河北省張家口市江家屯中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim，words____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.

A.left

B.fled

C.forgot

D.escaped參考答案：D略2.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat____inthiscity.A.quantity

B.progress

C.production

D.demand參考答案：D3.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor

dietisrichinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：B4.Ifyourpasswordisnot______,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid

B.vivid

C.reasonable

D.reliable參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。valid有效的，確鑿的；vivid逼真生動(dòng)的；reasonable合情合理的；reliable可信賴的。句意:如果你的密碼不正確，你將不能從你的賬戶里取到錢。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。5.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst,he________andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokedown

D.brokethrough參考答案：C6.Lastweektheprofessordeliveredaspeech,overhalfofwhichwas________totheissueofunemployment.

A.exhibited

B.spent

C.admitted

D.devoted參考答案：D7.Itwasnotuntiltheearly1950s______mosttaperecordersbeganusingplastictapeastheydotoday.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.before參考答案：C8.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet____ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.A.laid;lay

B.laying;laid

C.lying;laid

D.lain;lay參考答案：C9.________warmlyforhiswork,hewastoo_________tofallasleep.

A.Praising;excited

B.Topraise;exciting

C.Praised;exciting

D.Praised;excited參考答案：D10.Weshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,

thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.whose B.ofwhich C.where D.withwhich參考答案：B11.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?______,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Nevermind

B.I’mafraidnot

C.I’dloveto

D.Don’tworry.參考答案：C12.Theproblem________thismaterialcanbeusedinourfactoryhasbeensolved.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.why參考答案：A略13.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.A.when

B.where

C.until

D.while參考答案：D14.______thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.Find B.Finding C.Tofind D.Found參考答案：10.【答案】B本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句中，逗號之前是原因狀語，由于句首和逗號之間都沒有連詞，可以推斷前面不是句子，而只是某種結(jié)構(gòu)，如果選find，則是祈使句，排除選項(xiàng)A；不定式做原因狀語的時(shí)候，僅限于be+adj+todo的形式，排除選項(xiàng)C；分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，其邏輯主語跟句中主語要保持一致，即“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的邏輯主語是“she”，他們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而過去分詞表被動(dòng)，排除選項(xiàng)D?！揪湟狻堪l(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)課程很難，他決定換個(gè)較低等級的。【解析】15.Thebookrepresentsawonderfullovestory,soonce____,itwillbepopularwith

youngpeople.A.publishes

B.publishing

C.published

D.havingpublished參考答案：C16.Iwasvery________tofindthatthecinemawasnotacces-sibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyedB.annoyingC.annoyD.annoyance參考答案：A略17.MrsWhitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounded,looking

B.surrounded,lookedC.surrounding,looked

D.surrounding,looking參考答案：A【詳解】考查分詞。句意：懷特太太發(fā)現(xiàn)她的丈夫周圍都是信件和文件，看上去很擔(dān)心。分析句子可知，herhusband與surround邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞surrounded。與look邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞looking。故A選項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.Do’sAndDon’tsofDonatingGivingupyourunusedorunwantedstuffisagreatwaytomakespaceinyourhomefortheitemsthatyoudoenjoyonaregularbasis.

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Hereare10do’sanddon’tsofdonatingyourbelongings.DoPrepareYourClothesYou’vethoroughlycleanedoutyourclosetanddrawers,andhaveamountainofclothingwaitingtobedonated.Beforeyoubagupthesepieces,inspecteachonetoensurethatthey’reingoodcondition.Makesureallbuttonsarefastened,andthatyoucan'tseeanydirtymarks.

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Don’tDonateDamagedItemsThenumberoneruleofdonatingyourstuffistomakesurethatit’singood,useablecondition.Don’tpassalongoldclothesorfurniturewithrips(裂口)orstains,chippeddishes,

booksthataremissingpages,ortoyswithlostpieces.

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Findalocalcompanythatwillrecycletheseitemsinstead.DoDonateMoreThanJustClothes__19

Stuffedanimals,framedpictures,unusedcandles,smallpowertools,sportsequipment,baskets,dishes,glassware,silverware,potsandpans,curtains,blankets,toasters,mixers,pillows,towels,bedsheets,bikes,andexerciseequipmentareverypopulardonations.

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Withalittlecommonsenseit’seasytofigureoutitemsthatareidealfordonation.Butunfortunatelysomepeoplewillthrowawaythecontentsoftheirhomewithoutasecondthought.Asagentlereminder,it’sneveragoodideatodonatecarparts,flammableproducts,constructionmaterials,weapons,orexplosives.A.Clothesaren’ttheonlyhouseholditemsthatcanbedonated.B.Fooddonationsarealwaysinneed.C.Don’tEvenThinkofDonatingTheseItemsD.Washtheitemstomakethemfreshandreadyfortheirnewowner.E.Don’tDonateLargeAppliancesF.Nobodywantstoinherityourdamagedbelongings.G.Notsurewheretostart?參考答案：16-20.GDFAC三、閱讀理解19.IsittimetokickRussiaoutoftheBRICs(金磚四國)？Ifso,itmayendupsoundinglikeafamousball-pointpenmaker—BIC.AnargumentisbeingmadethatGoldmanSach’sfamousmarketingdevice(策略),theBRICs,shouldreallybetheBICs.“IsRussiareallyworththenameBRICs?”asksAndersAslund,seniorfellowatthePetersonInstituteforInternationalEconomics,inanarticleforForeignPolicy.Aslund,whoisalsoco-authorwithAndrewKuchinsof“TheRussianBalanceSheet”,thinkstheRussiaofPutinandMedvedevisjustnotworthyofinclusionalongsideBrazil,IndiaandChinainthelistoffutureeconomicpowerhouses.Hewrites:“Thecountry’seconomicperformancehasfallentosuchaweaklevelthatonemustaskwhetherithasanysayatallontheglobaleconomy,comparedwiththeothermembersofitsgroup.IhavejustreturnedfromMoscow,whichisalwaysdullaroundthisseason.Forthelastsevenyears,Russiahastakenveryfewmeasurestoimproveitseconomy.Instead,thestatehasbeenlivingonoilandgas.”Economically,Aslundhasthenumbersonhisside.TheInternationalMonetaryFundfiguresthattheRussianeconomywillfallby6.7percentin2009,whileChinawillgrow8.5percentandIndia5.4percent.ThereislessofacaseforBrazil,withafallof0.7percent,butitisstilldoingfarbetterthanRussia.ButtheBRICsarenotjustabouteconomy.Asismentionedabove,itisamarketingdevicetoencourageinvestors(投資者)tofocusonthebigpromisingplayers.Fromaninvestmentstandpoint,itcouldbearguedthatRussiaisleadingtheBRICs.Itsstockmarketisup128percentthisyearwhilearound80percentisfortheotherthree.Atveryleast,despiteRussia’seconomicunderperformance,itsstockmarketoutperformancedoessuggestitisindeedoneofthegroup.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichcountrywillenjoythebiggestincreasein2009?A.China

B.Russia

C.Brazil