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2022年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市星江中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasbeginningtogetvery
withmeaboutmycarelessness.A.annoyed B.excited C.satisfied
D.worried參考答案:A2.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable
B.favourableC.advantageous
D.beneficial參考答案:Bprofitable“可以獲得實(shí)際好處的”,特別是指物質(zhì)或錢財(cái)方面有利可圖的;favourable“有利的”;advantageous“有利地位的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)取得優(yōu)勢;beneficial“有益的;有好處的”,多指對身體健康、身心健康有益的。3.Itisrequiredthatstudents______mobilephonesatschool,soseldom_______themusingone.A.don’tuse;willyousee
B.shouldnotuse;youwillseeC.notuse;willyousee
D.can’tuse;willyousee參考答案:C4.Ifyou___toseeMary,whatwouldyoutellher?A.are
B.willbegoing
C.had
D.were參考答案:D5.
manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Myhavingtoldhim
B.Hehadbeentold C.Althoughhavingbeentold
D.Havingbeentold參考答案:D6.Thedoctorhas________anewideaonthetreatment,whichiswellthoughtofbyhiscompanions.A
comeabout
B.putforward
C.spokenup
D.regardedas參考答案:30.答案B
解析putforward提出。
略7.________ourEnglishteacher,ourEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.A.Thanksto
B.ThankforC.Butfor
D.Exceptfor參考答案:Athanksto“幸虧;多虧”,符合句意。butfor“要不是”;exceptfor“除了”。8.Pleaseremain_______;
thewinneroftheprizewillbeannounced
soon.
A.seating
B.seated
C.toseat
D.tobeseated參考答案:B9.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty___inartandliterature.A.expressed
B.toexpress
C.beingexpressed
D.tobeexpressed參考答案:A10.—Forweeksafterthecrash,divershadsearchedaccessibleareas
forthebodyoftheIndianmanwhowasaConcordiawaiter.—Yes,theydidtheirbestandwerenottoblamefortheunfortunateresult.A.inreward
B.introuble C.invain
D.inreality參考答案:C考查介詞短語辨析。句意:——車禍后數(shù)星期,為了找到那名印度人,一個Concordia服務(wù)員的尸體,司機(jī)們徒勞地搜尋了能進(jìn)入的區(qū)域。——是的,他們竭盡全力,不應(yīng)該因?yàn)椴恍业慕Y(jié)果受到責(zé)備。A.inreward作為報(bào)答;B.introuble處于困境中;C.invain徒勞地;D.inreality事實(shí)上。根據(jù)語境,故選C。11.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—Iit,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.
A.attended B.haveattendedC.wouldattend D.wouldhaveattended參考答案:D提示:考查虛擬語氣。由but后的Iwasbusypreparingforajobinterview可知說話者并沒有去聽演講,因此此處應(yīng)是一個表示過去的虛擬語氣。對過去的事情進(jìn)行虛擬時,主句應(yīng)用“would+have+過去分詞”。本句可以改為IwouldhaveattendeditifIhadn’tbeenbusypreparingforajobinterview.句意:——你錯過了關(guān)于核污染的演講真是遺憾?!冶鞠肴⒓拥?但是我正忙著準(zhǔn)備工作面試。故選D項(xiàng)。
12.Differentareasofthecountry______owncustoms.A.havetheir
B.haveits
C.hastheir
D.hasits參考答案:A略13.Marycouldhardlystandup,______walk.
A.letalone
B.incase
C.notmention
D.inspiteof
參考答案:A略14.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.
A.this B.thatC.what
D.which參考答案:C15.Thedecision______foralmostayearbecauseofthelocalresidents’complaintsthatthenewly-builtfactorywoulddisturbthequietnessoftheplace.A.hadbeendelayed
B.wasdelayed
C.wouldbedelayed
D.willbedelayed參考答案:B16.—Howabout
Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas
success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:B略17.Therecenteconomicsituation______intoconsideration,themanager______downontheamountofmoneyinvestedinthestockmarket.A.wastaken;cut
B.taken;cut
C.taking;cuts
D.totake;cutting參考答案:B考查過去分詞和動詞時態(tài)。句意:考慮到最近的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢,經(jīng)理減少了投資股票市場的錢額。句子中間是一個逗號,所以不可能是并列句;前半句沒有引導(dǎo)詞,所以不可能是狀語從句;因此只能是非謂語動詞,Therecenteconomicsituation和takeintoconsideration之間是被動關(guān)系,且與句子的主語themanager不一致,所以此處是過去分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),第一空答案為taken。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),第二空為cut。故答案為B。二、新的題型18.Asisknowntoall,manythingscanbemeasuredintermsofdata.Sometimesdata(數(shù)據(jù))canindeedtellthetruth.WiththehelpofdatawecaneasilyknowthepriceofacanofCokeinthesupermarketortheresultofafootballmatch.Datacanmakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Whatismoreimportant,dataseemtobefairerthanwordsorstatements.
36
Nowadays,asliesexistintheworld,dataareexpectedtotellthetruth.Therefore,manyofuswouldratherbelievedata.Ontheotherhand,ifwejudgethingsonlybydatafromtheso-calledspecificresearch,aren’twealittletoonarrow-minded?Manypeopleoftentreattheso-calledspecificdataunwiselyjusttomakesurethattheyaremakingtherightdecisions.
37
Forexample,howcanyoutellthatsomebodyisn’tagoodstudentjustbecauseheorshedoesn’tgethighmarksinthefinalexamination?
38
Forexample,thedegreeofyourfeelinghappyinyourlife,thedepthoflovebetweenyouandyourfriends,andthefaithyouhaveinyourcountry.Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheartsbutcanneverexpressthemindata.Thereisnodoubtthatanalyzingtheexactdataisimportanttoassessmentofanactualevent.Butdatashouldbedealtwithwisely.Weoftengetwrongdatawhichmisleadus.
39
Remember,datahavenofeelingbutwehumanshave.Datadonotmeanmuchtopeopleifwedonothavetheabilitiestoanalyzethedatawiththeknowledgeandconfidencetojudgewhethertheyaretrueorfalse.
40
Dataaredataafterall.Lifeismuchmorecolourfulthanthepaledata.Sogivethecolddataawarmheartandwe’llfindthattheworldisfarmorewonderfulthanthepaledatacandescribe.A.Weshouldtryourbesttobewisethinkers.B.Ifthedataaretrue,wedon’thavetoworryaboutbeingcheated.C.Butsometimeswemayfindthatdataaren’teverything. D.Sometimesourheartsandmindaremoresensitivethandata. E.Nowandthentheso-calledspecificdatapuzzleusverymuch.F.Theexactdatashouldcomefromassessmentofanactualevent.G.Therearemanythingsinourlifewhichcannotbemeasuredbydata.參考答案:36-40
BCGDA三、閱讀理解19.WhenJaneputouttheideaofhomeschoolingtoherparents,thefirstreactiontheygavewas,“Youarecuttingthechildofftheworld.”“Didthechildreallygetcutoffordidthechildsocializebetter?”Themomentwehearofhomeschooling,wethinkthechildwillhavenoopportunitiestointeractwiththeirpeers.However,inmyfriend’sopinion,weforgetthatwhenattendingaregularschool,thechildisnotintosocializingallthewhile.Thechildisrestrictedtosomanyotheractivities.Studiestakeamajorroleinachild’slife.Thechildhardlyhasthetimetointeractatschool.Thechildmightbemeetingandstudyingalongwithmanypeers;however,howmanykidsinteractwithallthekidsinaclass?Butinhomeschoolingsystem,asmyfriendmentioned,thekidhasallthetimeandcanplanhisdayaccordingly.Duringthedaythechildstudiesjustlikeotherschool-goingkidsbutwithnoburdenofhomeworkandprojectwork,thechildhassomuchfreetimeintheeveningastoeffectivelyinteractandplaywithpeers.Thequalitytimethechildspendsineducationisreallyimpressive.Homeschooledkidshavetheopportunitytosocializemoreoftenastheyhavealotoftimeintheirhands.Theycanalsomakesocializingaregularhabit.Justasmyfriendsaid,herchildgoestoaneighboringparkalmosteverydayandhasasetoffriendswhogotheredaily.Otherchildrengetbackhometofinishoffhomeworkandprojectworkwhereasherchildwhoisalreadythroughwithstudiesgetstheopportunitytospendtimewithfamilymembers.WhenIheardthis,Ireallyfelthowluckythechildwas.Definitelythechildhadabetteropportunitytosocializewhencomparedwithmykid.However,Imightnotconsiderhomeschoolingformykid,asIamsousedtotheconventionalschoolingsystemandfeelregularschoolingthesafestbet.1.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_________.A.expresshisviewsonhomeschoolingB.explainwhathomeschoolingisC.sharehiswaysofteachinghischildrenD.promotehomeschooling2.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofhomeschooledchildren?A.Theywillbecomebraver.B.Theycanbemorepopular.C.Theycansocializebetter.D.Theywillknowhowtoarrangetime.3.Whatdoweknowabouthomeschooledchildren?A.Theydon’tinteractwiththeirpeersoften.B.Theyhavemoresparetimetoplay.C.TheyarerestrictedtocertainactivitiesD.Theycan’tgainenoughknowledge....4.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.Byfoll
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