Unit6Whenwasitinvented?一．短語歸納1..我的榮幸2.動詞原形好像做某事3.如此偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明4.想到，考慮5.在我們的日常生活中

6.在我的日常生活中7.

8.偶然地，意外地9.在篝火上10.它提到

It'smypleasure.=Mypleasureseem+to+suchagreatinventionthinkof=thinkaboutinourdailylivesinmydailylifehaveapointbyaccidentoveranopenfireitmentionedthat2021/5/9111.據(jù)說12.人們相信13.掉進(jìn)…14.在19世紀(jì)15.傳到其他國家16.以很低的價(jià)格17..把某物帶到某處18.突然地ItissaidthatItisbelievedthatfallinto(fellinto)=dropintointhe19thcenturyspreadtoothercountriesatalowpricebring(brought)sth.tospallofasudden2021/5/9219少于，不到超過20.毫無疑問21.在那時(shí)22.建議某人(不要)做某事23.開始做某事24.致力于某事25.與……相似

26.奧運(yùn)會27.錯(cuò)誤地，無意地28.犯錯(cuò)

lessthanmorethan=overwithoutdoubtatthattimeadvisesb(not)todosthstartdoingsthworkonsth(be)similartotheOlympicsbymistakemakeamistake2021/5/9329.把…分成30.最后31.同時(shí)32.教某人做某事33.想出34..鼓勵(lì)某人做某事35.的目的36.阻止某人做某事37..欽佩某人38.查找單詞39.一起工作40..我想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢divide...into…intheend=atlast=finallyatthesametimeteach(taught)sbtodosthcomeupwithencouragesb.todosththepurposeof……stopsbfromdoingsthlookuptosblookupthewordworktogetherIwanttoachievemydream2021/5/9441..我的夢想會實(shí)現(xiàn)42.努力工作43.在堅(jiān)硬的地板上44.導(dǎo)致45..不客氣，不用謝

46.把…翻譯成…47.48.夢想做某事MydreamwillcometrueworkhardonahardfloorleadtoDon'tmentionito....beusedfordoingsth=beusedtodosthdreamofdoingsth2021/5/95二．用法集萃1.beusedtodo被用來做某事beusedas被用作…beusedbysb.被某人使用2.helpsbdosth.=helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事3.makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.決定做某事4.makesb.+adj.使某人怎么樣makesbdosth使某人做某事bemadetodosth被使喚去做某5..inthisway這樣，用這種方式2021/5/961.sometime一段時(shí)間sometimes有時(shí)sometimes幾次sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候2.oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinks世界最受歡迎的飲料之一.oneof…之一，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加S），動詞用單數(shù)（一般要加S）；favorite,最喜歡的，前面要用“誰的”.3.thousand千hundred百million百萬，當(dāng)它們前面有數(shù)字的時(shí)候，它們本身不能加S,當(dāng)它們后面有of的時(shí)候它們要加S，但前面的數(shù)字和后面的of不能同時(shí)存在4.not…until直到…才,Idon‘tgotosleepuntil11everyday.我每天直到11點(diǎn)才睡覺。5.takeplace表示預(yù)料之中的事情的發(fā)生，happen表示預(yù)料不到的事情的發(fā)生，兩個(gè)“發(fā)生”都沒有被動三語法全解2021/5/976.aloneadv.獨(dú)自，如livealone獨(dú)自居住；lonelyadj,孤單的，如alonelyperson7.enough,足夠的，修飾名詞時(shí)放前面，如enoughmoney足夠的錢;修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)放后面，如oldenough（年齡）足夠大8.notonly...butalso...不但…而且…，句子中的動詞要根據(jù)butalso后面的人來確定單復(fù)數(shù)(即“就近原則”)，如NotonlyIbutalsoshelikesthenewteacher.9.thenumberof…的數(shù)量，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加S），動詞用單數(shù)（is）

anumberof許多…，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)（一般要加S），動詞用復(fù)數(shù)（are）10.else和other都表示“別的”，else一般放在who、what等特殊疑問詞或somebody、someone等不定代詞后，如someoneelse別人whoelse別的誰，而other一般放在名詞前，如otheranimals2021/5/9811.such和so都表示“如此”，such后面一般跟名詞短語，如suchgoodweather,而so后面一般跟形容詞或副詞，如sobeautiful12.辨析invent;find;findout;discoverinvent“發(fā)明”，指通過勞動運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過的新事物例：Whoinventedthetelephone?find“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結(jié)果。例：We'vefoundoilundertheSouthSea．IfinallyfoundmyEnglishbook.findout指經(jīng)過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，表示“偶然”或“經(jīng)過努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯(cuò)誤，即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492．2021/5/99第六單元檢測一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Haveyoueverreadbooks_________byLUXUN?A.writingB.writtenC.arewritten D.writes2.Byaccident,oneoftheworld’smostpopulardrinks

A.wasinvented.B.inventedC.wereinventedD.toinvent3.Edisonwasagreat

.He

over1,000

duringhislife.A.invent,invented,inventionsB.inventor,invented,inventionC.inventor,invented,inventionsD.inventor,invents,inventions4.Wearedivided________fivegroups.A．in B．intoC．a(chǎn)sD．with5.—Sorry,sir.Butisthisumbrellayours?—Oh,sorry.Ijusttookit

.Mineisundertheseat. A.foryourselfB.bymistakeC.inpersonD.atlast2021/5/9106.—Doyouknow

inancientChina?—Ihavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreeleavestomakepaper.A.howpaperwasmadeB.howwaspapermadeC.whatpaperwasmadeD.whatwaspapermade7.Whowerethezippersinvented________？A．byB．forC．withD．a(chǎn)t8.—Thanksforthedeliciousfood.—________.A．No,thanksB．That'srightC．AllrightD．Mypleasure2021/5/911二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Edison

(invent)theelectriclightlamp.2.Jenny’svery

(music)andlovestosing.3.Theytriedtheirbesttostoptheshipfrom

(go)down.4.Manyyoungpeoplelookeduptothesebasketball

(hero).5.Thenumberoftheboysinourschool___

(be)fourhundred.6．Whenwasthebus________(invent)?2021/5/9127．Thetelephoneis________(use)widelyaroundtheworld.8.Irunfortwentyminutesasmy_____

(day)exercise.9.Itisreallymy

(please)tohaveachancetoworkwithyou.10.Sincethen,we

(learn)morethan3000words.11.The

(popular)ofhissongsisoutofourimagination.2021/5/913三、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1．Different___(顧客)havedifferentrequirements.2．—

Theyare__

(英雄)inmyeyes.3．Mycousinhasfalleninlovewithayoung____(加拿大人)．4．Thecakeis____(分開)intosixpieces.2021/5/914basket,believe,taste,specially,be,salt,potato,use,mention

1．Thecustomerthoughtthe

__weren'tthinenough.2．Oh,Ithinkyouhaveputtoomuchsaltinthesoup.Ittastesquite_______3．Inourhospital,thenumberofwomendoctors____becominglargerandlarger.4．Atherbirthdayparty,several____offruitwereeaten.四、從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。2021/5/915basket,believe,taste,specially,be,salt,potato,use,mention,6．It's____thatteawasinventedbyShenNong.7．Later,hedecided____thehotmixture.8．This____penwasinventedbyZhengJie.9．Hethinksit'snecessary____hissisterinhisspeech,whohassupportedhiminhisuniversitystudy.10．IthinktheE-booksisoneofthe___________inventions.

2021/5/916三、從方框中選擇短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。by

mistake,in

the

end,by

accident,without

doubt，all

of

a

sudden,divide...into,look

up

to,fall

into,not

only...but

also,have

a

point1．Perhapsyou_______there,buttheproblemisthatwedon'thaveachoice.2．Manyyoungpeople____thosefamousstars,anddreamofbecomingfamousstarslikethem.3．I'msorryItookyourbag____yesterday.4．Wetalkedaboutwheretogobutstayedathome__.5．Agirl____thewaterwhenshewaswashingclothes.

2021/5/917

by

mistake,in

the

end,by

accident,without

doubt，all

of

a

sudden,divide...into,look

up

to,fall

into,not

only...but

also,have

a

point

6．Imetanoldfriend________inthesupermarket.7．____________Jim__but_also__hissisterlovesKimiverymuch.8．Please____thoseapples____fourparts.9．Acarhitamanwhowaswalkingalongtheroad__________10．__________

Chinaisthehomeofteaandsilk.divide2021/5/918四用下列詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（一）(say，tell，study，work，stay，take，invent)1.Itis__________thatheisadishonestboy.2Thesepictures____whenwetookatriptoKunming.3.Thestudents_____nottoeatordinkinclass.4.Ourteacheroftenencourageus___hard.5.Hewasmade

fortenhoursadaybytheboss.6．Ourparentsadvisedus_____athomeatnight.8.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks____________

bymistake.saidWeretakenaretoldtostudytoworktostudyWasinvented2021/5/919（二.）從方框中選擇合適的詞組，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（bymistake,divide…into,dreamof,lookupto,achieveone’sdream）1.NBAstars

bymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.2.Ihave

playingfortheschoolfootballteamforyears.3.Nothingbuthardworkcanhelpyou——————

4.Ideleted(刪除)someimportante-mails

yesterday.5.Thestudents

fourgroupsbeforethegamesstarted.

arelookeduptodreamedofachieveyourdreambymistakeWeredividedinto2021/5/920三.）選擇合適的動詞，并用其正確形式填空，每詞限用一次。

（sell,smell,mention,lockproduce,drink,believe,call）

1.Morethan10millioncars

______inShanghaiin2013.2.Hownicethecake

!Ican’twaittoeatit.3.Coffeewasfirst

bypeopleinthe11thcentury.4.Whentostarttheworkwasn’t

inMrLee’sspeech.wereproducedsmellswasdrunkmentioned2021/5/921sell,smell,mention,lockproduce,drink,believe,call）5.It

thatcarswereinventedbysomeAmericans.6.Thedoor

____byJimyesterday.7.ChaJingisabookaboutteawrittenbyawriter

LuYu.8.ShoesmadeinChina

allovertheworld.isbelievedWaslockedcalledaresold2021/5/922四.按要求改寫下列句子

1.ThefirstStarbucksinBeijingwasopenedin1999.(劃線提問)

thefirstStarbucksinBeijing

?2.Thefishwascookedbymymother.(對劃線部分提問)

thefishcooked?3.Thewoodisusedformakingpaper.(對劃線部分提問)

thewood

?4.Myparentstoldmetostayathomealone.(改成含被動語態(tài)）I

stayathomealonebymyparents.5.LiangShiqiutranslatedmanyofShakespeare’splaysintoChinese.(改成含被動語態(tài)的句子）ManyofShakespeare’splays——————————

ChinesebyLiangShiqiu.2021/5/923五．短文填空用所給詞語填空.(used,is,another,bought,opens,whe