describe描述announceintroducecomplaincommentremark評論“叫”cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵“問”ask詢問 interview采訪 express表達 question審問 asksbfor向某人要“答”answer回答 respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng)) reply回復(fù)“聽”listento聽的動作 hear聽的結(jié)果 pickup收聽 overhear無意聽到“寫”dictate聽寫 writesth寫 describe描寫 dropaline寫信 draw畫 takedown/writedown寫下，記下“拿/放”take拿走bring拿來hold舉著carry扛挑 fetch拿來拿去lift舉put放lay鋪/放置 pull拉/push推“抓”takeholdof抓著 seize緊抓 grasp握住 scratch摳“打”hit一次性的打擊beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻擊“扔”throw扔 drop掉放棄錯過 fall倒下無意掉下來 wave招手，shake搖“送”send寄送 deliver遞送 give給 offer主動給予 seeoff給某人送行“摸/抱”touch摸 fold折疊 embrace擁抱 hug抱 hold握 inone’sarms摟在懷里“踢/碰”kick踢 knock敲 tip輕敲“行”walk走,散步 run跑 climb爬 jump跳 skip單腿跳 slip溜 come/go來，去enter進入 move搬遷 drive開車 ride騎 fly，crawl匍匐前進“坐”sitdown，beseated，seatoneself，takeaseat坐下 stand站 lean斜靠“睡/休息”lieonone’sback, ononeside, onone’sstomach躺著 stayinbe躺在床上 takeanap打盹beasleep熟睡 bend彎下腰 turnover翻身 havearest休息一會 rest休息“笑”smile微笑（不出聲） laugh大笑 laughat嘲笑 burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑“哭”cry哭,叫喊,大聲說 shedtears留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burstintotears/burstoutcrying“找/查”find找到lookfor正在找過程findout查明 discover/explore發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索 inspect視察huntfor=searchfor=seek/seekfor=insearchof尋找 searchsb搜身 searchsb.forsth某物而搜尋某地 check檢查，核實 examine考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢 test檢測，檢驗“穿”puton動作,wear穿戴haveon試穿,bedressedin穿的狀態(tài) makeup化裝彌補組成編造getchanged換衣服 beinred穿著紅色衣服 takeoff脫下，起飛，成功 remove去除“吃/喝”eat/drink吃，喝 sip吮吸 haveameal=havesupper吃飯 toast干杯，taste品嘗treatsbto請某人吃 helponeselfto隨便吃“得”get=obtain=acquire 獲得知識和技能 gain獲得 possess處理，加工“失”lose丟了 belost/bemissing人錯過失蹤，不見 gone不見（物） greatloss重大損失dieoff相繼死去 dieaway逐漸消失 passaway去世“有”have有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess“無”nothingleft/theremainingthing什么都沒留下 disappear消失 bemissing/gone失去，沒有“增/減”rise上升，升起 goup增長，上漲 drop下降；滴落，放棄 raise舉起，飼養(yǎng)，籌集increase增加 decrease 減少 reduce減少，降低人主動抬價raise/bringdown/reduce減少，下降， increase/decrease增加，減少“買/賣”buy買，purchase購買，afford買得起，pay付，payoff付清，取得成功 payfor為...付錢sell賣，銷售 onsale廉價出售 bargain討價還價，便宜貨 bill賬單 cheque支票cash現(xiàn)金 creditcard信用卡 notes紙幣，票據(jù) coins硬幣 discounts打折“存在/消失”comeintobeing形成，產(chǎn)生 exist存在 appear出現(xiàn)，好像 survive幸存（survivor幸存者）live活動現(xiàn)場直播的 show顯示，說明 turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生 disappear消失 die死dieout滅絕 passaway去世 beoutofsight看不見“變化”develop發(fā)展，進步,成長 improve改進，提高 become變得 grow生長，種植go+bad/wrong/sour/變壞出錯變酸 without（negativeadj.）turn+colour沒有變色 change/changeinto變成 reform改革“認識的過程”feel感覺，觸摸 sense感覺到，道理 guess猜測 suppose認為；假設(shè) wonder想知道doubt懷疑 know懂得，知道 learn認識到，學(xué)到 realize意識到 understand理解remember記得 befamiliarwith熟悉 recall回憶 recite背誦 applyto應(yīng)用“成功/失敗”makeit成功，做到 succeed成功 win,贏得，獲勝 makeprogress取得進 cometrue實現(xiàn)realizeone’sdream實現(xiàn)夢想 lose失敗，損失 failtodo失敗未能做 failure失敗，故障defeat擊敗，挫敗 suffer遭受 loss損失 beat打敗 turnoreality把...變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實“努力”trytodo努力做某事trydoingsth嘗試做某事 attempt試圖 manageto成功makeefforts努力tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大努力去做 doasmuchasonecantodo盡你所能去做祝賀congratulationsonsb祝賀某人 celebrate慶祝，舉辦 observe慶祝 gettogether聚會贊美/批評praise表揚，thinkhighlyof高度評價blamesbforsth因...責(zé)備某人sbistoblame某人criticizescoldsbforsth.責(zé)罵havealowopinionofsb/speakillof看不起喜/惡likelove,befondof,bekeenon,adore,beintoprefer,enjoyinfavorof,becrazyabout喜歡dislikehate討厭/beawful可怕的，disgustingignore忽視，不理睬判斷think,believe,consider,find,feel認為 conclude,infer推斷, doubt懷疑到達arriveat,reach,getto,到達 returnto回到, stayinsp.呆在某地 visit參觀 leave離開leavefor去 onone’swayto在去某地的路上 uponone’sarrivalondoingsth一到達就做...受傷hurt受傷的injured意外受傷的wound刀傷，cut傷口kill殺死 drown淹沒bleed出血 getburnt燒傷 sufferfrom患病 sufferaloss遭受損失損壞damage損壞 destroy破壞 ruin廢墟，毀滅 inruins成為廢墟breakdown發(fā)生故障，失敗 bebroken壞掉 crash墜毀修復(fù)repair修理 rebuild重建 restore恢復(fù)，修復(fù) fix固定，修理recoveroneself恢復(fù)健康支持/反對agree/disagree反對 accept接受 receive收到 refuse/turndown拒接 beagainst反對elect選舉votefor/against投票贊成、反對做飯cook， wash, cut, chop, boil, fry, steam,make, mix ,clean, brush, cover, uncover, cooker建議advise, suggest, recommend, urge, propose, demand, persuade說服花費sth/doingsth+cost, sb+spend+indoingsth, sb+afford+n/todosth,It+takesometime/money/energy+todosth, sb+pay+$forsth. atone’sexpense省/存錢save/saveup, setaside, putaway, sparenoeffort/time參加takepartin, join/joinin, attend, competein/for/against控告accusesb.of, chargesb.with救治help/helpout,save/rescuesbfromsth. treat/curesbofsthaidsbindoingsth/todosth helpsbwithsth assistsbindoingsth敬佩admire respect showrespectfor/to adore envy/bejealousy inhonorof逃避ranaway, escapefrom, flee, hide阻止/禁止prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth forbiddoingsth. ban prohibit對付/處理handle /dowith /dealwith /tackle /overcomesth, solve, settle效仿copy imitate learnfrom learn爆發(fā)/發(fā)生comeabout happento takeplace breakout burstout gooff explosion安裝/裝備fasten fix set equip bearmedwith用什么武裝 beequippedwith裝備有追求pursuit ranafter seekafter chase catchupwith趕上 keepupwith跟上想/考慮thinkof考慮/+as把什么看成 thinkabout想起 consider thinkover仔細考慮beconcerned擔(dān)心 beconsideratetowardssb.打算plan/intend/designtodo begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo似乎/好象seem appear looklike asif asthough開辦/關(guān)閉open start setup close/closeup end closedown歷年高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯總結(jié)（動名詞類）假期vacationholiday springbreak askforleave beonholiday havetwodaysoff旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking職務(wù)人員clerk, secretary, passer-by, friend, minister, manager, waitress, guest, host,assistant, customer adult neighbor relative patient vet staff nurse teacher conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard餐館/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip forkandknifereserve/booktabletastedelicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin診所/看病/服藥clinichospitaltakeone’stemperature takemedicine/pills haveafever/flu/headachedoctor physician surgeon specialist patient車站/機場airport onboard missthetrain/bus catchatrain meetsb.身體部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist意志willcourage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy才能/品質(zhì)talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart careful proud strict honest cold serious easy-going learnedknowledgeable優(yōu)缺點advantage disadvantage strength weakness目標(biāo)aim goal intention purpose belief faith方式means method way manner approach身體素質(zhì)strong weak pale sick ill bewell keepslim/fit cutweight/putonweight圖表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart drawasketch劃草圖文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal日志 diary日記 files form makealistof課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarshipdegree subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks學(xué)校活動Match game activity holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony建議/觀點advice suggestion idea proposal view recommendation氣候/天氣climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth交通bytrain/bus/boatbike onthetrain/bus/abike driveacar rideabike givesb.alift/ride習(xí)慣habit custom getusedto regular有規(guī)律的（形容詞） practice慣例（名詞）感覺sight hearing touch smell sense情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow財富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasurediamond berich/well-off運動比賽ontheplayground onthetrackandfiled pitch event game match sportsplayer coach judge jogging weightlifting playvolleyball/soccer/衣服clothes, clothclothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復(fù)數(shù)cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用 apieceof, anarticleof事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故歷年高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯總結(jié)（形容詞/副詞類）1.immediateadj2clearadj3.cautiousadj4.vividadjadv①確切地精確地②恰好地正好地③用于答語完全正確。（的確這樣）6.fortunatelyadv幸運地7.surprisinglyadv8.hardlyadv9.insteadadv10properlyadv11.speciallyadv.12.reliableadj13.simplyadv14.namelyadv15.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear遠非,遠遠不,一點也不16.patientadj耐心的；n17.plainadj簡單的，樸素的18.familiaradj19.luckyadj20.amazingadj令人驚異的21.accidentallyadv①偶然地;意外地②附帶地22.silentadj23.calmadj24.secretadj25.otherwiseadv26.meanwhileadv期間，同時27.besidesadv.除…..28.efficientadj29flexibleadj30.complexadj復(fù)雜的31.smoothadj32.regularlyadv33.sensitiveadj34.honestadj35.confidentadj自信的36.shyadj害羞的，羞澀的37.thoughtfuladj①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;經(jīng)認真推敲的38.lightheartedandoptimisticadj無憂無慮而且非常樂觀的39.neverthelessadj然而40.privateadj私人的(privatecars)41.personaladj.個人的(personalbelongings)42.uniqueadj唯一的,獨一無二的;獨特的43.favorableadj贊同的，有利的44.preciousadj寶貴的，珍貴的45.essentialadj必要的，重要的 46.worthwhileadj值得的 47.physicaladj身體的，物理的48.suddenadj突然的49.merelyadv僅僅，只=only50.rarelyadv罕見的51.splendidlyadj極好地，燦爛地 52.increasinglyadv越來越多地53.naturallyadv自然地 54.accurateadj精確的，準(zhǔn)確的 55.ridiculousadj可笑的，荒謬56.urgentadj緊急的，急迫的57.shallowadj淺的，膚淺的58.frequentlyadv經(jīng)常地,頻繁59.especiallyadv特別地，尤其地=particularly60.obviouslyadv顯而易見=apparently61.necessarilyadv必要地，必須地，必然地62.generallyadv一般地，通常地63.eventuallyadv64.adoptableadv可采用的,65.acceptableadj66.availableadj可利用的,67.accessibleadj68.relativelyadv69.approximatelyadv70.absolutelyadv71.punctualadj72.gentleadj73.neatlyadv74.entirelyadv完75.highlyadv76.stronglyadv77.extremelyadv78.reasonablyadv合乎79.eagerlyadv80.badlyadv很，非常81.slightlyadv稍微，輕微地82.equallyadv平等地83.latelyadv最近84.enthusiasticadj熱情的;熱烈的;熱心的85.energeticadj精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkativeadj①喜歡說話的②多嘴的③健談的87.impressiveadj影象深刻的88.traditionaladj傳統(tǒng)的89.practicaladj實踐的,實際的90.similaradj類似的，相似的91.convenientadj方便的，便利的92.soonerorlater遲早，早晚93.moreorless94.onceinawhile95.nowandthen偶爾，有時96.willinglyadv情愿地97.unexpectedlyadv出乎意料地98.unwillinglyadv不情愿地99.unforgettableadj難忘的100.doubtfuladj可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能確定的101hardly/scarcelyadv幾乎不102respectableadj值得尊敬的103respectfuladj恭敬的，有禮貌的104distinguishedadj著名的；卓著的；高貴的105complicatedadj難懂的，復(fù)雜的106awkward/clumsyadj尷尬的笨拙的107.previousadj以前的高考完形填空高頻詞匯1.occasion場合2.situation情況，處境3.takeover接管4.exchange交換5.command命令6.confirm證實7.cultivate培養(yǎng)8.prosperously繁榮的9.suspect懷疑10.relatively相對的比較的11.acknowledge承認鳴謝12.ambition野心13.qualities質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)14.protection保護 15.equally 平等地16.promise承諾17.clearly清楚地18.grateful感激的19.remove移20.force強迫21.apologize道歉22.terrible恐怖的23.stubborn固執(zhí)的24.actively積極地主動25.spiritual精神的心靈的26.magical魔力的27.willingly愿意地28.strengthen加29.image形象 30.complexity復(fù)雜31.cautious小心的32.manage成功做成33.prejudice偏見34.economic經(jīng)濟的合算的35.academic學(xué)術(shù)的36.control控制37.adopt收養(yǎng)采取38.consume消費39.unique獨一無二的40.beneficial有益的41.varied各種各樣的42.demanding要求高的43.appropriate合理的44.entertainment45.deliberately46.purchase47.tough48.bright49.remain遺留，留下，保持50.terrify使害怕 51.disappointing令人失望的 52.formal正式的53.desire愿望54.share分享共有55.fulfill履（諾言），執(zhí)行（命令）56.admit承認57.evident明顯的58.consequently因此所以59.accustomed習(xí)慣的60.accumulate積累61.participate參加62.absence缺席63.presence出席64.bravery勇敢65.horror恐懼66.spotless無暇的67.fundamental基礎(chǔ)的68.employment就業(yè)雇用69.involve包含使參與70.actually事實上71.harmony和諧72.basically基本的73.inspire激發(fā)，啟發(fā) 74.imitate模仿75.awful糟糕的 76.generous慷慨的大方的 77.wealthy富有的 78.function功能79.stressful有壓力80.persistent持續(xù)的，堅持不懈的81.reluctant勉強的82.diligent勤奮的83.attentive注意的，周到84.unbearable不能忍受的 85.accommodation住所 86.attractive有吸引力的 87.constant連續(xù)的88.brilliant明亮的，才華橫溢的 89.clumsy笨拙的 90.declare宣布，聲明 91.obtain獲得92.interactive相互的互動的93.incident事件94.adventure冒險 95.inparticular尤其 96.inreality事實上 97.emphasize強調(diào) 98.overlook忽視99.deny否認100.ensure確保101.financial金融102.budget預(yù)算103.onthewhole整體上104.potential潛在的潛能105.onthecontrary相反106.loyalty忠實107.assume假設(shè)108.establish建設(shè)109.flexible靈活的110.sensitive敏感的111.essential必不可少的112unfair不公平的113.expectation期待114.impression印象 115.examination考試 116.contribution貢獻117.certainty肯定118.confuse使迷惑119.trap陷阱，困住120.secondary次要的 121.turnup出現(xiàn) 122.showoff炫耀123.breakin闖進 124.settledown定居 125.relief松了一口氣 126.justice公正 127.previous先前的，早先的128.instantly即使地129.regularly規(guī)則地,規(guī)律地130occasionally偶爾地 131.independence獨立 132.keptupwith跟上133.catchupwith追趕上 134.comeupwith想出 135.putupwith忍受 136.guarantee保證 137.convince使 相信138.atmosphere139.sympathy140.punish141.puzzled142.scared143.embarrassed尷尬的144.reaction 反應(yīng)145.forgiveness原諒 146.imaginary想象力豐富的147.befilledwith充滿 148.bepleasedwith149.對...感到滿意 150.becrowdedwith擠滿 151.beequippedwith給...配備上152.possession財產(chǎn)153.precious 珍貴154.appreciate欣賞感激155.admire欽佩156.wander閑逛157.getridof消除 158.particularly尤其特別159.purpose目的 160.courage勇氣161.determination決心 162.roll滾 163.drop掉下164.undoubtedly毫無疑問 165.temporarily暫時的 166.thankfully幸運的 167.leanagainst靠著168.challenge挑戰(zhàn)169.fierce激烈的170.practical實際的,實用的171.straight 直接的172.delighted高興173.congratulate恭喜174.faint眩暈175.consult咨詢176.messy亂的177.review復(fù)習(xí)178.curious好奇的179.graduation畢業(yè)180.honor 榮耀181.comfortable舒服的182.tiresome 令人生厭的，無聊的183.setup 建立184.holdup舉起，支撐185.pickup拾起186.possess擁有187.crowded擁擠188.march行進，前進189.apartment公寓190.frightened害怕的191.turnout結(jié)果是，證明是192.figureout 辨認出193.anxiously 焦慮的194.hunt尋找打獵195.amused愉快的頑皮的196.optimistic樂觀的197.demonstrate證明演示顯示198.realize意識到199.meaningful意義的200.faithful忠實的忠誠的201.grasp抓住202.decorate裝飾203.pressure壓力204.obvious明顯的205.predict預(yù)測206.audience觀眾207.contain包含208.gesture姿勢209.pioneer 先鋒210.afford 支付得起211.affair事情，時間212.dependent依賴的213.properly合理的214.sincerely真誠的215.severely嚴(yán)厲的216.guidance指導(dǎo)217.appearance出現(xiàn)218.astonishment驚訝219.sharpen使鋒利220.comment評論221.privately私人的222.frequently頻繁的223.physical身體的224.donate捐贈225.manufacture制造226.original原始的，起初的227.effective有效的228.object反對229.typical 典型的230.possibility可能性231.accidentally意外的，偶然232.immediately立刻233.concern關(guān)心234.concentrate集中235.tragedy悲劇236.neglect忽視237.approach接近，途徑，方法238.disturbance打擾239.arrest逮捕240.restore恢復(fù)241.available可得到的，242.accompany陪伴243.characteristic性格特征244.automatic自動的245.approve批準(zhǔn)，同意246.roughly大致的247.indicate暗示248.hesitation猶豫249.attach系著，附著250.plainly樸素的，簡單的，明顯的251.mercy憐憫 252.sample樣本 253.considerable相當(dāng)大的，應(yīng)考慮的 254.enthusiasm熱情255.confirm證實 256.phenomenon現(xiàn)象 257.modify 修改 258.annual每年的 259.isolation孤立260.ceremony儀式261.acceptable可接受的262.eventually最后263.target目標(biāo)264.expose暴露265.absolutely絕對的267.negative消極的,否定的 268.steadily穩(wěn)定的 269.consistently一貫，堅持的 270.permanently永久的271.professional 職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的272.dismiss解除 273.countless數(shù)不盡的 274.thoroughly徹底的275.standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)276.tolerate忍受 277.memorable值得紀(jì)念的 278.leavefor離開去到 279.adapt適應(yīng)280.somehow不知怎么的 281.somewhat稍微,有點 282.acquire獲得 283.occupy占據(jù) 284.accompany陪伴285.urgent緊急的 286.technology技術(shù) 287.giant巨大的 288.invisible 看不見的289.evaluation評估290.magnificent壯麗的291.inefficient效率低的292.nonsense無意義的,荒謬的293.preserve保護，保存294.career事業(yè)295.profession職業(yè)296.exhausted筋疲力盡的 297.crash碰撞 298.suspicious懷疑的 299.requirement要求300.athletic運動的 301.prohibit禁止，阻止 302.depressed沮喪的,蕭條的 303.instruction教誨，傳授的知識304.slightly輕微地 305.meaningful有意義的 306.principle原則 307.undeserved不應(yīng)得的 208.betray背叛309.moderate中等的，適度的310.evaluate評價，估價311.honorable值得尊敬的312.artificial人造的313.concept概念314.