常用液體、固體比重-比熱表相態(tài)比重15.6至21℃比熱15.6時kJ/Kg℃乙酸100%液1.052.01乙酸10%液1.014.02丙酮100%液0.782.15醇含乙醇95%液0.812.51醇含乙醇90%液0.822.72鋁固2.640.96氨100%液0.614.61氨26%液0.94.19Aroclor液1.441.17石棉板固0.880.8瀝青液11.76固體瀝青固1.1-1.50.92-1.67苯液0.841.72磚墻固1.0-2.00.92鹽水-氯化鈣25%液1.232.89鹽水-氯化鈉25%液1.193.29干粘土固1.9-2.40.94煤固1.2-1.81.09-1.55（4℃煤焦油固1.21.47固體焦固1.0-1.41.11銅固8.820.42軟木固0.252.01棉固1.51.34棉籽油液0.951.97導熱姆A液0.992.64導熱姆C液1.11.747-2.72乙二酸液1.112.43脂肪酸-軟脂液0.852.73脂肪酸-硬脂液0.842.3鮮魚固3.14-3.43鮮水果固3.35-3.68汽油液0.732.22耐熱玻璃固2.250.84玻璃棉固0.0720.66膠，2份水1份干膠液1.093.73甘油100%（丙三醇）液1.262.43蜂蜜液1.42鹽酸31.55%（氯化）液1.152.51鹽酸10%（氯化）液1.053.14冰固0.92.09冰淇淋固2.93豬油固0.922.68鉛固11.340.13皮革固0.86-1.021.51亞麻油液0.931.84氧化鎂85%液0.2081.13楓樹漿液2.01鮮豬肉固3.27牛奶液1.033.77-3.89鎳固8.90.46硝酸95%液1.052.09硝酸60%液1.372.68硝酸10%液1.053.771#燃油（煤油）液0.811.972#燃油液0.861.843#燃油液0.881.84#燃油液0.91.765#燃油液0.931.726#燃油液0.951.67API中部原油液0.851.84API汽油液0.881.76紙固1.7-1.151.88石蠟固0.86-0.912.6熔融石蠟液0.92.89酚（碳酸）液1.072.34磷酸20%液1.113.56磷酸10%液1.053.89鄰苯二酸酐液1.530.97硫化橡膠固1.101.74SAE-SW（8#機油）液0.88SAE-20（20#機油）液0.89SAE-30（30#機油）液0.89矽固1.45-1.350．8海水液1.033.94絲綢固1.25-1.351.38燒堿50%液1.533.27燒堿30%液1.333.52豆油液0.921.0-1.38鋼固7.90.46不銹鋼300系列固8.040.5物質化學符號模型相態(tài)比熱容量（基本）J/(kg·K)比熱容量（25℃）J/(kg·K)氫H2氣1400014300氦He1氣51905193.2氨NH34氣20552050氖Ne1氣10301030.1鋰Li1固35803582乙醇CH3CH2OH9液24602440汽油混混液22002220石蠟CnH2n+262至122固22002500甲烷CH45氣21602156油混混液20002000軟木塞混混固20002000乙烷C2H68氣17301729尼龍混混固17001720乙炔C2H24氣15001511聚苯乙烯CH23固13001300硫化氫H2S3氣11001105氮N2氣10401042空氣（室溫）混混氣10301012空氣（海平面、干燥、0℃）混混氣10051035氧O2氣920918二氧化碳CO23氣840839一氧化碳CO2氣10401042鋁Al1固900897石綿混混固840847陶瓷混混固840837氟F2氣820823.9磚混混固750750石墨C1固720710四氟甲烷CF45氣660659.1二氧化硫SO23氣600620玻璃混混固60084氯Cl22氣520520鉆石C1固502509.1鋼混混固450450鐵Fe1固450444黃銅Cu,Zn混固380377銅Cu1固385386銀Ag1固235233汞Hg1液139140鉑Pt

1固