2021學(xué)年八年級第一學(xué)期英語期末檢測試卷

時間：90分鐘滿分：100分2021.10

親愛的同學(xué)，這份試卷將記錄你的自信、沉著、智慧和收獲，也將帶你體驗美好、快樂、驚奇與未

來的無限可能。請認(rèn)真審題，仔細(xì)答題，相信你能行！

1.本試卷共8頁，有六大題，62小題。全卷滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘。

考生須知2.答案必須寫在答卷紙相對應(yīng)的位置，請保持卷面整潔。

3.帶*的詞可在后面的小詞典里查找。

第一部分聽力部分（25%）

一、聽力（本題15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二節(jié)、第三節(jié)每小題2分，共25分）

第一節(jié)：聽對話，選圖片。

原創(chuàng)1.WhichsportdoesTonylikebest?

原倉ij2.HowdoesJimmyusuallyimprovehisEnglish?

原倉ij3.Whatbirthdaygiftmaythegirlbuyforhermum?

第1頁共12頁

A.B.C.

原創(chuàng)4.WheredidStevegoyesterday?

A.B.C.

原創(chuàng)5.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextMonday?

第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，選擇答案。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。

第2頁共12頁

原創(chuàng)6.WherewillMikespendhisWinterholiday?

A.England.B.Paris.C.Sydney.

原創(chuàng)7.HowlongwillMikestaythere?

A.7days.B.15days.C.30days.

聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8至10小題。

原倉8.WhathappenedtoMary?

A.Shegotuplate.B.Adogbither.C.Acarhither.

原倉ij9.WhotookMarytohospital?

A.Darning.B.MsLin.C.Thepoliceman.

原創(chuàng)10.WhereisMarynow?

A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Atschool.

第三節(jié)：聽獨白，完成信息記錄表。

ThecapitalofJapan-Tokyo

LocationInthe11ofJapan.

Population12people.

TransportationIt'sbettertotravelby13

Weather14inspring.

WhatdoesAlanthinkofTokyo?15.

原創(chuàng)11.A.southB.northC.east

原創(chuàng)12.A.35millionB.56millionC.100million

原創(chuàng)13.A.taxiB.bikeC.bus

原創(chuàng)14.A.coldB.warmC.hot

原創(chuàng)15.A.BoringB.RelaxingC.Busy

第二部分筆試部分（75%）

二、單項填空（本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

原倉ij16.MsLinissokindandI'mveryluckytohaveteacherlikeher.

A.aB.anC.theD./

原創(chuàng)17.—Whataboutthetwoskirts,madam?

-ofthemlooksbeautiful.Canyoushowmeanotherone?

A.EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.Both

原倉ij18.Whentalkingaboutgreatfilmsthisyear,twonamescametomind.TheyareTheBattle

atLakeChangjinandMycountry,Myparents.

A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.immediatelyD.loudly

原倉ij19.—Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprotectthecityfrom?

第3頁共12頁

—Bybreakingdowndifferentkindsofwaste.

A.pollutionB.informationC.practiceD.experience

原倉ij20.—Mum,Icalledyouanddaddyjustnow,butnobodyanswered.

一Sorry,honey.Weseveralvisitorsaroundthecompany.

A.showedB.wereshowingC.areshowingD.willshowing

原倉ij21.Ahouseneartherailwaystationmustbevery.That'swhyAmyalwayscan'tsleepwell

atnight.

A.crowdedB.noisyC.expensiveD.modem

原倉ij22.Thegovernmentallowsparentstohavethreechildrentosolvethepopulationproblems,sothe

numberofthree-childfamiliesmay.

A.developB.fallC.increaseD.appear

原倉ij23.ridingabiketoschoolisfriendlytotheenvironment,itisnotascomfortableasother

waysespeciallyonrainydays.

A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Although

原倉U24.—DoyouknowAppleintroducediphone13lastmonth?

一Yes,butIfinallydecidedtochooseHuaweiafterIthepriceontheInternet.

A.lookedupB.tookoutC.wentoverD.worriedabout

原倉ij25.—Lingling,Tmafraidil'shardformetounderstandBeijingOpera.

一It'snoteasyformostpeopleevensomeChinese.

A.Whatapity!B.It'sbadluck.C.Soundsgreat!D.Nevermind.

三、完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

ThebooksinDavid'sschoolbagfeltveryheavyasherandownthestreet.Whathe

wantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,26hismothertoldhimhewould

havetoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryfirst.

Heneversetfootinalibraryandhewasn'tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust

27thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasa28:itwaslocked.

Hehadtoreturnbooksinthebuilding.

Hewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.And

afterashort29inthebathroom,hewouldbeonhiswaytotheplaygroundtomeetEric.

Davidsteppedoutofthebathroomandfoundsomethingwrong—thelibrarylightswereoff.Therewas

nobody.Thedoorswereclosed.They30notbeopenedfromtheinside,hewastrapped*—inalibrary!

Hetriedtomakeatelephonecall,butwasunabletogetthrough.What'smore,thepayphoneswereonthe

outsideofthebuilding.31thesunbegantogodown,hesearchedforalightandfoundit.

32hecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper:"Help!I'mTRAPPEDinside!”andputitonthe

glassdoor.33,someonepassingbywouldseeit.

Whenhelookedaround,heslowlyfoundthatthisplacewasnotsouncomfortable,afterall.Rowsandrows

第4頁共12頁

ofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HesawabookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesaton

achairandstartedto34.

Heknewhehadtowait,butnow,thatdidn'tseemtobesucha35thing.Itmustbeameaningful

nightallhislife.

原創(chuàng)26.A.butB.andC.orD.so

原創(chuàng)27.A.passB.dropC.carryD.take

原創(chuàng)28.A.problemB.mistakeC.caseD.question

原創(chuàng)29.A.restB.breakC.walkD.stop

原創(chuàng)30.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.need

原創(chuàng)31.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.ThoughD.Until

原創(chuàng)32.A.IntimeB.AtlastC.AtthemomentD.Bytheway

原創(chuàng)33.A.TrulyB.ThankfullyC.SurelyD.Naturally

原創(chuàng)34.A.watchB.playC.writeD.read

原創(chuàng)35.A.badB.coolC.strangeD.nice

四、閱讀理解（本題有11小題。第36-45小題每小題2分，第46小題5分，共25分。）

閱讀下面短文：客觀題請從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項；主觀題請在答題紙

規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。

Howcoolwoulditbetofilmamovieinspace*?Thesethree

peopleareactuallydoingit.

TheyarepartofaRussianfilmteam.Theystayedonthe

InternationalSpaceStationfromOct5to16tofilmthemovie

Challenge.Thcmovieisaboutadoctor.Shemusthelpasick

cosmonaut*inthespacestation.Ifshedoesn'tdothis,the

cosmonautwouldnotbehealthyenoughtoreturntoEarth.

RussianactressYuliaPeresild(L)playsthedocto匚Filmdirector*

KlimShipcnko(C)andcosmonautAntonShkaplerovalsoworked

onthefilm.Inthispicture,theyarespeakingwiththeMoscow

Bbl30BMissionControlCenteronEarth.

原倉ij36.Thenewmoviethattheyarefilmingiscalled.

A.RollinginspaceB.Challenge

C.Bbl30BD.InternationalSpaceStation

第5頁共12頁

原倉ij37.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.SomeRussiansfilmthemovieinspace.B.Thereareonlythreeactorsinthefilm

B.Adoctorisnothealthyinthefilm.C.WecanwatchthefilmonOctober5.

原倉ij38.Wheremightweseethepassage?

A.Inatravelguide.B.Onanoticeboard.

C.Onanewspaper.D.Inaschoolreporter.

Ifyoukeeppetsinaforeigncountry,canyoubringthemtoyourhomecountry?

China'snewBiosafetyLaw*,whichwentintoeffectonApril15,2021,answersthis

question.

Biosafetyisimportantforpeople'shealth,environmentalprotectionandnational

interests,saidQinTianbao,directoroftheResearchInstituteofEnvironmentalLawatWuhanUniversity.

Takebioinvasion*asanexample.Chinahassufferedfrombioinvasion.Thecountryhasmorethan660

alien*species.Seventy-oneofthemhaveharmedorcouldharmthenature,CGTNreported.Thiscausedlossesof

200billionyuaneveryyear.

Forexample,theapplesnail*,fromCentralAmerica40yearsago,isstillaheadacheinGuangdong.After

beingsetfreeinthewild,thesnailhaspollutedwater,eatenvegetablesandfruit,andmadeanimalssick.Other

examplesarered-earedslider,thescavengerfishandredfireantsinsouthernChina.Bioinvasioncanhappen

naturally,butitismoreoftenbecauseofmanactivity.

ThenewlawmakesitclearthatbringingalienplantsoranimalsintoChinaisnotallowed.Foreignanimal

speciesarenotallowedtobesetfreeinChina.Thosewhobreakthelawwillbefinedupto250,000yuan.

Boththegovernmentandpeopleshouldcareaboutbiosafety,Qinpointedout."Itisdowntoearthandclose

toeveryone'sliffe,“hesaid.

原倉ij39.ThegovernmentmadethenewBiosafetyLawfor.

A.people'shealth,nationalinterests,speciesincrease

B.people'shealth,environmentalprotection,speciesincrease

C.people'shealth,environmentalprotection,nationalinterests

D.environmentalprotection,nationalinterests,speciesincrease

原倉ij40.HowmanyalienanimalsarementionedinParagraph4?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

原倉ij41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Itisallowedtobringpetskeptinaforeigncountrytoyourhomecountry.

B.Bioinvasionhasnothingtodowiththenaturalbalanceandpeople'slife.

C.Settingfreeapplesnailsinthewildmaybeharmfulforlargeareasoffarmland.

D.Bioinvasionisusuallymoreanaturaleventthanaresultofmanactivity.

原倉ij42.Thewriterwantstobywritingthispassage.

第6頁共12頁

A.introducebioinvasionaroundtheworldB.showthesituationofbioinvasioninChina

C.callupontohelpanimalsindangerD.giveadviceonenvironmentalprotection

C

ForCanaanPrimary'ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.,todayisspeech*day,and

rightnowifsChrisPalaez'sturn.The8-year-oldboyisakidwholikesmakingjokesto

makepeoplelaugh.Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemslikethekindofkidwhowould

enjoypublic*speaking.

Buthe'snervous."I'mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould...should...”Chris

tripsonthe“-Id”sound,apronunciationdifficultyfbrmanyspeakers,whosefirstlanguageisnotEnglish.His

teacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,kindlylookingathim.”…Vbtefor...me...”Exceptforsomestops,

Chrisisdoingquitewell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceend,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraise

him.

ChrisstartedlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyremembershowatthebeginningofthe

year,whencalledupontoread,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothewashroom.

LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeadifficultexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwho

letsyoumakemistakes.44Ittakesalotforanystudent,,,Whaleysays,"especiallyforastudentwhoislearning

Englishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,41don'tknow,butIwanttoknow.”

Whaleygottheideaofthissecond-gradepresidentialcampaignproject*whenheaskedthechildrenoneday

toraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaysthe

projectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Heencourages*thesekidstolearnto

boast*aboutthemselves.

"Boastingaboutyourselfandyourbestqualities,Whaleysays,“isverydifficultfbrachildwhocameinto

theclassroomnotfeelingconfident.^^

原倉ij43.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,madeChrisnervous.

A.tellingastoryB.makingaspeech

C.takingatestD.answeringaquestion

原倉ij44.Theunderlinedword“praise”inParagraph2refersto"

A.saysomethingnicetoB.giveadviceto

C.playjokesonD.takecareof

原倉ij45.WhydidWhaleygettheideaofthesecond-gradepresidentialcampaignproject?

A.Toimprovestudents'publicspeakingskills.

B.Tomakestudentsbecomepresidentsoneday.

C.Tohelpstudentstogetreadyfortheirfuturejobs.

D.Toencouragestudentstoseetheirowngoodpoints.

原創(chuàng)46.DoyouthinkWhaleyispopularwithhisstudents?Why?（用40詞回答）

第7頁共12頁

五、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

twentyagainstbadbottomcause

原倉ij47.Nothingisthangoingthroughearthquakeswhenhappeningatnight.

原倉ij48.Look!Acatissleepingattheofthestairs.Itlookssolovely.

原倉ij49.MaLongwonthefinalmatchFanShengdonginTokyoOlympics.

原倉ij50.Forthefirsthalfofthecentury,onlykidsfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool.

原倉ij51.Thedriverwassocarelessthathetheaccidentandhurthimselfbadly.

B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出各處單詞的正確形式。

DidyouwatchTokyoOlympicGamesduringthissummerholiday?Itmustbe

oneofthe52（令人興奮的）momentsforustoseeourfavoriteplayerwin.I

amabig53（迷:粉絲）ofQuanHongchan,14,anewdivingstar.

Quanwasborninapoorfamilyinthe54（農(nóng)村地區(qū):鄉(xiāng)下）ofZhanjiang,

Guangdong.Shestartedtolearndivingattheageof7.Ithaslastedforsevenyears."It

wassomuchfUn,“sheoncesaid.55（然而）,ittakesmorethanjustinterestforabeginnertoturnintoan

56（極好的;優(yōu)秀的）player.uIfIdon'tpractisehundredsof57（次;回）aday,Iwillfeelsorryfor

myself.Adiverneeds58（大量；眾多）ofpracticeeverydayandtriesherbesteveryday,“shesaid.

Herwinning59（使..吃驚）notonlythewholeteam,butalsoQuanherself.4ihadnotthoughtof

60（打?。゛fewworldbestdivingplayers,“Quansaid."Ijustsawitastraining.WhatIneeddoistobemuch

61（勇敢的）andslronger.”

PeoplecalltheChinesedivingteama“dreamteam,,.I'msureQuanwillleadthedreamteamtoabetter

future.

六、書面表達（本題有1小題，共15分）

（原創(chuàng)）62.假如你是某國際中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你的英國筆友Bruce對中國春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)非常感興趣，并

向你尋求學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議。請你給他寫封回信，簡單描述中國人在春節(jié)期間常做（包紅包，吃餃子等）和不

做（大年初一掃地，打破東西等）的事，并給出學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議。

注意：1、短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；

2、詞數(shù)90詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)；

3、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的個人身份信息。

DearBruce,

TherearesomeChinesetraditionsduringtheSpringFestival.

第8頁共12頁

Pmlookingforwardtoyourreply!

Yours,

Lihua

第9頁共12頁

2021學(xué)年八年級第一學(xué)期英語期末檢測試卷

參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、聽力部分（25分;1-5每小題1分；6-15每小題2分）

1—5ACBAA6—10CBBCA11-15CABBC

二、單項填空（10分；每小題1分）

16-20ABCAB21-25BCDAD

三、完形填空（10分；每小題1分）

26-30ABADC31-35BBCDA

四、閱讀理解（25分；36-45每小題2分；46題5分）

36-38BAC39-42CDCB43-45BAD

46.0nepossibleversion:

Yes.（1分）Heallowshisstudentstomakemistakes.（2分）Healsoencouragesstudentstobebravetogivea

publicspeaking.（2分）What'smore,hetrieshisbesttomakestudentsfeelconfident.（2分）

［評分細(xì)則］

①Yes.②allowshisstudentstomakemistakes

（3）bebravetogiveapublicspeaking④makestudentsfeelconfident

［得分要點］

學(xué)生能夠答出Yes即可得1分。能夠?qū)懗鯳haley平時對學(xué)生的幫助與鼓勵，每一點可得2分。學(xué)生

答題的人稱、時態(tài)運用（一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時都可）等情況酌情給分。語言可以自行組織，語言規(guī)

范、邏輯嚴(yán)密即可滿分。

五、詞匯運用（15分）

A.選詞填空（5分）

47.worse48.bottom49.against50.twentieth51.caused

（形式錯誤不給分）

B.請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和漢語提示寫出所給單詞的正確形式。每空不限一詞。（10分）

52.mostexciting53.fan54.countryside55.However56.excellent

57.times58.plenty/lots59.surprised60.beating61.braver

（52題寫exciting給0.5分，57題寫time給0.5分，59題寫surprise給0.5分，60題寫beating給0.5分,

61題寫brave給0.5分，）

六、書面表達（15分）

評價維度滿分可給分值

1.內(nèi)容充實，54-5分描述所有信息，內(nèi)容合理、豐富

覆蓋要點3-4分描述大部分信息，內(nèi)容比較合理

0-2分描述小部分信息或內(nèi)容與主題無關(guān)

2.用詞適切，54-5分用詞適切，句型變化多樣且有效，完全或基本沒有語言錯誤。

語法正確，句3-4分用詞基本適切，句型較為單一，有少量語法錯誤但不影響理解。

式多樣0-2分有較多語法錯誤，影響了理解。

第10頁共12頁

3.結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，32-3分行文連貫，連接詞使用恰當(dāng)，指代清晰。

意思連貫0-1分行文不連貫或者沒有連貫的意識。

4.書寫規(guī)范，22大小寫、標(biāo)點正確，詞數(shù)達標(biāo)，書寫規(guī)范整潔。

詞數(shù)適宜1大小寫、標(biāo)點有部分錯誤，詞數(shù)達標(biāo)，書寫尚可辨認(rèn)。

0大小寫、標(biāo)點錯誤較多，語言應(yīng)用不規(guī)范，詞數(shù)嚴(yán)重不足，書寫難以

辨認(rèn)。

Onepossibleversion

PeopleusuallyeatlotsofjiaoziinthenorthofChinaanduseredpaperforhongbaobecauseitmeansluck.

However,peoplemustn'tdoanycleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.Andit'salsobadlucktobreak

anything.

AsforlearningChinese,it'sagoodideatolistentoChinesesongs.AndtalkwithChinesespeakersasmuch

aspossible.Whal'smore,readingshortstoriesisalsoagoodchoicetoimproveChinese.Besides,whynotfinda

Chineseteacher?It'salsoapleasureformetohelpyou.

附：聽力材料

2021學(xué)年八年級第一學(xué)期英語期末檢測試卷

聽力材料

這是2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級期末檢測，聽力部分現(xiàn)在開始。

現(xiàn)在你有一分鐘時間閱讀聽力試題。

第一節(jié)聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.W:Tony,doyoulikeplayingbasketball?

M:Yes,butvolleyballismyfavorite.

2.M:Lingling,youarequitegoodatEnglish.Canyoutellmesomegoodwaysto