學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精百強校河北定州中學2016—2017學年第二學期高二英語周練試題（4。9)一、閱讀理解Formanypeople,beingonthejobmightjustsoundlikeapicniccomparedtoadayathomefilledwithhousework，mealsandchildcare。Evenforthosewithahappyfamilylife,homecansometimesfeelmoretaxingthanwork.Inanewstudy，researchersatPennStateUniversityfoundsignificantlyandconsistentlylowerlevelsofcortisol(皮質醇)releasedinresponsetostress，inamajorityofsubjectswhentheywereatworkcomparedtowhentheywereathome.Thiswastrueforbothmenandwomen，andparentsandpeoplewithoutchildren。Bothmenandwomenshowedlessstressatwork。Butwomenweremorelikelytoreportfeelinghappierthere.Menweremorelikelytofeelhappierathome.Expertssaythereareotherreasonswhyworkislessstressfulthanhomeformany。“Paidworkismorevaluedinsociety，"saysSarahDamaske,theleadresearcheronthestudy?！癏ouseholdworkisboringandnotparticularlyrewarding?！盬egetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards.Yetnoneofus，nomatterhowlongwe'vebeendoingit,evertrulyfeelslikeanexpertatparentingorevenatmarriage.Thesupportandfriendshipofco—workersalsoofferstressrelief。Athome，meanwhile,stressspreadsandaccumulatesquickly?！癟hat'sthereasonwhymosthousewiveswishtheywerethebreadearners，”Dr。Damaskesays。Muchoftheadvicetofamiliesandcouplesincludethewarningto“l(fā)eaveworkstressattheoffice”andeventochangeourmind—setfromworktohome,forexample，awalkaroundtheblock.Therecentfindings，though，suggestourhomelife，notourattitude,mightbedueforsomechange。1．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“taxing”？A.stressful。B。cheerful。C。worthwhile。D.rewarding。2．Whatdidtheresearchinthesecondparagraphprove？A。Menfeltbetterathome。B。Womenfelttheyhadlesstime。C。Womenwereeasiertofeelhappier。D。Mostpeoplefeltmorestressathome.3．Whatdomostpeoplethinkofworkatoffice？A.Itiscompetitive。B。Itimprovesability。C.Itcan’trelievestress.D。Itdoesn’talwayspayoff.4．Accordingtotherecentfindings,whatshouldwechangetosolvetheproblemmentioned?A。Ourattitude.B。Ourmind—set。C。Ourhomelife.D.Ourworkingstyle。It'sanordinarymorning，likealltheothers．Butinsteadofbeingwokenupbythebuzzingofanalarmclock,you’llberousedbythesmelloffreshlymadecoffee,lightenteringyourroomasthecurtainsopenautomatically，andagentlebackmassage(按摩）providedbyyourhigh-techbed。Thisiswhatatypical（典型的)person’slifewillbeliketwodecadesfromnow，accordingtoTheGuardian。Wanttoknowmore?Afteryougetup，yourapartmentwillbelikeanelectronicorchestrawithyouastheconductor。Withsimplemovesofyourhandandspokeninstructions,you’llbeabletocontrolyourapartment’stemperature，humidity，musicandlighting。You'llbeabletolookthroughtheday’snewsontranslucentscreenswhileyourbreakfastwaitsforyouintheautomaticoven。Asyoumoveintoyourkitchen,youmightaccidentallyhityourtoeonacupboard。Ifyoudo，you’llgrabyourcellphoneandopenthediagnostics（診斷)app.Insideyourphonetherewillbeatinymicrochip（芯片)thatusesX-raywavestoscanyourbody.Thescanwilltellwhetheryourtoeisbruisedorbroken.Afterbreakfast,yourdriverlesscarwilltakeyoutowork。Whileyou“drive",yourcentralcomputersystemwillsuggestalistofchores（家務事）thatyourhousekeepingrobotscandothatdayanditwillalsoremindyoutobuyagiftforyourmother’supcomingbirthday。Asyoucansee，withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,ourliveswillbemoreefficient(有效率的).Technologywillmitigateourforgetfulnessandfreeusofmanysmallburdensthatdistractus，suchasbuyingaticket.Ourbrainwillthereforebeabletofocusonmoreimportantthingslikepreparingforapresentationordoing“deepthinking”。However，thedevelopmentoftechnologymighthavesomedisadvantagesaswell。By2036，we’llberelyingheavilyonthevirtual(虛擬的）world，whichwillmeanthatallofourdatawillbestoredinthecloud，aremotedigitalstoragesystemwithnearlimitlesscapacity(容量）.Thatwillincreasethepossibilityofsomeoneelseaccessing，sharingormanipulating(操控）ourpersonalinformation.5．Whatmightbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A。Tostresstheimportanceofdevelopingtechnology。B.Toremindpeoplenottodependtoomuchoncomputers．C.Tointroduceonenewinventionthatwillbenefitourfuturelives。D.Todescribehowadvancedtechnologieswillaffectourfuturelives.6．Accordingtothetext，intwodecades，________。A。you’llbeabletorelyonanelectronicorchestratowakeyouupinsteadofanalarmclockB.atinymicrochipinyourphonewilltreatyouwhenyouaresickC。youwillbeabletoadjusttheconditionsofyourapartmentviaoralinstructionsorsimplehandgesturesD.technologywillbesmartenoughtohelpuswithimportantthingslikepreparingforapresentation7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mitigate"inParagraph6mean？A.Makeupfor。B.Worsen。C.Cure.D.Takeadvantageof.Whenweknowsomewherewell，wesaywe“knowitlikethebackofourhand"。Butnewresearchhasshownthatwedon’tactuallyknowasmuchaboutourhandsaswethinkwedo。WiderandshorterProfessorMatthewLongoattheUniversityofLondonandhisteamdidanexperiment，coveringthelefthandsof100people。Thentheyaskedthepeopletopointtowheretheythoughttheirfingertipsandknuckles(指關節(jié)）were。Theymadesomequitebigmistakes?！癙eoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis，”saidLongo。Thefingersalsoseemshorterthantheyare.Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger。Senseofposition“Itisconnectedtooursenseofposition，"explainedLongo。Thisisourabilitytotellwheredifferentpartsofourbodiesare,evenwhenwecan’tseethem.“Ittellsuswhetherajointisstraight，ornot"hesaid.Italsotellsuswhetherwearegoingupordowninanelevator。Allthisinformationcomesfromsignsfromnervesinrealtime。It’slikeourbrainhasmaps—mapsthatshowthesizeandshapeofourbody.“Thisexperimenttriedtofindthosemaps,”saidLongo.Strength(強度)offeelingButthesemapsmakemistakes。Thesemistakesmaybemadebecauseofhowthebrainunderstandsdifferentpartsoftheskin?！癘urbrains‘see’areasaslargerwheretheskinfeelstouchstrongly,”saidLongo.Bodypartsdon’tappearastheirtruesize,butappearbiggerorsmallerdependingonhowstronglytheyfeeltouch。Ourlips,forexample,havemorenervesthanournose。Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythathavelotsofnerves.Longobelievesthatmoreresearchinthisareamayhelpustounderstandeatingproblembetter，becausepeoplesufferingfromtheseproblemsmaynotknowtheirbodiesproperly。8．WhichoffollowingstatementisTRUEabouttheexperimentaccordingtothearticle?A。Peoplethinktheirbodypartsarelargerthantheyactuallyare.B。Peoplemademoremistakesabouttheirlittlefingerslengththantheirthumbs’length。C.People’sfingersareactuallyshorterthantheythink.D。Peoplewereaskedtodrawtheirhandsfrommemory9．Whatdoestheunderlined“it"inParagraph4referto？A.Thenewexperiment.B.Thelocationinformation。C。Themistakepeoplemade。D.Thesizesoffingersandhands.10．Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat________.A。themapsofpeople’sbodiesformbeforetheyarebornB。themapsofourbodyarebasedoninformationfromnervesC。oursenseofpositiontellshowdifferentpartsofthebodyworkD.howwefeelaboutourbodyshapeisonlydecidedbyoursenseofposition11．Wecaninferfromthearticlethat________。A.thehandfeelstouchmorestronglythanfingersdoB。ourlipshaveaweakersenseoftouchthanournoseC。therearemorenervesinthefingerthaninthehandD。oursenseofpositionshouldnotbetrustedbecauseitistoooftenincorrect二、完形填空WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin，shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.Butshedidn’t_____.Attwelve，sheaskedourparentsifshecould_____afull-timemusicschool。Theysaidno.Actually，everyoneagreedthatmysister______talent。Iwasbetteratmy_____.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreat_____.Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato______me.Buttheonlytimehewas____wasSaturdayafternoonsat3p。m.Backthen，Iwas_____abouttheBritishTVshow“TheAvengers”，whichwas______everySaturdayat3p。m.Iletnothingtakeupmy“Avengers"hour。SoI_____thisamazingopportunity。Today,Idon’tevenhavea_____inmyhouse.Mysisterbecameanengineer，butshe______stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher40s,sheswitched______。Shewentbacktocollege，gota(n）_______inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher。Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupportshenever______。Recently，sheandapianistpalputonarecital。Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily_____forher。Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe_____。Everyonewas_____enjoyingthemusic。ItoccurredtomethatIwastheonlypersonwhorememberedthat7—year-oldkidmakingthoseperfectly_____soundsandknewhowfarshehadcome，despite_______。Talentisimportant。Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant。12．A.advanceB.quitC。reflectD.listen13．A.inspectB.openC。attendD.visit14．A.lackedB。spottedC。possessedD。admired15．A。majorB.projectC.compositionD。instrument16．A。patienceB.enthusiasmC。potentialD.ambition17．A.trainB.examineC。correctD.challenge18．A。punctualB.skillfulC。occupiedD。available19．A.sensitiveB.crazyC。seriousD.particular20．A。filmedB.designedC。airedD.commented21．A。jumpedatB。turneddownC。waitedforD。openedup22．A.tutorB.violinC。musicianD。piano23．A.neverB.onceC.alreadyD.even24．A。attitudesB。careersC。plansD。positions25．A。scholarshipB。sponsorC。degreeD.assistant26．A.providedB.imagineC。receivedD。expected27．A.votedB。fearedC.stayedupD。turnedup28．A。studentsB.audienceC。spotlightsD。platform29．A.obviouslyB.desperatelyC.appropriatelyD.anxiously30．A。boomingB。pleasingC.awfulD.powerful31．A.everythingB。somethingC.everybodyD。somebody三、七選五MaketherightchoicesWhatislife'sgift?32．Choiceistheabilitytoselectonecourseofactionfromasetofalternativestoachieveagoal。Whatissogreataboutchoice？Ittransformsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists。EachofusbecomesanotherMichelangelo。Choicebecomesnothingotherthanthetoolweusetosculpt(雕刻）ourlife.Thetooldoesn'tcomefree，however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.33．Therewardishappiness.Lifeisnotstill.Itisaflow。34．Weconstantlyneedtomonitorwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingclosertomygoals？Ifnot,whatcorrectivemeasurescanItake？WhatactionwillItakenowtoreadjustmyselftomygoals？Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.Itisthecreativepoweroflife.35．Andyourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem。Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichgasstationtogoto。Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesarefarmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop。Themoreweappreciatethedifferencebetweenminorandmajordecisions,thegreatertheprobabilitythatwewillexperiencehappinessandfulfillment。Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Thepleasureisintheplaying.Lifeislikeachessgame.36．A。Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.B.Makethebestmovesyoucanunderthecircumstances。C。Lifeisfullofhardchoices,andthebiggertheyare,thehardertheyget.D。Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.E。Choosetocarryoutresponsibilitiesnotbecauseyouhaveto,butbecauseyouwantto。F。Youhavetomakechoiceseveryday。G.Itisfreewillorchoice.四、短文改錯37．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2。只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分.IstillrememberthefirstdayIcometothisnewschool。Everythingwasnewtome，whatmademerealizeIwasnolongerasmallchild。Ihadtodependonme.Luckily，Imadeseveralgoodfriend.Theirinterestsweresimilarwithmine。IhadgreatEnglishteacher，Maggie.SheletmeknowtheimportantofEnglish。SoIdecidedtolearnEnglishhardly.Althoughitwasverydifficultatfirst，butwiththehelpofmyteacher,Imaderapidlyprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes，“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”五、書面表達38．假如你是李華，你校國際部即將舉行一次主題為“我愛中國古典詩詞”的讀書活動。你將代表全體學生,在啟動儀式上發(fā)言。請你根據以下提示,用英文寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內容包括：1.說明活動的目的；2.從中國古典詩詞的特點的角度，陳述熱愛它的理由；3.對學習中國古典詩詞的認識。注意：1。詞數100詞左右；2。開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫.參考詞匯：古典詩詞classicalpoetry；押韻rhymeGoodmorning，everyone!WelcometoourReadingActivity._______________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．A2．D3．B4．C【解析】本文主要講述一個事實：不管是丈夫還是妻子,不管有沒有孩子，他們都認為在家時比上班更有壓力,且他們都更愿意上班，尤其是女性。1．1題:詞義猜測題。根據第一段中beingonthejobmightjustsoundlikeapicniccomparedtoadayathomefilledwithhousework，mealsandchildcare。可知,與在家做家務帶孩子相比，上班簡直像野炊一樣，因此在家里比上班更加有壓力，故選A。2．2題:推理判斷題。根據第二段的描述可知，不管是男性還是女性，有孩子還是沒孩子的，都覺得在家壓力更大，故選D。3．3題:推理判斷題.根據倒數第三段Wegetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards.可知,上班能提高自己的能力，故選B。4．4題：細節(jié)理解題.根據最后一段Therecentfindings,though，suggestourhomelife，notourattitude，mightbedueforsomechange?？芍枰淖兊氖羌彝ド?，故選C.【名師點睛】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎上，做出一定的推理判斷,從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以,推理題的答案只能是根據原文表面文字信息進一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含有infer，suggest，imply，conclude,indicate等標志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題.比如第二題,問題中雖沒有infer之類的表推理的關鍵詞,但是題干意思表明是一個推理題，題干問第二段的研究證明了什么，很明顯需要了解第二段講了什么方可得出想要的答案。第二段講述了在這項研究中，無論是男人還是女人，父母還是沒有孩子的人，他們在工作中應付壓力釋放出的皮質醇水平都低于在家里應付壓力釋放出的皮質醇水平，而且這具有顯著性和持續(xù)性。也就是說在家里壓力會更大，所以才會釋放出較多的皮質醇。因此答案就非常明顯了。此題需要具備很好的理解原文文字信息的能力，并在此基礎上做出合理的推斷。5．D6．C7．A【解析】本文是一篇未來幻想文，介紹20年后我們的生活完全智能化,會給我們的生活帶來很多便利，當然也會有缺點,比如嚴重依賴虛擬世界、信息泄露等。5．1題:主旨大意題。本文主要是介紹20年后隨著科技發(fā)展，我們的生活會更智能化，生活更舒適，故選D。6．2題：細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段的描述Withsimplemovesofyourhandandspokeninstructions,you’llbeabletocontrolyourapartment’stemperature，humidity，musicandlighting.可知，只需要口頭指令或者簡單的手勢就可以輕松調整你房子的溫度濕度等等情況。故選C.7．3題：詞義猜測題.根據后一句Ourbrainwillthereforebeabletofocusonmoreimportantthingslike可知,大腦將來只需要記住重要的事情就可以了,也就是科技會減輕人的健忘帶來的負面影響,將人們從小事中解放出來。A項makeupfor“彌補，補償”，代入句中意思吻合，故選A?！久麕燑c睛】詞義猜測題。閱讀材料中的每個詞與它前后的詞語或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系.我們可以利用語境（各種已知信息）推測、判斷某些生詞的詞義。做這種類型的題，要根據詞、詞組、句子所在的語境來判斷其意義.我們要特別注意熟詞生義，切不可脫離語境想當然。在句子或段落中，我們可以利用熟悉的詞語，根據語言環(huán)境所表示的關系推斷生詞詞義.比如第三題，要猜出單詞“mitigate”的意思就需要結合前后句的意思，語境非常重要，可根據后一句Ourbrainwillthereforebeabletofocusonmoreimportantthingslike可知，大腦將來只需要記住重要的事情就可以了，也就是科技會減輕人的健忘帶來的負面影響，將人們從小事中解放出來。A項makeupfor“彌補，補償"，代入句中意思吻合。8．B9．C10．B11．A【解析】本文通過實驗研究發(fā)現,人們并不了解自己的手,大腦所感受到的事物往往與身體部位神經的多少有關，因而會有一些錯覺。8．1題：推理判斷題。根據第三段Peoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis，”saidLongo.Thefingersalsoseemshorterthantheyare。Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger?？芍?，從大拇指數到小拇指，人們對于小拇指的長度估計錯誤遠遠大于第一個大拇指的長度估計,故選B。9．2題:詞義猜測題。此處代詞it具有承上啟下的作用，指代的是上文中出現的人們所犯的錯誤，故答案為C。10．3題：推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段的描述Ourlips,forexample，havemorenervesthanournose.Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythathavelotsofnerves.可知，我們的位置觀念告訴身體的不同部位如何工作，比如，我們嘴唇上的神經比鼻子里的多，所以大腦就覺得嘴唇要比鼻子大得多，同樣的事情也發(fā)生在有大量神經的身體其他部位上.故選B.11．4題：推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“Ourbrains‘see”areasaslargerwheretheskinfeelstouchstrongly,”可知，皮膚觸感強烈的地方大腦看到就大,而手的神經要遠遠多于手指，故答案為A?！久麕燑c睛】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內容可能是文中的某一句話,也可能是某幾句話,所以，推理題的答案只能是根據原文表面文字信息進一步推出的答案:即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合.推理判斷題的題干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude,indicate等標志性詞語.這種題型主要包括細節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題.比如本文第3題、第4題的題干3。Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat_____________.4。Wecaninferfromthearticlethat.這都屬于推理判斷題。那么對于第三題，首先要找到文章中的信息句:根據倒數第二段的描述,Ourlips,forexample,havemorenervesthanournose.Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythathavelotsofnerves?？芍?，我們嘴唇上的神經比鼻子里的多，所以大腦就覺得嘴唇要比鼻子大得多，同樣的事情也發(fā)生在有大量神經的身體其他部位上。也就是我們關于身體器官的位置觀念告訴了我們身體的不同器官是如何工作的，神經多的器官在大腦的印象中就比較大,故選B。12．B13．C14．A15．D16．C17．A18．D19．B20．C21．B22．D23．A24．B25．C26．C27．D28．B29．A30．C31．A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了姐姐通過努力取得成功的事，揭示了堅持和毅力是成功的基礎。12．B考查動詞。A.advance前進；B.quit放棄；C.reflect反思；D。listen聽；根據上文Howdidshesound？Terrible.可知她彈得糟糕，但不放棄,故選B。13．C考查動詞.A.inspect檢查；B.open打開；C.attend上學；D.visit訪問；根據上文Butshedidn’t___1___。可知她不放棄，想上音樂學校,故選C。14．A考查動詞。A。lacked缺乏；B。spotted弄污;C。possessed控制；D.admired羨慕；根據上文Howdidshesound?Terrible.sheaskedourparentsifshecould___2___afull-timemusicschool。Theysaidno，可知她缺乏天賦，故選A。15．D考查名詞。A.major主修課；B。project工程；C.composition作文；D。instrument樂器；根據下文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato___6___me可知父母給我請鋼琴老師說明我在我的樂器方面做得更好，故選D。16．C考查名詞.A.patience耐心；B。enthusiasm熱心；C.potential潛能；D。ambition雄心;根據上文Iwasbetteratmy___4___可知老師說我有潛能，故選C。17．A考查動詞。A。train訓練；B.examine檢查C。correct改正;D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；根據上文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea可知父母找老師培訓我，故選A.18．D考查形容詞。A.punctual準時；B.skillful熟練的C。occupied占有的；D。available有空的;根據下文Iwas___8___abouttheBritishTVshow“TheAvengers”,whichwas___9___everySaturdayat3p.m。可知老師唯一的空閑時間,故選D.19．B考查形容詞。A.sensitive敏感的；B。crazy瘋狂的;C.serious嚴肅的；D。particular特別的;根據下文Iletnothingtakeupmy“Avengers”hour.可知我對節(jié)目是瘋狂的，故選B.20．C考查動詞。A。filmed拍攝；B。designed設計；C。aired播出；D.commented評論；根據上下文可知復仇者是每周六下午3點播出，故選C.21．B考查動詞短語.A.jumpedat跳躍；B。turneddown拒絕;C。waitedfor等候；D。openedup開放根據上文Iletnothingtakeupmy“Avengers”hour.可知我不讓任何事情占據我的電視時間，故選D。22．D考查名詞.A。tutor導師；B。violin小提琴;C。musician音樂家；D.piano鋼琴；根據上文我為了看電視放棄了彈鋼琴，今天家里沒有一架鋼琴,故選D。23．A考查副詞。A。never從不；B。once從前；C.already已經；D.even甚至;根據下文Whenshewasinher40s,sheswitched___13___。Shewentbacktocollege，gota(n)___14___inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.可知她回到大學學習音樂，故選A。24．B考查名詞。A。attitudes態(tài)度；B。careers事業(yè);C.plans計劃;D。positions位置；根據下文Shewentbacktocollege,gota(n）___14___inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher?？芍泄こ處熮D變成音樂老師，故選B。25．C考查名詞。A。scholarship獎學金；B.sponsor贊助者；C。degree學位；D.assistant助手；根據下文becameamusicteacher可知，她變成了一個音樂老師，應是得到一個學位，故選C。26．C考查動詞。A。provided提供；B.imagine想象；C.received收到；D.expected盼望；根據上文Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupport可知她給孩子們的鼓勵支持是她從來沒得到的，故選C。27．D考查動詞。A。voted投票；B.feared畏懼；C。stayedup熬夜；D.turnedup出現；根據上文sheandapianistpalputonarecital可很多朋友家人出席為她捧場，故選D.28．B考查名詞。A.students學生；B.audience觀眾；C.spotlights聚光燈；D。platform平臺;根據上文Assheplayed，Ilookedaroundatthe___17___當她演奏時我想周圍看到是聽眾，故選B。29．A考查副詞。A。obviously明顯地；B.desperately絕望地;C。appropriately適當地；D.anxiously不安地；根據上文Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe___17___。Everyonewas___18___enjoyingthemusic可知每一個人明顯地是正在欣賞音樂,故選D。30．C考查形容詞.A。booming興旺的B.pleasing令人愉快的;C.awful可怕的;D。powerful強大的;根據上文WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven。Howdidshesound？Terrible?？芍邭q演奏的是完全糟糕的聲音，故選C。31．A考查代詞。A。everything每一件事；B。something某事；C.everybody每個人;D。somebody某人;根據上文knewhowfarshehadcome,可知作者知道不管哪件事她進步有多大，故選A.【名師點睛】1。上下文對照，捕捉關鍵詞.解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白.所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此,在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關鍵詞。比如小題1；B考查動詞。A.advance前進；B.quit放棄;C.reflect反思；D.listen聽；根據上文Howdidshesound?Terrible.可知她彈得糟糕,但不放棄,故選B.小題17B考查名詞。A.students學生；B。audience觀眾；C。spotlights聚光燈；D.platform平臺；根據上文Assheplayed，Ilookedaroundatthe___17___當她演奏時我想周圍看到是聽眾，故選B.2、設置語境,分析推理。旨在考查學生在選項都符合語法及句子結構的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。小題2C考查動詞。A.inspect檢查；B。open打開；C。attend上學；D。visit訪問；根據上文Butshedidn’t___1___?？芍环艞?想上音樂學校，故選C.32．G33．A34．D35．F36．B【解析】每個人每天都要面臨各種各樣的選擇。正確的選擇究竟會給我們的人生帶來些什么呢?32．1題:本空前有問句，空后出現choice這一關鍵詞，G選項既回答上文問題又引出了下文choice的概念，隨后下文承接該話題繼續(xù)展開。故選G。33．2題：上一句說“然而，工具并不是免費的，因為選擇的代價是責任。”,而下一句說“報酬是幸福的”，故A項符合語境。其一，該項中carryoutit中it指代的是上句中的responsibility；其二，雖然選擇意味著責任,但是同時又會給我們帶來巨大的回報,與下一句中的reward相呼應。34．3題:D選項是對上文的notstill和aflow的進一步解釋。另外，其中l(wèi)eadsus與下文monitor相呼應，且E選項中的closertoorfartherfromour

goals與下文的AmImovingclosertomygoal？...toreadjustmyselfwithmygoals吻合.故選D。35．4題：根據下一句“你的生活因為它們而變得更加舒適或方便”，再根據后文舉例說明決定的重要意義，故F項“你每天都得做出選擇”概括本段內容.36．5題：上文敘述“生活就像下棋”，故B項“要走出特定環(huán)境下最好的一步棋”承接上一句內容，故選B。【名師點睛】下面總結一些七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置.另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除.比如選項C，就與本文無關，故可以排除2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個句子,而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。比如第一題：本空前有問句，空后出現choice這一關鍵詞，G選項既回答上文問題又引出了下文choice的概念，隨后下文承接該話題繼續(xù)展開.故選G.3、注意代詞或定冠詞.在做這類題目的時候，一定要注意句子中出現的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因為我們知道，