第4課時(shí)Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?

課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)Ⅰ.從方框中選出合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

1．____________youhaveachancetospeakEnglish,youshouldtakeit.2．Thiskindofanimal____________livesontreeleaves.3．InChina____________studentsdreamofgoingtoBeijingUniversity.mostlyWheneverthousandsoffear,whenever,thousandsof，mostly,allyearround

4．Jennyisillinhospital,andshe____________thatshewillnotcatchupwithherclassmateswhensheisbacktoschool.5．ThetemperatureisalmostthesameinSingapore__________．fearsallyearround

1．Shedidn'tfeel________(safe)onherown.2．Mysisterhastaught________(Japan)inauniversityinthepasttwoyears.3．Therearesome________(fox)livinginthejungle.4．Imetsome________(India)onmywayhome.Theyaskedmethewaytothehotel.5．Icanopenthebox________(simple).Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空safeJapanesefoxesIndianssimply

1．今晚電影院里四分之三的座位是空的。________________________theseatsinthecinemaareemptytonight.2．你曾去過(guò)一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家嗎？Haveyoueverbeento___________________________before?Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子ThreequartersofanEnglish-speakingcountry

3．一方面，你想要努力學(xué)習(xí)。另一方面，你又沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。________________________________，youwanttostudyhard.________________________________，youarecrazyaboutsurfingonline.4．你和別人交流時(shí)將不會(huì)有任何困難。Youwon't__________________________________withothers.5．[2018·宜賓]曼迪和蘇珊都不喜歡這本書(shū)。________Mandy________Susanlikesthisbook.OntheonehandOntheotherhandhaveanyproblem/difficultycommunicatingNeithernor課后鞏固提升Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空()1.About________ofthestudentsinthatvillagegoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.A．twofifthB．secondfivesC．secondfiveD．twofifthsD()2.[2018·涼山]—ThepictureoftheSnowflakeBoyhasbecomeverypopularrecently.—Yeah,itreceives________Internethitsaday.A．thousandsofB．thousandC．hundredD．hundreds()3.ThemanhadaGPS.Hedidn'thaveanyproblem________thewaytodriveoutofthetown.A．findB．foundC．tofindD．findingAD()4.Idon'tmind_____youwillgotothemovieswithmeornot.A．whyB．whenC．whetherD．where()5.Youcancallme________youneedmyhelp.A．whateverB．wheneverC．whoeverD．howeverCB【解析】句意：我不介意你是否和我一起去看電影。whether…ornot是固定搭配。故選C?！窘馕觥烤湟猓簾o(wú)論什么時(shí)候你需要我的幫助，都可以給我打電話Ⅱ.閱讀理解

Therearemanybeachtownsaroundthecoast(海岸),butwethinkBalboahasthemostfun.It'sgoodtostartonHarborBlvdanddriveintoNewportBeach.Asdrivingwestyouwillseemanybikerentals(租賃)andkiteshops.Inwinter,drivingtotheBalboaPierarea,youneedtoturnrightatthetrafficlight.Thereisaparkinglot(停車(chē)場(chǎng)).Thenwalkthereandreadthesign.Itprovidessomeinformationaboutthehistoryofthearea.

Next,whenyouleavetheparkinglot,turnrightatthetrafficlight.KeeptotherightattheY,__nomatter(無(wú)論)howmanyroadsyouseelikethisshape.Parkwhenyouseeastopsign.Walktoyourrightalongthecoastabovetherocksandwatchthewaves(海浪),whichcomeinfromthreedifferentdirections(方向)．Whenyoucontinueyourtrip,watchforthesign.ThiswilltakeyoutotheBalboaferry(渡船).ThecostissmallandtheferrytakesyoutoBalboaIsland.Youcandrivearoundtheisland.()1.HowcanyoutravelinBalboa?①Bybus.②Bycar.③Bybike.④Byship.A．①③④B．①②③C．②③④D．①②④C【解析】由第一段中的“driveintoNewportBeach”和“youwillseemanybikerentals”以及最后一段中的“ThiswilltakeyoutotheBalboaferry.”可知選C。(

)2.Whichistherightorderforthewriter'stripinwinter?A．HarborBlvd→NewportBeach→BalboaPier→BalboaIslandB．NewportBeach→BalboaIsland→HarborBlvd→BalboaPierC．NewportBeach→HarborBlvd→BalboaPier→BalboaIslandD．HarborBlvd→BalboaPier→NewportBeach→BalboaIslandA【解析】由第一段中的“startonHarborBlvdanddriveintoNewportBeach”和第二段中的“Inwinter,drivingtotheBalboaPierarea”以及最后一段中的“ThecostissmallandtheferrytakesyoutoBalboaIsland.”可知選A。()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedletter“Y”referto?A．Theroadnamed“Y”．B．Aplacewhoseshortnameis“Y”．C．Theshapeofthecar.D．Theroadthatlooksliketheletter“Y”．D【解析】“KeeptotherightattheY,nomatterhowmanyroadsyouseelikethisshape.”中的shape是“形狀”的意思，故選D。。()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanparkyourcaranywhereyoulikeinBalboaPierarea.B．TherearemanycarrentalsonBalboaIsland.C．ItcostsyoualittlemoneytogotoBalboaIslandbyferry.D．Thewavescomeinfromfourdifferentdirections.C【解析】由最后一段中“ThecostissmallandtheferrytakesyoutoBalboaIsland.”可知選C。。()5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Inaweatherreport.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．Inapieceofnews.CⅢ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travelingwithkidsisgood1.f________them.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingintextbooksor2.d________experimentsinthelab.Whiletraveling,theylearn3.h________todealwithnewsituationsandcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearnpatience,becausesometimes4.i________takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingororoingowtinterestingplaces.I'vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravelingwouldbeliketakingsomething5.a________frommysoul(靈魂).Ican'tlivewithouttravelingandIwouldn'tbewhoIamifIdon'ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit's6.h________totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeoplebecomeparents,itdoesn't7.m________theycouldn'ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravelingsincetheywerethreeweeksold.wayardeanBringinganewlifeintotheworldcomeswithmanyresponsibilities(責(zé)任)andI'dlovetobeagoodmother.Oneofmydutiesisto8.e________mychildren.I'msothankfulthatmyparentstookmeonfamilytripswhenIwas9.y________.I'velearnedthattheoutsideworldismorecolorfulthanthelittleoneIwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopassthesetravel10.e________ontomychildren.ducateoungxperiencesIvaluethememoriesIhavetravelingwithmychildren.I'msuretheywillalwaysrememberthesememoriesintheirlives.Ⅳ.書(shū)面表達(dá)根據(jù)下表用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：對(duì)下表中關(guān)于這兩座城市(CityA和CityB)的全部信息進(jìn)行比較，分析利弊，確定其中一座城市作為你暑假旅游的目的地。80詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

CityACityBFlying2hours4hoursTemperature30℃18℃Hotel★★★★★★Thingstodo★★★★★★Food★★★★★★Inmyopinion,________isthebetterplacetospendmysummerholidays._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：

Inmyopinion,CityAisthebetterplacetospendmysummerholidays.Althoughthetemperaturethereishigher,thehotelislesscomfortable,andeventhefoodisnotasdeliciousasthatinCityB,IstillchooseCityA．ThemostimportantreasonisthatIcanhavealotofthingstodoinCityA．Icanenjoymorebeautifulsceneryanddomoreactivities.Besides,itonlytakesmetwohourstoflythere,whichsavesmealotoftime.Ihopetheholidaywillbeanunforgettableexperience.Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?R八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

第1課時(shí)Lead-inHaveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?Yes,Ihave.IwenttotheNationalScienceMuseumlastyear.Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?No,Ihaven’t.Meneither.Let’sgotoonetomorrow.Languagepoints1.Meneither.我也沒(méi)去過(guò)。常用于口語(yǔ)中，此處相當(dāng)于NeitherhaveI.或Ihaven’t,either.表示前面所表達(dá)的否定情況也同樣適合于他人或物。Meneither.與Metoo.相對(duì)。Metoo.表肯定，Meneither.表否定。例：ShehasneverbeentoShanghai.Meneither.她從來(lái)沒(méi)去過(guò)上海，我也沒(méi)去過(guò)。拓展：表示后者與前者情形相同“……也不……”

時(shí)，常用neither/nor引起的倒裝句：Neither/Nor+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ).時(shí)態(tài)上與前文保持一致，數(shù)要與其后的主語(yǔ)一致。例：—Ihaveneverbeentoawaterpark.—NeitherI.我也沒(méi)去過(guò)?！狽either___she.她也沒(méi)去過(guò)。havehasWhichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1(most)to6(least).1aspacemuseum____historymuseum____artmuseum____waterpark____zoo____amusementpark____I’dliketovisitwaterparkmost,becauseIcanhaveagoodtimethere.ButIdon’twanttogotothehistorymuseum,it’salittleboringforme.Listen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check（?）theboxes.1bSciencemuseumHistorymuseumArtmuseumNaturemuseumSpacemuseumClaudiaSarah??????Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1b.1cA:Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.B:OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:No,Ihaven’t.howaboutyou?A:…RoleplayLet’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?No,Ihaven’t.howaboutyou?…Lookatthemapofthetown.Listenandcircletheplacesyouhear.2aListenagainandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.2bConversation11.Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.T/F2.Johnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.T/F3.Theyaregoingtotakethesubway.T/FConversation21.Lindahasbeentotheamusementpark.T/F2.Lindawenttotheamusementparkyesterday.T/F3.Lindaisgoingtotheamusementparkagainbybike.T/FConversation31.Frankhadagreattimeatthewaterpark.T/F2.Frank’sfriendhasneverbeentothewaterpark.T/F3.Frankandhisfriendaregoingskating.T/FLookatthemapin2aandmakeconversationsabouttheplaces.2cA:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?A:No,Ihaven’t.B:Oh,it’sfantastic.Let’sgotomorrow.A:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?B:Wecantakethesubway.RoleplayHaveyoueverbeentothewaterpark?No,Ihaven’t.Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?Oh,it’sinteresting.Let’sgotomorrow.OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?Wecangettherebybus.Role-playtheconversation.2dListenandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatdidAnnadolastweekend?WhatdidJilldolastweekend?She

wenttothefilmmuseum.Hecampedinthemountainswithsomefriends(theyputupatentandcookedoutside).Anna:

Iwenttothefilmmuseumlastweekend.Haveyoueverbeenthere?Jill:

Yes,Ihave.IwenttherebackinApril.Anna:It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?It’sgreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.Jill:Yes,Ilovealltheoldmoviecamerasthere.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.了解；獲知,得知leadto導(dǎo)致Anna:So,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Jill:Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.Anna:Thatsoundsfun.I’veneverbeencamping.Jill:Youshouldtryit!putup“搭起；舉起；張貼”。putupatent,搭帳篷LanguagepointsIt’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?

它真的很有趣，不是嗎？這是一個(gè)反義疑問(wèn)句，又叫附加疑問(wèn)句。

反義疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句。（簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句常譯為“是不是？/不是嗎？/是吧？/對(duì)嗎？”等。）（1）反義疑問(wèn)句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原則。即陳述部分為肯定時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分為否定；陳述部分為否定時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分為肯定。例：他是一名司機(jī)，不是嗎？Heisadriver,isn’the?（2）反義疑問(wèn)句的回答根據(jù)事實(shí)上的“是”或“否”回答。yes后面接的一定是肯定句，no后面一定接否定句。yes不一定翻譯成“是”，no不一定就翻譯成“不是”，要根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)的語(yǔ)境。例：—Youarenotengineers,areyou?

你們不是工程師，對(duì)嗎？—Yes,weare.不，我們是?！狽o,wearen’t.是的，我們不是。常考的特殊句型：1.陳述部分有few，little，never，no，nobody，nothing，hardly，seldom等否定含義的詞時(shí)，附

加疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式。例：Theboycanhardlyswim,canhe?

這個(gè)男孩幾乎不會(huì)游泳，是嗎？2.祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句一般用“willyou?”；以letme和