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浙江省寧波市三山中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Carolandtherestofherteamneedto__________theterribledestructioninvalueofYahoo!A.accountfor
B.providefor
C.applyfor
D.answerfor參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:Carol和她的團隊需要為雅虎的嚴重損失負責(zé)!A.accountfor解釋;B.providefor供給;C.applyfor申請;D.answerfor因……而受罰;對……負責(zé),故選D。2.—Bonnieisbrightandstudiesveryhardaswell.—Itisno
shealwaysgetsthefirstplaceintheexamination.A.wonder
B.doubt
C.problemD.question參考答案:A3._____fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.
A.Judged
B.Judging
C.Tojudge
D.Havingjudged參考答案:B略4.--Helookedsoscarythatthekidswerereally____.--Heoftenusesthat____looktofrightenthem.A.frightened;frightening
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightening;frightened
D.frightened;frightened參考答案:A5.----Whatdoyouthinkofherperformance?---Wonderful._____hearda_____voice.A.Ihavenever;good
B.HaveInever;better
C.HardlyhaveI;good
D.HardlyhaveI;better參考答案:D6.Onlyinrecentyears______theimportanceofknowledge,sohebegantostudyhard.
A.willherealize
B.hasherealized
C.hewillrealize
D.hehasrealized參考答案:B7.IfI______you,I_____moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.
A.was,shallpay
B.am,willpay
C.wouldbe,wouldpay
D.were,wouldpay參考答案:D略8.—Englishisbecomingsoimportant.—It'strue.ManyuniversityclassesaretaughtinEnglish________thenativelanguageisnotEnglish.A.a(chǎn)sif
B.whatifC.a(chǎn)slongas
D.eventhough參考答案:D句意:“——英語變得很重要了。”“——對極了。許多大學(xué)的課程是用英語授課的,即使母語不是英語?!盿sif“好像”;whatif...“如果……怎么樣?”;aslongas“只要”;eventhough“即使”。9.Shellyfirstmettheboyintheconcert.Fromthenon,shetriedeverymeans,andyetcouldnot______thepicturesofhislooksandmanners.A.letout
B.tryout
C.keepout
D.putout參考答案:C10.--Howaboutapicnicthisweek?--Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore_____?Withwhomandwhere?A.special B.realistic C.specific D.practical參考答案:C11.Whenherbrotherwastocrossthestreethewasknockeddownbyatruckandbadly
.
A.injured
B.damaged
C.harmed
D.destroyed參考答案:A12.------HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?-------Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.appeal
B.belong
C.refer
D.occur參考答案:A13.Supermarketsnowofferagreat________ofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand________.A.variety;tastes
B.type;hopesC.number;smell
D.kind;market參考答案:答案:A句意:超市現(xiàn)在提供種類繁多的貨物以滿足不同的需要和愛好。avarietyof“不同種類的”;這里taste指“愛好”。14.
volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since
B.Once
C.Unless
D.While參考答案:D略15.Facingdifficulties,Ithinkthebeliefthatwecansucceedintimeis______makesabigdifference.A.it B.where C.which D.what參考答案:D16.Theaudiencewereso______byhishumorousperformancethattheykeptlaughingallthetime.A.moved
B.frightened
C.entertained
D.shocked參考答案:C17.—IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he______enoughforausedone.A.willhavesavedB.willbesavingC.hassavedD.saves參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Apoorfarmerhadafriend,whowasfamousforthewonderfulapplehegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhim___36___(take)ithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothomehedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthat___37___heplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandpicksomeoftheapples.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood___38___noonecouldseeit.But___39___sunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreein___40___apoorplace."What'sthedifference?"thefarmersaid___41___(angry)."IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangers___42___(steal)thefruit.""Yes,"saidthefriend,"___43___atleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryone___44___thefruit,butalsoyou___45___(destroy)agoodappletree!"參考答案:36.totake
37.if
38.where/so
39.without
40.such
41.angrily
42.would/could/mighthavestolen
43.but
44.of
45.havedestroyed本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一個蘊含哲理的小故事。一個農(nóng)民的朋友非常善于種植蘋果樹,他的的朋友給了他一棵樹苗讓他回家種上,農(nóng)民害怕種在田野里會有鄰居把蘋果偷走,所以就種在了自己的小樹林里,但是因為缺少陽光而且沒有肥沃的土壤,蘋果樹很快就死了,農(nóng)民認為自己的蘋果樹死了和種在路邊果實被偷走最終的結(jié)果都是一樣的,但是朋友卻告訴他,種在路邊至少可以有人能夠享受到它美味的果實,現(xiàn)在農(nóng)民不僅搶走了大家的果實,還毀了自己的蘋果樹。36.“tellsbsth”是“告訴某人某事”,“tellsbtodosth”是“告訴某人做某事”,“hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhim_____(take)ithomeandplantit.”這里的意思是這個農(nóng)民的朋友給了他一顆蘋果樹苗,告訴他帶回家把樹苗種上,所以應(yīng)該是“totake”。38.“Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood______noonecouldseeit”分析句子成分,主謂賓都不缺少,“inhiswood”作狀語,后面跟一個定語從句補充說明,定語從句不缺主謂賓,因而先行詞充當(dāng)狀語成分,用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo),這里先行詞是“wood”,表示一個地點,應(yīng)該是“where”。39.根據(jù)“But______sunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.”可知這棵樹不久就死了,所以可以推測出導(dǎo)致樹死亡的原因應(yīng)該是沒有陽光和肥沃的土壤,故應(yīng)該填“without”,構(gòu)成介賓短語作狀語。40.考察短語“such+a/an”,such修飾單數(shù)名詞放于不定冠詞之前,意為“這樣一個……”,這里是農(nóng)民的朋友指責(zé)他為什么要把蘋果樹苗種在這樣一個環(huán)境惡劣的地方。41.“thefarmersaid______(angry)”,分析句子成分,空格處的詞是用來修飾謂語“said”的,所以是做狀語成分,應(yīng)該用副詞“angrily”。42.這里“IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangers
thefruit.”是一個虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在相反的if從句用過去時;與過去相反用過去完成時;這里是用的過去完成時,所以是與過去相反,故主句里應(yīng)該填寫“would/could/mighthavestolen”。43.“Yes,"saidthefriend,"_____atleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.”前面的”yes”,表示同意,后面“至少有人享受到了它的果實”與“同意”的意見是相反的,所以這里應(yīng)該有一個轉(zhuǎn)折,故填“but”。44.根據(jù)“robbedeveryone______thefruit”可知這里應(yīng)該填“of”,構(gòu)成“robof”短語,意為搶走?!癗owyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit”即農(nóng)民的朋友指責(zé)他搶走了本應(yīng)該屬于大家的水果。45.根據(jù)“Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.”可知樹現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)死了,所以這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,故填“havedestoryed”。三、閱讀理解19.Iwasbornin
Thailand,whereIfeelathome.Iamusedtojumpingontoasongtaow(redtaxi),andsqueezing(擠過)inbetweentwostrangers.IamusedtobargainingatthemarkettogetashirtthatIlike.Ilovetellingbilingual(雙語的)jokesandIamusedtothesurprisedlooksIgetfromtheThaiswhenIcanspeaktheirlanguagefluently.Everytwoyearsmyfamilygoesto
America
forthesummer,andeverytwoyearsmyworldisturnedupsidedown.Thepricesofeverythingarethreetimeswhattheywerein
Thailand,butthereisthesweetdrinkDr.Pepper!AndBluebellIce-cream!Andeverythingyoucouldimagine!Iamamazedatitall,butthebiggestchangeformeisthepeople.Therearewhitepeopleeverywhere.Iamnottallbutaverage(中等的),myyellowhairisnolongeroutofplace,andspeakingEnglishnolongerdrawslooks.Ishouldfeelcomfortable.I’mnotoutofplaceanymore,andnobodyislookingatme,butIfeelliketheyare.NowIfeeloutofplaceanddifferent.I’mnotusedtogivingpeoplehandshakesandhugswhenImeetthemforthefirsttime.IgetlookswhenIhavetroublefiguringouthowmuchmoneytopay.Iknowdifferentmusic,differentplaces,anddifferentfashion.Ican’tunderstandthesepeoplewhohaveneverlefttheirtownorcity.Still,therearequiteafew
perks
aboutlivingoverseas.Igettomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld,andIknowhowtoadjustto(適應(yīng))differentculturesandplaces.Ihavebeentoplacesmostpeopleseeonlyingeographybooks.Still,beingsodifferentmakesithardtoknowwhoyouare.I’mnotThai,butIamnotAmericaneither.Iamamixofbothcultures,athirdculturekid.32.WhentheThaisgivetheauthorsurprisedlooks,shefeels_____.A.upset
B.strange
C.normal
D.different33.Whentheauthorreturnsto
America,_____.A.shemakesmorefriendsB.shebecomesmorepoliteC.shecan’tfindwhatsheneedsD.sheislikeafishoutofwater34.Theunderlinedword
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