能力要求及題目類型:能力要求題目類型獲取信息的能力組織信息的能力概括表達(dá)信息能力能力要求及題目類型:能力要求題目類型獲取信息的能力組織信息的能力概括表達(dá)信息能力信息查找題信息轉(zhuǎn)換題信息歸納題

解題步驟：1.略讀—快速瀏覽抓住文章中心大意以及文章的結(jié)構(gòu)(信息摘錄題借助所給圖表結(jié)構(gòu)）。3.復(fù)讀—復(fù)讀文章，反復(fù)揣摩所填之詞是否符合文章內(nèi)容，其拼寫是否正確。三讀法2.細(xì)讀—帶著問題，找到文章對(duì)應(yīng)點(diǎn)，確認(rèn)題型，分析整理歸納信息并且準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)信息。解題時(shí)要注意什么？三審1.審文章提示2.審結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)3.審語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用①字?jǐn)?shù)的限制②是否可以用原文中的單詞，

短語(yǔ)或者信息句。短語(yǔ)類句子類對(duì)應(yīng)①字母大小寫②名詞的數(shù)和格③動(dòng)詞的形式④形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)⑤連詞，介詞

⑥時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主謂一致，第三人稱等①整個(gè)文章結(jié)構(gòu)

(大小標(biāo)題）

②內(nèi)容表達(dá)解題時(shí)一定要牢記在心解題技巧：信息查找題1.解題關(guān)鍵:

根據(jù)問題查找定位信息。2.常用方法:

帶著問題有意識(shí)地在關(guān)鍵處做標(biāo)記。如：

(1)5Wand1H:

who,what,when,where,why,how

(2)時(shí)間先后:

first,then,after,that,next,finally

(3)因果:

because,thus,leadto,cause,asaresult

(4)比較:similarly,differently

(5)轉(zhuǎn)折:but,while,however,instead,

onthecontrary信息轉(zhuǎn)換題(1)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.解題關(guān)鍵:

根據(jù)問題查找定位信息，加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種表達(dá)方式。(5)句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換(2)同義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換(3)前綴和后綴轉(zhuǎn)換(4)另選其它詞來釋義2.常見的轉(zhuǎn)換方式1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.

He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.

Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.隨堂檢測(cè)：提示：僅限一詞1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.

He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.

Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.隨堂檢測(cè)：提示：僅限一詞birthplace1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.

He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.

Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.隨堂檢測(cè)：提示：僅限一詞（釋義）birthplace1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.

He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.

Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.隨堂檢測(cè)：提示：僅限一詞（釋義）birthplacefailed1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.

He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.

Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.隨堂檢測(cè)：提示：僅限一詞（釋義）birthplacefailed（反義詞）1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.

He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.

Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.隨堂檢測(cè)：提示：僅限一詞（釋義）birthplacefailed（反義詞）supported1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.

He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.

Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.隨堂檢測(cè)：提示：僅限一詞（釋義）birthplacefailed（反義詞）supported（句式）4.Theladywasnothappy.

Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.

Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.6.AfriendofhermothersentheranIphone4.

Her_________friendsentheranIphone4.4.Theladywasnothappy.

Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.

Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.6.AfriendofhermothersentheranIphone4.

Her_________friendsentheranIphone4.unhappy4.Theladywasnothappy.

Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.

Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.6.AfriendofhermothersentheranIphone4.

Her_________friendsentheranIphone4.unhappy（前綴）4.Theladywasnothappy.

Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.

Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.6.AfriendofhermothersentheranIphone4.

Her_________friendsentheranIphone4.unhappy（前綴）preparation4.Theladywasnothappy.

Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.

Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.6.AfriendofhermothersentheranIphone4.

Her_________friendsentheranIphone4.unhappy（前綴）preparation（詞形轉(zhuǎn)換）4.Theladywasnothappy.

Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.

Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.6.AfriendofhermothersentheranIphone4.

Her_________friendsentheranIphone4.unhappy（前綴）preparation（詞形轉(zhuǎn)換）mother’s4.Theladywasnothappy.

Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.

Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.6.AfriendofhermothersentheranIphone4.

Her_________friendsentheranIphone4.unhappy（前綴）preparation（詞形轉(zhuǎn)換）mother’s（語(yǔ)法替代法：名詞所有格）詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力Thecarrushedatthebridgeatan__________speed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.(serve)Hewasaheadmasterbefore______________________.(retire)Theexamwas__________easy.(relative)Somewerewellbuiltandattractive.

Somewere__________andattractive.Hissuggestionsareofgreatvaluetome.

Hissuggestionsare________tome.1.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力Thecarrushedatthebridgeatan__________speed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.(serve)Hewasaheadmasterbefore______________________.(retire)Theexamwas__________easy.(relative)Somewerewellbuiltandattractive.

Somewere__________andattractive.Hissuggestionsareofgreatvaluetome.

Hissuggestionsare________tome.1.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。astonishing詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力Thecarrushedatthebridgeatan__________speed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.(serve)Hewasaheadmasterbefore______________________.(retire)Theexamwas__________easy.(relative)Somewerewellbuiltandattractive.

Somewere__________andattractive.Hissuggestionsareofgreatvaluetome.

Hissuggestionsare________tome.1.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。serviceastonishing詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力Thecarrushedatthebridgeatan__________speed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.(serve)Hewasaheadmasterbefore______________________.(retire)Theexamwas__________easy.(relative)Somewerewellbuiltandattractive.

Somewere__________andattractive.Hissuggestionsareofgreatvaluetome.

Hissuggestionsare________tome.1.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。serviceretirementastonishing/retiring詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力Thecarrushedatthebridgeatan__________speed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.(serve)Hewasaheadmasterbefore______________________.(retire)Theexamwas__________easy.(relative)Somewerewellbuiltandattractive.

Somewere__________andattractive.Hissuggestionsareofgreatvaluetome.

Hissuggestionsare________tome.1.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。serviceretirementastonishingrelatively/retiring詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力Thecarrushedatthebridgeatan__________speed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.(serve)Hewasaheadmasterbefore______________________.(retire)Theexamwas__________easy.(relative)Somewerewellbuiltandattractive.

Somewere__________andattractive.Hissuggestionsareofgreatvaluetome.

Hissuggestionsare________tome.1.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。serviceretirementastonishingrelatively/retiringwell-built詞形轉(zhuǎn)換能力Thecarrushedatthebridgeatan__________speed.(astonish)Thepostal_______hereisveryunreliable.(serve)Hewasaheadmasterbefore______________________.(retire)Theexamwas__________easy.(relative)Somewerewellbuiltandattractive.

Somewere__________andattractive.Hissuggestionsareofgreatvaluetome.

Hissuggestionsare________tome.1.用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。serviceretirementastonishingrelatively/retiringwell-builtvaluable2.根據(jù)提示用意義相同的詞完成各句,每格一詞英語(yǔ)文釋義與濃縮概括能力Theboyfelt_____________withhisnewclassmates.(notcomfortable)Ifyou______________yourdiet,troublewillfollow.(paynoattentionto)Theyalwayspay___________.(ontime)Agoodideasuddenly____________mymind.(cameto)2.根據(jù)提示用意義相同的詞完成各句,每格一詞英語(yǔ)文釋義與濃縮概括能力Theboyfelt_____________withhisnewclassmates.(notcomfortable)Ifyou______________yourdiet,troublewillfollow.(paynoattentionto)Theyalwayspay___________.(ontime)Agoodideasuddenly____________mymind.(cameto)uncomfortable2.根據(jù)提示用意義相同的詞完成各句,每格一詞英語(yǔ)文釋義與濃縮概括能力Theboyfelt_____________withhisnewclassmates.(notcomfortable)Ifyou______________yourdiet,troublewillfollow.(paynoattentionto)Theyalwayspay___________.(ontime)Agoodideasuddenly____________mymind.(cameto)ignore/neglectuncomfortable2.根據(jù)提示用意義相同的詞完成各句,每格一詞英語(yǔ)文釋義與濃縮概括能力Theboyfelt_____________withhisnewclassmates.(notcomfortable)Ifyou______________yourdiet,troublewillfollow.(paynoattentionto)Theyalwayspay___________.(ontime)Agoodideasuddenly____________mymind.(cameto)ignore/neglectuncomfortablepunctually2.根據(jù)提示用意義相同的詞完成各句,每格一詞英語(yǔ)文釋義與濃縮概括能力Theboyfelt_____________withhisnewclassmates.(notcomfortable)Ifyou______________yourdiet,troublewillfollow.(paynoattentionto)Theyalwayspay___________.(ontime)Agoodideasuddenly____________mymind.(cameto)ignore/neglectuncomfortablepunctuallystruck/hit3.根據(jù)提示用意義相反的詞完成各句,每格一詞逆向思維能力Iam_______tocycletoschoolbecausemybicycleisbroken.(beabletodo)Therehasbeenasteady____________inpopulationinthiscity.(increase)The_________roadmadethecarvibrate.(smooth)3.根據(jù)提示用意義相反的詞完成各句,每格一詞逆向思維能力Iam_______tocycletoschoolbecausemybicycleisbroken.(beabletodo)Therehasbeenasteady____________inpopulationinthiscity.(increase)The_________roadmadethecarvibrate.(smooth)unable3.根據(jù)提示用意義相反的詞完成各句,每格一詞逆向思維能力Iam_______tocycletoschoolbecausemybicycleisbroken.(beabletodo)Therehasbeenasteady____________inpopulationinthiscity.(increase)The_________roadmadethecarvibrate.(smooth)decreaseunable3.根據(jù)提示用意義相反的詞完成各句,每格一詞逆向思維能力Iam_______tocycletoschoolbecausemybicycleisbroken.(beabletodo)Therehasbeenasteady____________inpopulationinthiscity.(increase)The_________roadmadethecarvibrate.(smooth)decreaseunablerough4.句型結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)：（限三詞內(nèi)）EveryoneneedsnotonlyhardworkbutalsosomeskillstolearnEnglishwell.

Everyoneneedssomeskills_________hardworktolearnEnglishwell.Thetravelerstoppedasifhewantedtofindaplacetorelaxhimself.

Thetravelerstoppedasif_______aplacetorelaxhimself.Animalswhichhavethissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.

Animals_______thissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.4.句型結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)：（限三詞內(nèi)）EveryoneneedsnotonlyhardworkbutalsosomeskillstolearnEnglishwell.

Everyoneneedssomeskills_________hardworktolearnEnglishwell.Thetravelerstoppedasifhewantedtofindaplacetorelaxhimself.

Thetravelerstoppedasif_______aplacetorelaxhimself.Animalswhichhavethissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.

Animals_______thissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.aswellas4.句型結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)：（限三詞內(nèi)）EveryoneneedsnotonlyhardworkbutalsosomeskillstolearnEnglishwell.

Everyoneneedssomeskills_________hardworktolearnEnglishwell.Thetravelerstoppedasifhewantedtofindaplacetorelaxhimself.

Thetravelerstoppedasif_______aplacetorelaxhimself.Animalswhichhavethissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.

Animals_______thissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.aswellastofind4.句型結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)：（限三詞內(nèi)）EveryoneneedsnotonlyhardworkbutalsosomeskillstolearnEnglishwell.

Everyoneneedssomeskills_________hardworktolearnEnglishwell.Thetravelerstoppedasifhewantedtofindaplacetorelaxhimself.

Thetravelerstoppedasif_______aplacetorelaxhimself.Animalswhichhavethissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.

Animals_______thissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.aswellastofindhavingThehousewhichhasagardenishis.

Thehouse______agardenishis.Thewomanisournewdirector.Sheisinred.

Thewoman_______isournewdirector.Thisflowerismorebeautifulthananyotherflowerattheexhibition.

Thisfloweris___________________attheexhibitionThehousewhichhasagardenishis.

Thehouse______agardenishis.Thewomanisournewdirector.Sheisinred.

Thewoman_______isournewdirector.Thisflowerismorebeautifulthananyotherflowerattheexhibition.

Thisfloweris___________________attheexhibitionwithThehousewhichhasagardenishis.

Thehouse______agardenishis.Thewomanisournewdirector.Sheisinred.

Thewoman_______isournewdirector.Thisflowerismorebeautifulthananyotherflowerattheexhibition.

Thisfloweris___________________attheexhibitionwithinredThehousewhichhasagardenishis.

Thehouse______agardenishis.Thewomanisournewdirector.Sheisinred.

Thewoman_______isournewdirector.Thisflowerismorebeautifulthananyotherflowerattheexhibition.

Thisfloweris___________________attheexhibitionwithinredthemostbeautifulThebearissobigthathecannotclimbthetree.

Thebearis_________climbthetree.Isuggestthatyoushouldphoneyourauntbeforeturningupatherhouse.

I____________________yourauntbeforeturningupatherhouse.Thebearissobigthathecannotclimbthetree.

Thebearis_________climbthetree.Isuggestthatyoushouldphoneyourauntbeforeturningupatherhouse.

I____________________yourauntbeforeturningupatherhouse.toobigtoThebearissobigthathecannotclimbthetree.

Thebearis_________climbthetree.Isuggestthatyoushouldphoneyourauntbeforeturningupatherhouse.

I____________________yourauntbeforeturningupatherhouse.toobigtosuggestyourphoning提示：僅限一詞考綱示例:1.E-mailhasalsochangedthespeedwithwhichweexchangedinformation.Inminutes,youcancontactanotherperson.Ithasalsoenabledustoexchangeinformationat________speedthantraditionalcommunicativemethods.提示：僅限一詞考綱示例:1.E-mailhasalsochangedthespeedwithwhichweexchangedinformation.Inminutes,youcancontactanotherperson.Ithasalsoenabledustoexchangeinformationat________speedthantraditionalcommunicativemethods.higher2.Inminutes,youcancontactanotherpersonwhosharesyourloveofkitesorstamps.Withinashorttime,itletsuscontactanotherpersonwhohasinterestin_________.2.Inminutes,youcancontactanotherpersonwhosharesyourloveofkitesorstamps.Withinashorttime,itletsuscontactanotherpersonwhohasinterestin_________.common提示：僅限一詞，不得用文章中的單詞3.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages:traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Childreninthepast:ina_________andguidedprocess.

Childrennowadays:by__________TVwithoutcontrol.提示：僅限一詞，不得用文章中的單詞3.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages:traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Childreninthepast:ina_________andguidedprocess.

Childrennowadays:by__________TVwithoutcontrol.提示：僅限一詞，不得用文章中的單詞3.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages:traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Childreninthepast:ina_________andguidedprocess.

Childrennowadays:by__________TVwithoutcontrol.gradual提示：僅限一詞，不得用文章中的單詞3.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages:traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Childreninthepast:ina_________andguidedprocess.

Childrennowa