2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市高陂中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst_____.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose D.desire參考答案：B2.It’sdifficultformetodecidewhichonetochoose,because________ofthemaregood.

A.neither

B.both

C.either

D.each參考答案：B3.Tommadethesamemistakeforasecondtimedropping______“n”intheword“government”.A./

B.a

C.the

D.an參考答案：D4.Theywereabouttoleave

itbegantorain.A.before

B.durning

C.while

D.when參考答案：D5.Thiscompanywasthefirst___________portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.

A.producing

B.toproduce

C.havingproduced

D.produced參考答案：B略6.Youshouldn’tgooutwithoutacoat,

it’srathercold.A.unless

B.eventhough

C.however

D.since參考答案：D略7.Soseriously_____intheaccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.

A.hewaswounded

B.washehurt

C.hedidinjure

D.didhehurt參考答案：D略8.Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire

D.seek參考答案：B9.------DidyouattendProfessorJohnson’slectureabouttheevolutionofvideosandsounddevices?------IwishI__________.I__________ajobinterviewwiththeUN.A.had,had

B.had,washaving

C.could,havehad

D.couldhave,werehaving參考答案：B10.—You'reright.I'llchangeit.Howaboutthelastpart?—________Butyoushouldtalkaboutyourfamily,too.A．Verygood.

B．Goodidea.C．Certainly.

D．Whynot?參考答案：A此處前者詢問意見，后者作出回答，故用verygood。11.—ItseemsthatSpainwillwinthematch.—________.Germanyalsohasstrongplayers.A．That'sapity

B．It'sverykindofyouC．Ithinkso

D．It'shardtosay參考答案：D12.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas

B.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D略13.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit_____shoppingandeating.A．comesto B．speaksofC．callsto D．refersto參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：我們大多數(shù)人都知道我們應(yīng)該減少脂肪（的攝入），但知道這些東西在購(gòu)物和吃東西時(shí)沒什么幫助。A項(xiàng)與whenit搭配為固定句型，whenitcomesto…..意為“當(dāng)提到….”，符合句意，選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累一些常用的句式，詞組搭配等。本題中whenitcomesto為固定句式，熟悉這個(gè)句式的考生可以很輕易地選出A項(xiàng)。14.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C15.Heisclever.Iwonderhowit______thatheshouldhavefailedthesimpletestthistime.A.cameabout

B.cameover

C.cameup

D.cameout參考答案：A16.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears，manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.A．performB．possess

C．observe

D．support參考答案：C17.Though_______time,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime.

A.lacked

B.lackof

C.lacking

D.lackingfor參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：盡管缺乏時(shí)間，他按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。Though+現(xiàn)在分詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語，此處表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】1.lack(名詞)缺乏----alackof缺乏---。2.lack(不及物動(dòng)詞)----belackingin在---缺乏。3.lack（及物動(dòng)詞）缺乏---Helackspatience.他缺乏耐心。二、新的題型18.（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wife:

ShallIphone

61

tellyoursecretaryyou'renotcomingtoday?Husband:Yes,please,dear.TellherI

62

(get)aheadache,buthopetobebackina

day_63

two.YouhadbettersayI'mstayinginbed.Wife:

Butyou'renotinbedl

Doyouwantmetotell_64

lie?Husband:Oh,it'sonlyaverylittleone.I'mnotmakingafalseexcuse.Ireallyhavea

bad65

.Wife:

Thenputthecigaretteout.It'svery

66

(fool)ofyoutosmokewhenyou'vegot

acold.Husband:

You'requiteright.Wife:

Look,here'ssome

67_(boil)water.DoasItellyounow.I'veputsomethingin

thewaterthat'lldoyoualotofgood.Wrapthiscloth

68

yourheadandput

yournoseoverthewater.That'sright.Breathein

69_

(deep).It'lldoyoua

lotofgood.Now,anotherdeepbreath.Nowbreatheout.Slowly!

Nowbreathein

again.Goon70

(do)thatforfiveminuteswhileIgoandmakethatphonecall

totheoffice.參考答案：語法填空：61.and 62.havegot 63.or 64.a 65.headache。66.foolish 67.boiling 68.around/round 69.deeply 70.doing三、閱讀理解19.WelcomeaboardtheLuxuryCruisebustoDallas,Rouge,andAtlanta.WeplantoarriveinDallasat1:45thisafternoon.Therewillbeafifteen-minutereststopatthattime.Wewillgiveathirty-minutedinnerstopinRougeat6:15forthoseofyouwhoarecontinuingontoAtlanta.WeshouldarriveinAtlantaat1:15tomorrowmorning.Pleaserememberthenumberofyourbusforre-boarding.Thatnumberis3224.Thisbusisair-conditionedforyourcomfort.Pleaserememberthatsmokingofcigarettesispermittedonlyinthelastsixrows,andthesmokingofanyothermaterialisnotallowed,asisthedrinkingofwine.56.Thepassengerswillhaveafifteen-minutereststopatthecityof________.A.Atlanta

B.Rouge

C.Baton

D.Dallas57.Whichofthefollowingispermittedinthelastsixrows?A.Smokingofcigarettes.

B.Smokingof