山東省德州市八校2024屆英語九年級第一學期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析_第1頁
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山東省德州市八校2024屆英語九年級第一學期期末經(jīng)典試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?—Yes.Tea,please.A.a(chǎn)nything B.everything C.something D.nothing2、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A.you B.him C.them D.her3、—Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting.—!WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,thefilmhadbeenonforseveralminutes.A.It’sapleasure B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Whatapity4、—Thiscomputerisn'tworkingproperly.—.Ikepthavingproblemswithityesterday.Idon'tknowwhat'swrong.A.Itoldyouso. B.Nevermind. C.Withpleasure. D.Notatall.5、–Whydoyoulikeclimbingmountains?--Becausetheyarethereandclimbingis_____thingIhaveeverdone.A.themoreexcitingB.themostexcitingC.themoreexcitedD.themostexcited6、—________Ireturnthebooktoday,Mr.Lin?—No,you________.Youcankeepitfortwodays.A.May;mustn’t B.Must;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Can;shouldn’t7、Doyouhavebooksaboutfamousscientists________aresuitableforchildrentoread?A.what B.which C.who D.whom8、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall9、Mymother________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooked B.wascooked C.wascooking D.cooks10、一Whatwillyoudothen?一Iwilltelephonethepoliceandcomplainaboutitthenoisestopssoon.A.unless B.though C.because D.ifⅡ.完形填空11、Doyoulikejunkfood?Doyouhateeatingvegetablessuchaspotatoesandbroccoli?Doyouoftensitinfrontofthedesk1movingforhours?Doyoueasilyget2orstressedout?TrytosaygoodbyetothesebadhabitsonApril7,WorldHealthDay.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)decided,in1948,tocelebrateApril7.Ithopestogetmorepeopleto3theirhealth.EachyearWHOchoosesadifferenttheme(主題).Thisyear,it’shighbloodpressure(高血壓).Itmayseemfarfromyou.4,accordingtoWHO,oneinthreeadultsevensometeenagershavehighbloodpressure.Themaincausesincludestress,5saltandtoolittleexercise.Sotobecomeahealthyperson,stopthoseunhealthyhabitsfromnowon!1.A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.withD.without2.A.happyB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.a(chǎn)ngryD.interested3.A.payattentiontoB.getusedtoC.takeafterD.talkabout4.A.AndB.HoweverC.SoD.Unless5.A.solittleB.toomanyC.somuchD.toomuchⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.a(chǎn)ttracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.a(chǎn)stheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協(xié)),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.a(chǎn)nothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、ZUO’ANSHOESHOPDearfriends,Therearedifferentkindsoffemaleshoesinourstore,includinghigh-heeledshoes,low-heeledshoesandflats.Thisweekends,alltheshoesareonsale.Youwillgeteachpairshoeat20%discount.Time:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.onMarch.3rdIfyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcancallMr.Tianarcometoourwebsitewww.zuo’an.com.Comeandseeforyourself!1.HowmanykindsofshoesinZUO’ANSHOESHOP?A.two B.three C.four2.Themeaningoftheunder-linedwordis____.A.平地 B.平頂屋 C.平底鞋3.Howlongdoesthesalelast?A.11hours B.12hours C.13hours4.Ifyouwanttobuyapairofshoescost180yuanonMarch3rd,youcanpay____forit?A.144yuan B.180yuan C.36yuan5.Youcangetmoreinformationby____.A.callingMr.Tian B.comingtowww.zuo’an.com C.bothAandBB14、ThesecretofhappinessAnoldmanwalkedslowlywithacane(手杖)intotherestaurant.Hisoldjacket,worn-outshoesandwarmpersonalitymadehimstandoutfromtheusualcrowd.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimmovetowardatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaid:“Here,sir……letmehelpyouwiththatchair.”Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnodded(點頭)athankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsit.Thensheputhiscameagainstthetable.“Thankyou,miss.”hesaid,kindly.“You’rewelcome,sir.”shesaid.Afterhehadfinishedhisbreakfast,thewaitressbroughthimthechange(零錢)fromhisbill.Heleftitonthetable.Shehelpedhimupandwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Whenshewenttocleanhistable,shefoundabusinesscardunderhisplateandnoteonanapkin(紙巾).Underthenapkinwasa100-dollarbill.Thenoteonthenapkinread:“Dearmiss,IrespectyouverymuchandIcanseeyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.(3)Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindnesswillshinethroughtoallthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadwaitedonwastheowneroftherestaurantwheresheworked.Thiswasthefirsttimethatsheoranyoftheotherworkershadeverseenhiminperson.BySteveBrunkhorst1.(小題1)Theoldmanleft﹩100underthenapkinbecauseheA.hadahabitofgivingtipstowaitressesB.thoughtthemealwasdeliciousC.wantedtothankthewaitressforhergoodattitudeD.learnedthesecretofhappinessfromthewaitress2.(小題2)Whatdoweknowaboutthewaitressandtheoldman?A.Thewaitressknewwhotheoldmanwasfromthenote.B.Thewaitressknewtheoldmanbeforesheservedhim.C.Theoldmanwantedtohavethewaitressashissecretary.D.Itwasthefirsttimethatthewaitresshadeverseenherboss.3.(小題3)Wecantellfromthestorythattheoldmanwenttotherestaurantto.A.haveagoodmealB.enjoygoodserviceC.seetherestaurantforhimselfD.showhisloveforcommonpeopleC15、WhenUSstudentOliviaPriedeman,17,wokeuponemorning,shethoughtshehadhadadreamaboutmakingplanswithafriend.Butitwasn’tadream.Herphoneshowedthatduringthenight,Priedemanhadreadatextmessagefromherfriend.Shediditwhileshewasfastasleep.Readingandsendingtextmessageswhileasleep—called“sleeptexting”—isanunusualsleepbehaviour,similartosleepwalking.It’salsoagrowingconcern(關(guān)心的事)amongdoctors:youngpeoplecan’tlivewithouttheircellphones.Oneinthreeteenagerssendsmorethan100textmessagesaday,accordingtothePewInternet&AmericanLifeProject.Andatleastfouroutoffiveteenagerssaidtheysleepwiththeirphoneonorneartheirbed.ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,hasstudiedsleepingtexting.Shesaidthathavingaphonenearbyallnightisabigpartoftheproblem.AndrewStiehm,asleepmedicineexpertwithAllinaHealthinMinnesota,agrees.It’spossibleforthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmotorskills(動作技能)towakeup,whilethepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandjudgment(判斷)maybestillasleep.That’swhysomepeoplecanperformbasicmovements---suchaswalking,talking,textingorevendriving—whilethey’resleeping.SomeofDowdell’sstudentssaidthatthey’redisturbedbytheirnighttimetextingbehavior.Butbecausesleeptextingisunconscious,it’sadifficulthabittobreak.Dowdellsaidsheknowsofsomestudentswhowearsocksontheirhandstokeepthemselvesfromtexting.MarjorieHogan,adoctoratHennepinCountyMedicalCenterinMinneapolis,Minnesota,suggestskeepingallelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備)outsidethebedroomatcertaintimes.1.WhathappenedtoOliviaPriedeman?A.Shesleepwalkedtoafriend’shouse.B.Shedreamedofmakingplanswithafriend.C.Shephonedoneofherfriendsduringthenight.D.Shereadatextmessagefromherfriendwhileasleep.2..Whichpartthebraincontrolskeepsawakewhileasleep?A.judgmentB.languageC.memoryD.motorskills3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconscious”mean?A.無法B.無意識的C.無反應的D.無規(guī)律的4..WhatdoesdoctorHogansuggestpeoplewhosleeptextdo?A.Stoptextduringthedaytime.B.Takesomemedicinetocontrolthebehaviour.C.Keeptheirphonesoutoftheirbedroomswhiletheysleep.D.Wearsocksontheirhandstostopthemselvesfromtexting.5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.It’seasytogiveupasleeptextinghabit.B.Oneinthreeteenagershasasleeptextinghabit.C.Sleeptextingcanreducethequalityofone’ssleep.D.Sleeptextingdoesmoreharmtoone’shealththansleepwalking.D16、IremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprinciple(原則)ofpreparingforluck.Iwasonthewrestling(摔跤)team,Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestingisprobablythesportthathastheleastluck.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat(墊子),soyoucannotblame(指責)itonyourteammatesoryourcoach(教練).Andguesswhat?Thereisnoweatherbecausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining”or“Itwassnowing.”Soweshouldsaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.Onourteamthereweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfivetimes.Wealsohadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.OneofthemwasaguybythenameofJohn.JohnhadneverbeenbeateninanyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,ashewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocalwhocouldtouchhim.Oneday,wewentforamatchwithourbiggestopponent(對手).Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaspecialmove.Herolledover,andhisopponentcaughthimhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned(壓住)!Thematchwasover.Irememberonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedtocomfortJohnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssosilly.Theopportunitypresenteditself,andhejusttookadvantageit.”Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhadputthere.“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunitymeetspreparation.”John’sopponentwaspreparedtomakeuseofthisopportunity.ThepossibilityofbeatingJohnwasnotstrongandheknewit.Buthewaitedfortherightopportunity,andhedefeatedandpinnedanationalchampion.Inotherwords,therealmessageis“Beprepared!”It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity,youhavetobepreparedtotakeit.1.Theauthorthinksthatifyouwanttowininthewrestling,________A.youmusthavethebestluckB.youmustprepareforitwellC.youshouldknowyouropponentD.youmustbecomeanationalchampion2.Thephrase“onthewrestlingteam”canbereplacedby“________”A.a(chǎn)leaderofthewrestlingteamB.a(chǎn)personworkingforthewrestlingteamC.a(chǎn)memberofthewrestlingteamD.thecoachofthewrestlingteam3.Whydidoneoftheauthor’steammatescomfortJohn?A.BecauseJohnwasbeateneasilyB.BecauseJohn’sopponentwasmuchstrongerthanhimC.BecauseJohnlookedveryunhappyafterthematchD.Becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess4.Fromthispassage,wecaninferthat________A.John’sopponenthadmoreluckthanhimB.wrestlingisanoutdoorsportC.wrestlingisthesportwiththemostluckD.Johndidn’tpreparesowellashisopponent5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AWrestlingMatchB.CatchtheOpportunityC.TobeLucky,bePreparedD.ASportwiththeLeastLuckE17、Alongtimeago,mygrandmaandgrandpalivedinahousewithabigfrontyard.Theyplantedlotsofvegetablesandflowersintheyard.Theyworkedhardtokeepthegardengrowing.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedtheflowers.Yearspassed.Itbecameharderforthemtokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.ThenonesummerGrandpadied.ItwasalonelywinterforGrandma.Itwashardforhertocareforthegardenalone.Whenspringcame,sheplantedjustafewvegetablesandflowers.Onedayintheearlysummer,Grandmaheardbignoisesintheyard.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawthousandsofbees.Whatcouldshedo?Shouldshehiresomeonetogetridofthebees?Butthatwouldcostmorethanshecouldafford.Shedecidedtowait.Overthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusywiththeirownbusiness.Grandmadecidedthebeeswouldn’tbotheranyone,soshedidn’tgivethemanotherthought.Thatsummer,Grandma’slittlegardengrewandgrew.Theneighborswouldstoptoadmirethebigcropofvegetablesandthelovelyflowers.Oneday,Grandma’sbrothervis-ited.AsGrandmamadehimdelicioussquashpancakes(南瓜煎餅),shetoldhimaboutthebees.Franksaid,“Farmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehives(蜂窩).Thebees,pollinate(傳粉)thecropsandhelpthemtogrow.”“Sothat’swhymygardenisdoingsowell!”Grandmaexclaimed(歡呼).Afterthat,shebelievedthatGrandpahadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakeGrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow...1.Thegardenbecamesmallerthanbefore,because.A.thegrandpadiedB.theybecameoldC.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD.Becausetheydidn’tneedsomuchfood2.WhatdidGrandmathinkofthebeesatfirst?A.Theywerenoisy.B.Theywerehelpfultothegarden.C.Theycouldmakehoney.D.TheyweresentbyGrandpa.3.Theunderlinedword“hire”inparagraph6maymean_________.A.“解雇”B.“允許”C.“出租”D.“雇傭”4.WhydidthegardengrowwellthatSummer?A.BecauseofGrandpa.B.BecauseofGrandma.C.Becauseofthehelpofthebees.D.Becauseofthegoodweather.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Grandmawouldn’tgetaidofbeesanymore.B.Thegardengivesthemalot.C.GrandpasentthebeestohelpGrandma.D.Theneighborsalsolovedthegarden.F18、Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrince(王子)ofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinasmallwoodenbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethim.HewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonhishead.Herushedintohishouseandfoundthebedlyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem.Theprincethoughtthedoghadkilledhissonandtookouthissword,killingthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebutitwastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsrandownhisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.Itremi

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