北京第十九中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題13._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.

Dressed

B.

Todress

C.

Dressing

D.Havingdressed參考答案：A略2.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting

.

A.toomuchlong

B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch

D.toolongmuch參考答案：B略3.Comparedwith

systemsthatfocusedmainlyontestscores,thenewoneattachesmoreimportancetostudents’all-rounddevelopment. A.official

B.unique

C.previous

D.practical參考答案：C27、Youngchildrenshouldbetaughtto

rightfromwrong．A.distinguish

B.reform

C.indicateD.disapprove參考答案：A略5.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad_________you?—Yes,butIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto參考答案：C6.Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

A.who

B.which

C.they

D.that參考答案：A7.Ithinktheteamofourclasswillbe______towin,butyouhavetoworkharder.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certain參考答案：B略8.Ifyou____thedoctorsadvice,youwouldhavealreadyrecovered.A.follow

B.followed

C.wouldfollow

D.hadfollowed參考答案：D9.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.neitherofwhich

D.noneofwhich參考答案：C10.---Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?

---

,it’snotbad,thoughseveralsongsareout-of-date.A.Allinall

B.Inthemeanwhile

C.Onaverage

D.Aboveall參考答案：A11.“Things________nevercomeagain！”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.A．lost

B．losingC．tolose

D．havelost參考答案：A略12.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）------61

------Goingshoppingisalwaysboring。------62

Therearemanythingstochoosefrom.-------63

Wespendalotoftimebutcomebackwithoutanything。------64

-----Ihavealwaysbeenafraidtobearyousay“IamsorryIhavechangedmymind”.----65

IprefertostayathomewatchingTV

.A.Soyoumustgobyyourself.B.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmenow?C.DoyourememberthelasttimeIwentshoppingwithyou?D.Youareaniceperson.E.SometimesIreallyhavetroublechoosingamongsomanythings.F.ButwithoutyouIcan’tmakeadecisiononwhattobuy.參考答案：略13.Asweallknow,__________properamount

ofexercise_________togoodhealth.A.

/,controls

B.A,contributes

C.A,offers

D./provides

參考答案：B14.—What’syourfavouritesport?—Skiing.____________.

A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit參考答案：A15.—I’dliketoleaveforHongKongduringChristmas.—

,fortheexamiscoming.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Noproblem

D.You’dbetternot參考答案：D略16.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforward

B．putawayC．putdown

D．puton參考答案：A17.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Janehadtwolittleboysaged8to10.Theyweresonaughty

61

theywerealwaysgettingintotrouble.Janeheardthataclergyman(牧師)

62

townwassuccessfulinteachingchildren.SoJaneaskedhimtotalkwithher

63

(boy).Theclergymanagreed

64

askedtoseetheboysonebyone.Janesenther8-year-oldboy

65

(see)theclergymanfirstinthemorning.Theclergyman,abigman,

66

(sit)theyoungerboydownandaskedinaseriousvoice,“WhereisGod?”

67

boy’smouthwaswideopen,buthemadenoanswer.Thentheclergymanrepeatedthequestioneven

68

(serious).“WhereisGod?”Againtheboymadenoanswer.Sotheclergymanshoutedangrily“WHEREISGOD?”Theboycriedout.Heescapedfromtheroomandrandirectlyhome.Herushedintohisbedroomandshutthedoor

69

(hurry)behindhim.Whenhisolderbrotherfoundhim,heasked,“Whathappened?”Theyoungerbrotherrepliedina

70

(frighten)voice,“WeareinBIGtroublethistime.GodismissingandtheythinkWEdidit!”參考答案：61.that62.in63.boys64.but

65.tosee66.sat67.The68.moreseriously69.hurriedly70.frightened66.sat.考查時(shí)態(tài)。故事發(fā)生在過去，此處和and后的asked時(shí)態(tài)一致，也用過去時(shí)。故填sat.67.The.考查冠詞。此處特指第一個(gè)進(jìn)去的8歲的男孩，故填定冠詞The.【名師點(diǎn)睛】語法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對(duì)全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語態(tài)等信息。通讀后再復(fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動(dòng)詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。比如文章第65小題考查不定式。sendsb.todosth.“派某人去做某事”，動(dòng)詞用不定式，故填tosee.66小題考查時(shí)態(tài)。故事發(fā)生在過去，此處和and后的asked時(shí)態(tài)一致，也用過去時(shí)。故填sat.如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。第63小題考查名詞。根據(jù)開頭句中twolittleboys可知她的兩個(gè)男孩，故填復(fù)數(shù)形式boys.如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第68小題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。此處表示和上一次問問題相比，且由表示程度的詞even修飾，用比較級(jí)。故填moreseriously.69小題考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞shut用副詞，指匆忙關(guān)上門。故填hurriedly.70小題考查形容詞。根據(jù)空前的a和空后的voice可知此處用形容詞，指男孩用受驚嚇的聲音回答哥哥的問題，frightened“受驚嚇的”，故填frightened.

如果考查某些語法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語法規(guī)則，認(rèn)真分析。對(duì)于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再從全篇內(nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來是否流暢，單詞拼寫是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)?，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解19.SecretGarden

byJohannaBasford,ScottishillustratorItisacolor1ingbookforadults.Likeatreasurehunt,thebookfeaturesallkindsofcreatures,includingsongbirds,butterfliesandsharks.Sinceitspublicationin2013,ithassoldmorethan14millioncopiesin22languagesworldwide.Fill-Me-InbyMooseAllain,BritishartistThisbookisnotjustaboutcolor1ing.Itgivesyoutheopportunitytocreateinyourownwayandmakesyourimaginationcomealive.Asit’sdesignedforbothyoungandold,youcangetoneforyourselforbuyitasagiftforyourparents.TheMindfulnessColouringBookbyEmmaFarrarons,FrenchillustratorIfyouwanttoenjoyakindofon-the-go-relaxation,thispocket-seizedcolor1ingbookisagoodchoice.ItwaspublishedinJanuary2015andhasbeenavailablein12languages.Thebookisfilledwithbeautifulscenesandcomplicatedpatterns.Theyinspireyoutothinkaboutyourartwork,whichhelpsreleaseanxietyandgetridofstress.TheMandalaColoringBookbyJimGogarty,BritishartistThemandalaisasacred(神圣的)symbolinHinduismandBuddhism.Itattractspeoplewithitsbrightpatternsandawakensinthemasenseofpeace.Theauthorbegandrawingmandalasin2005andcreatedthisbooklater.Thebookfeatures100customizable(可定制的)mandaladrawingsthatyoucancolor1in.1．Whichbookisrelatedtohumanbeliefs?A.SecretGarden.

B.Fill-Me-In.C.TheMindfulnessColouringBook.

D.TheMandalaColoringBook.2．WhatisthefeatureofFill-Me-In?A.Itisabookforpeopleofallages.B.ItisdesignedbyaBritishnovelist.C.Itcanmakeyourlifefullofimagination.D.Itissimplyacolor1ingbook.