0.5mm簽字筆、直尺、圓規(guī)、三角板、橡皮外（其他科目有特殊規(guī)定的除外），錄放設(shè)備以及涂改液、修正帶等物品進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)。．）（6考試后，考生要將此專用紙和答卷一并上交。1、要求本班考生自覺(jué)遵守考試紀(jì)律，所有考試都必須攜帶身份要求學(xué)生到西城電大在線上認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)《北京電大考生考試違規(guī)處理規(guī)定》。2、要求考生考試期間必須自覺(jué)服從監(jiān)考員等考試工作人員管理，不得以任何理4、考試紀(jì)律的好壞將作為學(xué)校評(píng)定優(yōu)秀學(xué)員等一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）—Betty,we'llhaveabuffetpartynextSaturday.Willyoujoinus?—,Susan.Thankyou!選擇一項(xiàng)：反饋反饋你的回答正確解析：本題考核表達(dá)“回復(fù)邀請(qǐng)”的交際用語(yǔ)。第一說(shuō)話人邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加聚會(huì)，聽(tīng)者表示有興趣參加，所以答案是A。正確答案是：I'dloveto—Ihadareallygoodweekendattheseaside.—.____________選擇一項(xiàng)：A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyou解析：本題考核表達(dá)“贊賞”的交際用語(yǔ)。第一說(shuō)解析：本題考核表達(dá)“贊賞”的交際用語(yǔ)。第一說(shuō)話人談到在海邊度過(guò)愉快的周末，選項(xiàng)A表示感謝；選項(xiàng)B表示贊賞，選項(xiàng)C表示很表示感謝；選項(xiàng)B表示贊賞，選項(xiàng)C表示很樂(lè)意，所以答案是B。正確答案是：Oh,I'mgladtohearthatTrademarks,proprietaryservicemarksandregulationsneedcarefully.選擇一項(xiàng)：譯文：要認(rèn)真遵守商標(biāo)權(quán)、專屬服務(wù)標(biāo)志權(quán)和規(guī)章制度。譯文：要認(rèn)真遵守商標(biāo)權(quán)、專屬服務(wù)標(biāo)志權(quán)和規(guī)章制度。但是動(dòng)詞不定式但是動(dòng)詞不定式observe與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以答案是A。正確答案是：tobeobservedWedidn'tunderstandhowdifficultitwastosuchabreakfast.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.district譯文：我們不明白配銷這樣一份早餐有多么困難。譯文：我們不明白配銷這樣一份早餐有多么困難。解析：解析：district是名詞，意為“地區(qū)”；distribute是動(dòng)詞，意為“分銷，配送”；distract是動(dòng)詞，意為“使分心”。根據(jù)詞性和句意是動(dòng)詞，意為“使分心”。根據(jù)詞性和句意，應(yīng)該選用distribute，所以答案是B正確答案是：distributeTheexecutiveteamhavetoholdanurgentmeetingtheyseethebadmarketfeedback.選擇一項(xiàng)：C.whether譯文：因?yàn)榭吹讲涣嫉氖袌?chǎng)反饋，管理團(tuán)隊(duì)決定召開(kāi)緊急會(huì)議譯文：因?yàn)榭吹讲涣嫉氖袌?chǎng)反饋，管理團(tuán)隊(duì)決定召開(kāi)緊急會(huì)議解析：主句說(shuō)明管理團(tuán)隊(duì)要要召開(kāi)緊急會(huì)議，從句應(yīng)該是提供解析：主句說(shuō)明管理團(tuán)隊(duì)要要召開(kāi)緊急會(huì)議，從句應(yīng)該是提供原因。選項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)C不符合這個(gè)邏輯關(guān)系，所以答案是B。合這個(gè)邏輯關(guān)系，所以答案是B。正確答案是：because—._________選擇一項(xiàng)：A.Idon'tthinkyouareworthC.Ithinkyoumaytalktoyourboss解析：本題考核表達(dá)“打算要求漲工資”的交際用語(yǔ)。解析：本題考核表達(dá)“打算要求漲工資”的交際用語(yǔ)。第一說(shuō)話人表示打算要求漲工資，聽(tīng)者可以給出相應(yīng)的建議。選項(xiàng)A的表達(dá)很不禮貌；選項(xiàng)B的表達(dá)不符合邏輯；選項(xiàng)C建議“可以找老板談?wù)劇?；所以答案是C?！翱梢哉依习逭?wù)劇?；所以答案是C。正確答案是：Ithinkyoumaytalktoyourboss—Thanksforinvitingme,John,butI'vealreadymadeotherplans.—.Maybeanothertime.選擇一項(xiàng)：解析：本題考核表達(dá)“回復(fù)邀請(qǐng)”的交際用語(yǔ)。第一說(shuō)解析：本題考核表達(dá)“回復(fù)邀請(qǐng)”的交際用語(yǔ)。第一說(shuō)話人感謝對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)，并說(shuō)明不能赴約，聽(tīng)者根據(jù)禮貌原則，應(yīng)該表示遺憾，所以答案是C。正確答案是：Oh!I'msorrytohearthatWhiletheotherpeopleanddiscussedtheproblemtogether,Tedignoredthem.選擇一項(xiàng)：譯文：當(dāng)其他人互動(dòng)，一起討論問(wèn)題時(shí)，泰德卻不理他們。譯文：當(dāng)其他人互動(dòng)，一起討論問(wèn)題時(shí)，泰德卻不理他們。是動(dòng)詞，意為“接見(jiàn)”。本句的主語(yǔ)是是動(dòng)詞，意為“接見(jiàn)”。本句的主語(yǔ)是people，選項(xiàng)與discussed并列，應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞，所以答案是A。答案是A。正確答案是：interactedItshouldthatfranchisingisoneofthemeansavailableforgettinginvestmentmoneywithoutgivingupcontrolofthechainoperationandbuildingadistributionsystemforservicingit.選擇一項(xiàng)：反饋反饋你的回答不正確原文：應(yīng)該承認(rèn)，特許經(jīng)營(yíng)是一種不用放棄連鎖經(jīng)營(yíng)和建立分銷體系為此服務(wù)的一種經(jīng)營(yíng)方解析：句中It是形式主語(yǔ)，that是主語(yǔ)從句，it的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用被動(dòng)的形式，但是翻譯成所以答案是C。正確答案是：berecognizedThefranchisorthefranchiseeshouldobservetheregulationstomakethebusinessgowell.選擇一項(xiàng)：譯文：授予特許者與特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者都要遵守規(guī)章制度，使生意良好運(yùn)行。譯文：授予特許者與特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者都要遵守規(guī)章制度，使生意良好運(yùn)行。解析：句中解析：句中franchisor和franchisee是兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)，需要用連詞將它們連接。選項(xiàng)A不符合法律要求；選項(xiàng)C需和不符合法律要求；選項(xiàng)C需和or搭配使用；所以答案是B。正確答案是：aswellasTheinstructiondescribescompletelytheanditssafetybasis.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.facultyC.facility譯文：說(shuō)明書完整的描述了設(shè)備,和它的安全基礎(chǔ)。譯文：說(shuō)明書完整的描述了設(shè)備,和它的安全基礎(chǔ)。facilityfacility是名詞，意為“設(shè)備”；本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為describe“描述”，并列的賓語(yǔ)是safetybasisbasis，描述的是設(shè)備及其安全基礎(chǔ)，所以答案是C。正確答案是：facility—.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.Oh,wonderfulindeedC.Theguideshowedmetheway正確答案是：Oh,wonderfulindeed選擇一項(xiàng)：A.A.proprietary正確答案是：proprietary選擇一項(xiàng)：節(jié)”；regular是形容詞，意為“有規(guī)律的”。句中的動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，希望通過(guò)政府管理達(dá)到這一目的。根據(jù)詞性和句意，應(yīng)該選用希望通過(guò)政府管理達(dá)到這一目的。根據(jù)詞性和句意，應(yīng)該選用regulation，所選擇一項(xiàng)：A.which正確答案是：that二、閱讀理解/翻譯/完形填空（題型隨機(jī)）（共50分）翻譯：為句子選擇正確的翻譯（每題10分）。1.ThefranchiseecangetmoremoneythanadirectemployeebecauseheorsheA．因?yàn)樘卦S經(jīng)營(yíng)者在公司中有切身利益，B．特許經(jīng)營(yíng)人能夠比直屬雇員賺更多的錢，因?yàn)樗?她在公司中有重要的興趣。C.特許經(jīng)營(yíng)人能夠比雇員直接賺更多的錢，因?yàn)樗?她在公司中有關(guān)鍵的利益。2.Itissaidabout4%ofallbusinessfranchisee-worked.回答Ccountries.回答B(yǎng)A．但是授權(quán)特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者非常嚴(yán)格，在美國(guó)與其他大多數(shù)國(guó)家一樣。B．但是在美國(guó)授權(quán)特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者的規(guī)則與其他大多數(shù)國(guó)家的C．但是授權(quán)特許經(jīng)營(yíng)者的規(guī)則在美國(guó)與其他大多數(shù)國(guó)家一樣好，非常嚴(yán)格。4.Don'truleoutabusinesswithoutlearningorseeingwhattheday-to-daywillA．如果沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)和看到公司的日期，就不要規(guī)5.Tobehonest,aftermanyyearsofhardwork,tearsanddisagreements,Ihavemadeitthrough.回答A．說(shuō)實(shí)話，經(jīng)過(guò)多年的艱苦工作、淚水和意見(jiàn)分歧，我還是渡過(guò)了難關(guān)。C．要講誠(chéng)信，經(jīng)過(guò)多年的艱苦工作、淚水和意見(jiàn)分歧，我還是穿越了閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（每題10分）。Chinahasthemostfranchisesintheworldbutthescaleoftheiroperationsisrelativelysmall.EachsysteminChinahasanaverageof43outlets,comparedtomorethan540intheUnitedStates.Together,thereare2,600brandsinsome200,000200,000retailmarkets.KFCwasthemostsignificantforeignwidespread.Manyfranchisesareinfactjoint-ventures,asattheirformingtheTGIF,Wal-mart,Starbucksfollowedalittlelater.Buttotalfranchisingisonly3%ofretailtrade,whichseeksforeignfranchisegrowth.Theyear2005sPreviouslegislation(1997)madenospecificinclusionofforeigninvestors.Todthefranchiselawismuchclearerbyvirtueofthe2007llaw.Thelawsareapplicableiftherearetransactionsinvolvingatrademarkcombinedwithpaymentswithmanyobligationsonthefranchisor.Thelawcomprises42articlesandeightchapters.1.Accordingtothepassage,thepassagemainlytalksabout回答CA.thescaleoffranchisinginChinaC.anoutlineoffranchisinginChina2.KFCwasthe回答Aforeignfranchisetwidespread.C.wealthiest3.Manyfranchisesareinfactjoint-ventures,because回答A.A.atthebeginningstage,franchiselawwasnotsoclearB.atthebeginningstage,manyfranchisescouldnotfindtherightpartnersC.manyforeignerswerenotfamiliarwithChineseculture4.ForeignfranchisegrowsinChinabecauseof回答B(yǎng)A.theopenpolicyB.thesmallamountofretailtradeC.theChineseculture5.Thewriterhasthe回答B(yǎng)attitudetofranchisinginChinaA.閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（每題10分）。FourTipsforBecomingaFranchiseeIfyouwanttobecomeafranchisee,thetipsbelowcanhelpyoutofindtheperfectopportunity.Befocusdonyourpreference.Onthestageofdecision-making,thebottomlooklike.Forinstance,thinkaboutamomreturningtotheworkforcewhoknowsshewantstointeractwithchildrethere,sheneedstodecideiwouldrathermanageafacilitythattutorschildreninmath.Decidingbetweenthetwoiseasyifsheconsiderswhichday-to-daypositionshewouldpreferandhowthatwillimpactherothergoals.Beproactivewithyourresearch.Afteryou'vedeterminedwhatroleyouwantinafranchise,it'simportanttostartresearchingdifferentoptions.PhysicallyvisitmanydifferentfranchiselocationsandbrowsethewebandthendeterminewhatwillbeafitinyourcommunitMakesurethefranchisorhasexperience.Beforesigningontoafranchise,itiessentialtoaskthefranchisorabouttheexecutiveteamanditspastindustryexperience.Findoutifthecompanyleadershavehadsignificantexperienceatanotherfranchiseandarenowapplyingthatknowledgesuccessfully.Readthefranchisedisclosuredocumentcarefully.Thefirstthingtolookatishowmuchafranchisewouldcosttopurchase.Makesureyouhaveafinancialadvisorwhocanlookatthatitemwithyouandseethetypeofprofitafranchiseecanmakeonaverage.It'salsoimportanttotakealookatthepost-terminationclauseintheagreementtomakesurethatwhenyouwanttoleavethebusiness,youknowthetermswellandyourinterestsareproperlyprotected.1.Decideonabusinesswithlearningorseeingwhattheday-to-daywilllooklike.2.Beforeyou'vedeterminedwhatroleyouwantinafranchise,it'stimetostartthebusiness.回答F3.Beforesigningontoafranchise,theessentialjobistoaskthefranchisorabouttheexecutiveteamanditspastindustryexperience.回答T4.Thefirstthingtolookatishowlongafranchisewouldtaketopurchase.回答FF5.Tomakesurethatwhenyouwanttoleavethebusiness,youhavemadeenoughmoneyandyouaresatisfiedwiththat.回答F閱讀理解：根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容（每題10分）。操作提示：通過(guò)下拉選項(xiàng)框，選擇答案。A.itdoesn'tsoundtoocomplicatedB.Thenwhataboutthequalificationsofafranch