2022年廣東省梅州市砂田中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.He______besittingatthegate,waitingforhislostson.A.usedto

B.wasusedto

C.could

D.wasaccustomed參考答案：A2._______tostrongsunlightforlong,herskingotsunburnt.A.Beingexposed

B.Exposed C.Exposing D.Expose參考答案：B3.________withmanyotherpeople,teachershavealystableincome.A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compared參考答案：D4.Therearenoeasyanswerstoquestionsbroughttousbytherapidlychangingworld,________wecantrytoturnchallengesintoopportunities.A．so

B．butC．for

D．then參考答案：B句意：這個(gè)迅猛發(fā)展的世界給我們提出的問(wèn)題，沒(méi)有一個(gè)容易解決，但是我們可以把這些挑戰(zhàn)變?yōu)?成功的)機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意，可看出兩個(gè)句子之間存在著明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)正確。

5.Thefirespreadveryfast,butpeoplestill______toescapethisburninghotel.

A.tried

B.succeeded

C.intended

D.managed參考答案：D6.

---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!

---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C7.Even________Iamabletogetintouchwiththemanagerandtellhimyourrequest,Icannotguaranteehewillreply.A.until

B.unless

C.once

D.when參考答案：D8.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal，andthisis________Idisagree.A．why

B．whereC．what

D．how參考答案：B9.IfI________you,Iwouldstudyhard.A.am

B.are

C.were

D.was參考答案：C10.Itsuddenly______tothedetectivethatthemillionairewasprobablymurderedbyhis\owndaughter.A.happened

B.occurred

C.thought

D.tookplace參考答案：B11.ThisisthefirsttimeI______,soIfeelverycuriousabouteverythinghere.

A.havebeentothiscity

B.hadbeentothiscity

C.cametothiscity

D.cometothiscity參考答案：A略12.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage

B.way

C.approach

D.access參考答案：D13.________himselfincarryingoutanexperiment,hecan’tsparetimetolookafterhischildren.A.Occupied

B.Havingoccupied

C.Occupying

D.Havingbeenoccupied參考答案：C略16.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.

A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat參考答案：C略15.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

參考答案：A10.Shealwaysdreamsofthere_____________achancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.A.being

B.tobe

C.is

D.willbe參考答案：A17.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,I'msorry.Thingsaren'tgoingsowellas________.

A.beingplaned

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan參考答案：C二、新的題型18.MyfriendRobert61._________(have)atwinsisternamedAmanda.62._________theygetalongverywell,therearesomethingspuzzlingRobert.Hecan’tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforsolong.Infact,boysandgirlshavedifferent63._________(attitude)towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsandboysusuallyanchored64._________sharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivities65.________interests.Aboyislikelytobecautiousabout66._________(share)hisfeelings.However,agirlmightbeeagertotell67._______hashappenedtoherclosestfriend.Manyadolescentmalescannotnameasingle68._________(good)friend.When69.___________(ask),theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding,whilefemalescanusuallyanswerthequestionwithoutpausing.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsider70.____________(importance)inafriendseemtobethesame.Bothofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.參考答案：61.has

62.Though/Although/While

63.attitudes

64.in

65.or66.sharing

67.what

68.best

69.asked

70.important三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whilesmallmaybebeautiful,tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems,particularlywhenitcomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.TheTallPersonsClubGreatBritain(TPCGB),whichwasformedsixmonthsagotocampaignfortheneedsofthetall,hasturneditsattentiontohotelsandrestaurants.Bedsthataretoosmall,showerheadsthataretoolow,andrestauranttableswithhardlyanyleg-roomallmakelifedifficultforthoseofaboveaverageheight,itsays.Butitisnotjusttheextra-tallwhoseneedsarenotbeingmet.Theaverageheightofthepopulationhasbeenincreasingyetthestandardsizeofbeds,doorways,andchairshasremainedunchanged.“Thebeddingindustrysaysabedshouldbesixincheslargerthanthepersonusingit,soevenaking-sizebedat6′6″(6feetand6inches)isfallingshortfor25%ofmen,whilethestandard6′3″bedcatersforlessthanhalfofthemalepopulation.”SaidTPCGBpresidentPhilHeinricy,“seven-footbedswouldworkfine.”Similarly,restauranttablescancausenoendofproblems.Smalltables,whichmeanthelong-leggedhavetositafootorsoawayfromthem,areenoughtomaketallcustomersgoelsewhere.Somehavealreadytakennote,however.AtQueensMoatHouses′CaledomanHotlinEdinburgh,6′6″bedsarenowputinasstandardafterrequestsforlongerbedsfromtallervisitors,particularlyAmericans.60.WhatisthepurposeoftheTPCGBcampaign?A.Toprovidebetterservices.B.Torebuildhotelsandrestaurants.C.Todrawpublicattentiontotheneedsofthetall.D.Toattractmo