2022年四川省涼山市平頂山第十中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.pulse

A.erupt

B.put

C.bury

D.urge參考答案：A2.Theysoldtheirhouseinthedowntownforonly20,000pounds,sothebuyergotawonderful________.A.cost B.bargain

C.amount

D.value參考答案：B3.Techologyisnowchangingfasterthanmostpeoplecan_________.Whocanforeseewhatthefuturewillbring?A.keeppacewith

B.endupwith

C.comeupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A4.Weall________totheeighty-year-oldman,wishinghimahappybirthday. A.raisedtheglass B.raisedourglasses C.sentourglasses

D.gavetheglass參考答案：B5.Attheclassmeeting,Richard_____________asuggestionwhichwaswellreceivedbyeveryonepresent.

A.putup

B.putdown

C.putforward

D.putoff參考答案：C6.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.—Whenwas________?—________wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.A.that;This

B.this;It

C.it;This

D.that;It參考答案：D7.Shestillfailedinthefinalexam___hardsheworked.A.whatever

Bwherever

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：C略8.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.

A.

hasgone

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hadbeen

參考答案：D9.Withoutsleeves,thescarsonhisarmswereclearly____________.WeallpretendedIcouldn’tseethem.A.convinced B.transparent C.exposed D.occupied參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有袖子，他手臂上的傷疤很明顯地暴露出來，我們都假裝看不見。A.convinced信服的；B.transparent透明的；C.exposed暴露的；D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知，沒有袖子，疤痕暴露出來了。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于詞義辨析單選題，先順一遍整句話的意思，大概能猜出空格處的意思，然后看四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，找出最符合句意的就是答案。例如本題：句意：沒有袖子，他手臂上的傷疤很明顯地暴露出來，我們都假裝看不見。A.convinced信服的；B.transparent透明的；C.exposed暴露的；D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知，沒有袖子，疤痕暴露出來了。故選C。10.Isuggestedthemanreferredto________intoprison.A．put

B．beputC．beingput

D．mustbeput參考答案：答案：Breferredto作theman的后置定語，suggest后面的賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用“(should＋)do”形式表示虛擬，故正確答案為B。11.------WhatdoyouthinkofTom?Iwanttorecommendhim____mymanager.------Notbad.A.for

B.to

C.as

D.on

參考答案：B12.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：B13.Hetook_________forgranted_________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.it;it

B.it;that

C.that;that

D.this;it參考答案：B14.Instrumentsofthiskindbreakeasilyevenifyoutouchthem________.

A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.normally

參考答案：B考查副詞。merely僅僅；slightly稍微地；hardly幾乎不；normally正常地。句意：即使你只是輕輕地觸摸這些設(shè)施，它們也很容易折斷。由句意可知，B選項(xiàng)正確。15.Notuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutyourproductreallyisdifferentfromeveryoneelse’s______apatent.

A.youwillreceive

B.willyoureceive

C.doyoureceive

D.youreceived參考答案：B16.Theyhadanargument,buttheyhavealready_____andremaingoodfriends.A.lookedup

B.brokenup

C.heldup

D.madeup參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Eighty-year-oldretiredtailor,JamesMcKay,spentSaturdaynightinjailafter

31thirty-year-oldKeithSmithoverthehead

32

hiswalkingstick.McKay'swife,LaurencetoldusthatwhileMcKayisusuallya

33

person,hehadbeen

34

tothisactofviolencebygettingwetjustoncetoooften.SmithlivesabovetheMcKaysanditappearsthatnotonlyisheakeengardener,heisalsoa

35

collector.Unfortunatelyforhim,thewaterhesentoverhisbalconyeverydayendedupontheMcKay's,ortoooften,ontheMcKays

36

.“Forthelastfortnight,sinceSmithmovedintotheflataboveus,wehavehardlydaredtogotoour

37

,”saidLaurence.Sheaddedthatitwasn'tsomuchthewaterfallingontotheirbalconyfromSmithwateringhisplant

38

botheredthem,itwasmorethewayhecleanedhisfishtanks.“We'dbe

39

therehappilyreadingournewspapers,when

40

somuchwaterwouldcomefromabovethatwe'dbeaswetasifwe'd

41

withourclotheson!Neithercouldwegetridofthe

42

offish!”AndonSaturdayeveningitwasjusttoo

43

.“ItwasJames'sbirthday,”explainedLaurence,“andI'dmadehimabirthdaycake.Thecandleswereagreatsightasyoucanimagine,butJamesdidn'tgettoblowthemout.”

44

,SmithemptiedoneofhislargertanksoverhisbalconyandboththeMcKaysandthecakewerewet

45

.RarelyhadLaurenceseenMcKaymovesofast.“Icouldn't

46

him.Hewasupthereinaflash.ItwasthefastestI'dseenhimmovesince1964.”Smithisnotgoingtotakethingsfurtherwiththepolice.Hehasalsopromisedtochangehis

47

fromnowon.AndwhatofJamesMcKay?

48

heleftthepolicestation,alargecrowdofsupporterssanghim,“HappyBirthday”.“

49

themostexcitingbirthday

50

!”saidthecheerfuloldman.“ThebestsincemyadolescenceI'dsay!” 31.A.hitting B.tapping C.pushing D.touching32.A.by B.via C.through D.with33.A.quiet B.peaceful C.sensitive D.stubborn34.A.accustomed B.taken C.driven D.attracted35.A.fish B.seed C.plant D.newspaper36.A.himself B.itself C.themselves D.herself37.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.balcony38.A.which B.what C.that D.whether39.A.sitting B.exercising C.sleeping D.eating40.A.regularly B.unconsciously C.precisely D.suddenly41.A.swum B.showered C.watered D.drowned42.A.taste B.sense C.feeling D.smell43.A.little B.soon C.late D.much44.A.Beside B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Consequently45.A.over B.across C.through D.down46.A.stop B.blame C.ignore D.stand47.A.views B.attitude C.ways D.mind48.A.While B.Since C.Until D.As49.A.Sincerely B.Impossibly C.Definitely D.Previously50.A.before B.ever C.already D.since參考答案：31-35

ADBCA

36-40

CDCAD41-45BDDBC

46-50

ACDCB三、閱讀理解18.Havingamedicalskillcansometimessaveaperson'slife.Forinstance,CPRisalife-savingtechnique.Youpressonthesickperson'schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Withoutoxygen,thebrainisdamagedquickly.ThisiscalledCPR.Itwasacold

November

dayinahighschool,Texas.Thegirlsonthebaseballteamwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm.Eighth-graderJennyshivered(發(fā)抖)alittleasshewatchedherteammateMaxplay.Thetwodidn'tknoweachotherwell----Jennyhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.Suddenly,Maxfelltotheground."Max'seyesrolledback,"Jennysays."Shestartedshaking.Iknewitwasanemergency."Itcertainlywas.Maxhadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Maxwoulddie.Atfirst,noonemoved.Thegirlswereinshock.Thenthesoftballcoachshoutedout,“DoesanyoneknowCPR？”Fortunately,JennyhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,shehesitated.Shedidn'tthinksheknewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecameforward,JennyrantoMaxandbegandoingCPR."Itwasterrible.Iknewitwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,"saysJenny.Jenny'squickactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtanelectronicdevice(器械)thatcanshocktheheartbackintowork.Luckstayedwiththem:Max'sheartbeatreturned.“IknowIwasreallylucky,”Maxsaysnow."Mostpeopledon'tsurvivethis.Myteamsavedmylife”ExpertssayMaxisright:Forasuddenheartfailure,thesurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.Today,Maxisbackonthebaseballteam.Jennywillapplytocollegesoon.Shewantstobeanurse."Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,"Jennysays.“IknowIcanactwellunderpressureinsuchasituation."28.WhathappenedtoMaxonthatday？A.ShehadasuddenheartproblemB.ShecaughtabadcoldC.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice.29.WhydidJennyhesitatewhenMaxneededhelp?A.TheydidnotknoweachotherwellB.Someonecalled911C.ShedoubtedwhethershecoulddoCPRcorrectlyD.Theschoolnursewouldbringanelectronicdevice30.WhydidMaxsayshewaslucky？A.Shemadeareliablefriend.B.Shewassavedimmediately.C.ShehadtakenaCPRcoursethedaybeforeD.Shecamebackonthebaseballteam.31.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJenny？A.Curiousandkind.

B.Stubbornandgenerous.C.Ambitiousandprofessional. D.Braveandcalm.參考答案：28、

A

29、C

30、

B

31、

D

19.OurdogSullivanstartedcoughingaboutaweekago.Iwastheteacherondutythatdayandcamehomeforaquicklunch.RightwhenIwasabouttoleavebacktotheschool,hestarteddoingthisreallyterriblecough.Anditreallyterrifiedme.IstartedsearchingfordogCPR(心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù))onlineandtriedlookingdownhisthroat,allwhilehewasactingcompletelynormal.Hewaswagging(搖擺)histailandrunningaroundandjustwantedtoplaybutalsokeptmakingthishorriblenoise.IcalledmyhusbandandtoldhimwhatwashappeningandthatIneededtoleaveforworkbutdidn’twanttoleavehimalone,somyhusbandrushedhometobewithhim.Aftermyhusbandcamehome,Sullivanstoppedcoughing.Hewascompletelyfinethroughtheafternoon,eveningandnighttime.So,wefiguredhemusthavejustgottensomethingstuckinhisthroatandfinallygotitout.However,thenextmorningwhenwebothstartedgettingreadyforwork,hestarteddoingitagain.Wecalledaroundafewvetsinourcityandalmostallofthemsaidhecouldbeactingsickinthemorningsorwhenweleavehimbecauseheknows.Ifheactsdifferentlyorsickwepaymoreattentiontohimandstaywithhim.Thevetssaiditdoesn’thappenalotbu