湖北省荊門(mén)市沙洋縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C2.----Youplaytheviolinsowell！

----Thanksyou．I________itintheArtsDepartmentofBeijingUniversityforalongtime． A．learn B．learned C．a(chǎn)mlearning D．hadbeenlearned參考答案：B3.Thebigsecretinlifeisthatthereisnobigsecret.__________yourgoal,youcangetthereifyou’rewillingtowork.A.However

B.Whichever

C.Wherever

D.Whatever參考答案：D4.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike_______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.A.inmemoryof B.inhonorof C.inresponseto D.inneedof參考答案：C略5.Whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst______gostraightontouniversity?A.otherthan

B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan參考答案：B6.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.

A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited參考答案：C略7.Thethiefmade________effortstoescapefromprison,however,hefailed.A.complicated B.enormous C.desperate D.cautious參考答案：C8.Theearthquaketookplaceon_____FridayafternooninMarchanddid_____greatdamagetothecountry.A./,/

B.a,a

C.a,/

D.the,a參考答案：C9.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：C10.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what參考答案：D略11.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B12.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．a(chǎn)ssess

B．a(chǎn)ccess

C．a(chǎn)ccent

D．a(chǎn)ccount參考答案：B略13._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.

A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which參考答案：A14.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.

—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I____ofmyfriendsbackhome.A.havejustthought B.wasjustthinking C.wouldjustthink

D.willjustbethinkingT參考答案：B15.Assoonassheheardthe______newsofhisdeath，she______tears.A．shocked；burstout

B．shocking；burstintoC．shocked；burstinto

D．shocking；burstout參考答案：16.—Doyouheroptimisticviewofthestateofthecurrenteconomy?

—Yes.Weshouldhavefaithinourgovernment.A.subscribeto B.contributetoC.correspondto D.submitto參考答案：A提示:subscribeto意為“同意,捐助,訂閱”,subscribetoheroptimisticview意為“同意她那樂(lè)觀的觀點(diǎn)”。contributeto“貢獻(xiàn),促成”;correspondto“與……一致,與……相當(dāng),通信”;submitto“服從于,提交”。

17.St.Petersburg,_________from300yearsago,hasbeenthecentreofmanyimportanteventsinhistory.

A.dated

B.dates

C.dating

D.beingdated參考答案：C二、新的題型18.

Universitylifeisfulloffunandexperiences.Buttomakelearningmuchmoreenjoyable,youshouldfollowcertainstepsthatwillhelpyououtinkeepingyourstressleveldownandhavingthemostofthefunintheuniversity.Alwaysgetinvolvedintheevents.Doingsomethingeverydayisveryimportantnotonlyintheuniversitylifebutalsointhepracticallife.__36___Beactiveandsmart.Jointhesocieties.Theywillhelpyouinpersonalitydevelopmentandincreaseyourconfidence.Alwaysshowup.Showingpeoplethatyouaretherewiththemandalwayswillbe,helpsinincreasingyourvisibilityzone.Offerhelptoeverybody.Inthiswaymorepeoplewillknowyouandyouwillbeabletowipeoffyourfearofsocialinteraction.__37____Makeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Don’trestrictyourselfinmakingfriends:itwillhelpincreaseyourknowledge.Youwilllearnalotaboutdifferentculturesandthiswillhelpyouinyourpracticallifetoo.__38____Bepresent-focused.Ifyoukeepthinkingallthetimeaboutfuture,youwillendupbeingdepressed.Youstartlosingyourfocusandbegintoworryaboutlessimportantthings.__39____Releaseyourstressandbepresent-focused.Itwillgreatlyhelpyouinaccomplishingyourgoalsandachievinghappiness.Keepbalance.___40___Beingextremeinonefieldmightbringastonishingresults,butthiswillaffectotheraspectsofyourlife.Keepbalancebetweenshort-termgoalsandlong-termbenefits.Thiswillhelpyouinachievingaperfectandenjoyablelife.A.Donotwastetimedoingnothing.B.Justrelaxandstopthinkingaboutthefuture.C.Nevermovetowardstheextremeandtrylivinganaveragelife.D.Somestudentsmayliketohavemanyfriendsandenjoyapartylifestyle.E.Nobodycaresifyoumissclass,don’teatproperly,nordon’tgotoaparty.F.Themorepeopleknowyou,theeasieritwillbeforyoutowalkaroundwithoutbeingshy.G.Bycommunicatingwithdifferentpeopleyou’lllearndifferentinterestingaspectsoftheirlives.參考答案：AFGBC36．根據(jù)上文的句子“Doingsomethingeverydayisveryimportantnotonlyintheuniversitylifebutalsointhepracticallife.”可知這里是：不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間什么都不做。故選A。37．根據(jù)上文的句子“Inthiswaymorepeoplewillknowyouandyouwillbeabletowipeoffyourfearofsocialinteraction.”可知這里是：你了解的人越多，你越容易和人們接觸,越不會(huì)感覺(jué)害羞的。故選F。38．根據(jù)上文的句子“Youwilllearnalotaboutdifferentculturesandthiswillhelpyouinyourpracticallifetoo.”可知這里是：通過(guò)和不同的人交流，你可以了解他們生活中有趣的方面。故選G。39．根據(jù)下文的句子“Releaseyourstressandbepresent-focused.”可知這里是：就是放松，不要想著未來(lái)。故選B。40．根據(jù)下文的句子“Beingextremeinonefieldmightbringastonishingresults,”可知這里是：不要走極端，盡量過(guò)普通的生活。故選C。文章介紹如何在大學(xué)里面放松壓力，獲得更多快樂(lè)的方法。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenapersontravelsoverlongdistances,theplacemaynotbetheonlychange.Whenhisorherbodyrhythms(節(jié)奏)getthrownoff,heorshesuffersfromjetlag—it’shardtosleepandeatattherighttimesinthenewlocation.Humansandanimalshaveabiologicalclockintheirbodythattellsthemwhentosleep,andwhentowake.Whensomeonecomestoadifferentplacefaraway,thisbiologicalclocktakesawhiletomatchthedayandnighttimeofthenewplace.

Inanewstudy,reportedinNovember’sScienceNews,researchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeleytestedtheeffectsofjetlagonhamsters(倉(cāng)鼠).Theywantedtoknowhowseriousjetlagwouldaffectthebrainandthinkinghabitsoftheanimals.Theythinkwhathappenstohamstersmayhappentohumans,too.

Intheirexperiments,theresearchersfirstmovedthehamsters’schedulesforwardbysixhours.Theanimals’eatingschedules,forexample,werechanged.Ifahamsterwasoftenfedatnoonand4pm,thenitateat6pmand10pmonthenewschedule.PeoplewhotravelfromChinatoEuropeexperiencethesameshift,sincethetworegionsareaboutsixhoursapart,halftheshiftbetweenChinaandtheUSA.

Afterthreedays,thescientistsdiditagain–theyshiftedthehamsters’schedulesforwardbyanothersixhours.Threedaysafterthat,theydiditagain;andthenagainthreedayslater.Forafullmonth,thescientistschangedthehamsters’routineseverythreedays.

Duringthestudy,thehamsterssleptthesameamounteverydayastheydidbeforethestudy.However,theirsleeppatternshadahardtimekeepingupwiththechangingschedule.

What’smore,theyseemedtofeellow.Theresearchersalsofoundthatthehamstershadtroublewithbasiclearningexercisesduringthestudy.Theanimals’thinkingproblemsdidn’tgoawaywhentheexperimentwasover.Amonthaftertheywentbacklivingonanormalschedule,thehamstersstillhadtroublewithbasicmentaltasks,suchaslearningandmemory.

Thescientistsconcludedthatseriousjetlaghasserioussideeffects,includingstupidity(愚蠢).Theyarenowtryingtofindouthowjetlagiscausingtheseproblems,andthen