2021湖南長沙中考英語詞匯閱讀沖刺

Day23

目錄內(nèi)容

Part1重點(diǎn)詞匯測(cè)試

Part2詞匯句型填空

Part3語法篇章測(cè)試

Part4話題閱讀測(cè)試

Parti：詞匯測(cè)試

1.沒有；不（做某事）

2.用，以；在……里；穿著，戴著

callin召來，叫來dowellin在...方面做得好

handin交上；提交；呈送inEnglish用英語insilence寂靜；安靜

introuble處于困境（=8匕1intotrouble）inahurry匆忙；很快地

intheend最后；終于inthisway通過這種方法inneed需要

3.在……里面

4.進(jìn)入，到.里面changeinto轉(zhuǎn)換成

5.像；怎么樣；跟……一樣；比如

6.在……附近

7.屬于（某人或某物）；關(guān)于（某人或某物）runout（of）用盡；耗盡

8.離開；不工作；從……去掉

showoff炫耀setoff動(dòng)身；啟程；使爆發(fā)shuloff關(guān)閉；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

9.在……上；關(guān)于

holdon等一等（別掛電話）liveon靠....為生

tryon試穿；試試看workon從事；忙于

onduty值日；值班onshow展出；在上演（放映）

ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)onvacation度假ontheleft/right在左/右邊

10.與……相對(duì)；在……對(duì)面

11.______在外面；在...外面

setout動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；啟程

12.______在外面

13.______在……上面；超過；關(guān)于；在……期間；遍及

14.晚于；過（時(shí)間）；經(jīng)過

15.自……以后，從……以來

16.（引出比較的第二部分）比

17.穿過；以；憑借；自始至終，從頭到尾；直至

18.到，對(duì)，向；在……之前（動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，無意義）

19.朝；向；對(duì)著

20.在……下面；少于

21.（=till）直到..為止：到....時(shí)

22.和……在一起；帶有；使用；關(guān)于

Part2：句型填空

1.Todosomethingwell,onemustbepatient.Asthesayinggoes,“Romewasn*tbuiltinaday."Ifs

betterfbryoutohold.

2.Thosestudentsaredividedfourgroupstotalkabouttheprotectionofwildlives.

3.Neverhateanydayinyourlife.Gooddaysgiveyouhappiness,andbaddaysgiveyoulessonsthat

youcanlearnsomethingthem.

4.Playingonthecomputerhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,sowehavetofinda

balanceourstudyandit.

5.Tocutdownairpollution,moreandmorepeoplechoosetogotoworkbike.

Part3：語法篇章測(cè)試

EveryoneknowsitiswinternowinChina.ButwhenIwasinthesouthofChinaforChineseNewYear,

italmostfeltlikesummer!I_1_(travel)fromthetoptothebottomofthecountrysince2015.1am_2_

(luck)toseealotofChina.

InQingdaoIdrankbeerand_3—(swim)inthesea.ButinHarbinitwasverycold.Isawthebeautifulice

andsnowsculptures(雕塑).InChongli,Hebei,Ilearnedtosnowboardinthesnow!

Shanghaiislike_4_Europeancity.Therearelotsof_5_(West)cafesandrestaurantsanditisquite

warm.

Guilinisanotherlovely,warmplace.Ivisitedtheoldbuildingsandwalkedaroundabeautifullake.But

Yangshuois_6—(I)favoritecity.

Itook_7_(photo)ofthemountainsandtheLiRiver.Itwas——25℃inHarbin,—8—itwas22℃in

Yangshuo.Ievengotsunburnt!IrodeabicyclealongtheYulongRiver.Iatestrawberriesanddranktea

fromthefarmsinthemountains.

Iamlookingforward_9_mynexttrip.Iwill_10_(probable)gotoawarmplace

B

WhoisDimash(迪瑪希)Kudaibergen?Weeksago,nobodyknewabouthim.Butnowhehasmany

Chinesefans.

Dimash,22,isa_1_(sing)fromtheRepublicofKazakhstan(哈薩克斯坦).Hetookpart_2_the

singingcompetition(比賽)Singer2017onHunanTV.Hehasahighvoiceandaprettyface.Thatmadehim

popularvery_3—(quick),Aftersinginga_4_(tradition)Frenchsong,hegotover300,000followerson

Weibo.

BeforecomingtoChina,Dimashwasalreadywell_5_(know)inhiscountry.Histalentinmusic

comesfromhisfamily.Hisgrandparentsandparentsareall_6_(music).At5,helearnedtoplay_7_

pianoandsanginachoir(合唱團(tuán)).Hehaswonmanymusicalawards.In2015,hewon_8—(one)placeat

theInternationalSlavicBazaarFestival.

Besidesmusic,Dimashenjoys_9_(play)sport.Hestartedswimming_10_hewas14.Healso

likessoccer,basketballandridingabicycle.

Part4：閱讀測(cè)試

(―)

Lastweekend,!tookLucytoapark,whereshediscoveredatrackwithlargebumps(凸塊)andsharp

turns.Atfirst,!thoughtLucywasabletorideherbikealongthetrack,butshequicklyfoundthatherbikewas

toolowtothegroundandkeptgettingstuckontopofthebumps.

Lucylookedatmewithfearbecauseshewasstillabikingnewbie.Itriedtoencouragehertoo,but

really,!wasthinking—thiswasgoingIKbeadisaster.NotbecauseIthoughtshewouldgethurt,more

becauseIthoughtshewouldn,tbeabletopickupenoughspeedtobalance,thenwouldgetreally

discouraged,andgiveupquickly.Iimaginedherthrowingherbicycletothegroundandthencryingallthe

wayhome.

ButIwasonlyhalfright.Lucydidhavealotoftroubleridingthebike.Shecouldnrtfindher

balance.Shefellmanytimes.Atonepoint,shealmoststartedcryingbecauseyoungerkidsweregettingangry

thatshewasslowingeveryoneelsedown.Butshedidnotgiveup.Shekeptpickingherselfupandtrying

again.Sheeventookthebikeoffthetrackandintothemainparktopracticepushingoffandpickingup

speedonaflatground.Whenshefeltmoreconfident,shecameback.Thenshediditoverandoveragainuntil

shefinallyreachedhergoalofgoingaroundthewholetrackwithoutfallingonce.Thenshedidn,twantto

leaveandeveryonewascheeringheron.

Thiswasnotadaythatendedinadisaster.ltwasadaywhenLucylearnedthatperseverancepaysoff.

l.WhywasLucytakentotheparklastweekend?

A.Toplaywithotherkids.

B.Todiscoveratrackfbrfun.

C.Tofindherspeedwastooslow.

D.Torideherbikealongthetrack.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeaninParagraph2?

A.Lucywouldgethurtandcryallthewayhome.

B.Lucywouldfeartoridethebikeandgetdiscouraged.

C.Lucywouldlosebalanceandslowtheyoungerkidsdown.

D.Lucywouldhavetroubleridingthebikeandgiveupsoon.

3.WhatdidLucytakethebikeintothemainparkfor?

A.Beingcheeredonbyeveryone.

B.Gettingpracticeinaneasierway.

C.Feelingmoreconfidentandcomingback.

4.Whichoneistherightorderoftheevents?

a.Lucyfellandgotuplotsoftimes.

b.Lucypickedupspeedonaflatground.

c.Lucyfoundherbikewastoolowforthebumps.

d.Lucyrodeherbikearoundthewholetrack,withoutfallingonce.

A.a-b-c-d.B.c-b-a-d.

C.c-a-b-d.D.a-c-b-d.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.PlayingintheParkIsFun

B.PerseverancePaysoff

C.Don9tBeAfraidofFalling

D.RidingBikesIsArt

（二）

DearMike,

Mydeskmatelatelytoldmethattherearealotofpeopleinmyclasswhohavehatedmefbralong

time.IthoughtabouthowVvebehavedinthepast,butIdon'tthinkIdidanythingwrong.Ifeellonelyand

sadnow.WhatshouldIdo?

Julia

DearJulia,

First,youshouldkeepinmindthatnoteveryoneisgoingtolikeyouallthetime.Somepeoplemight

evenhateyoufornoreasonatall.Iknowthatsoundsunfair,butthat'sjusthowsomepeopleare.

Iwillsaythisforyou.It'snotgoodtobearthatyourclassmatessupposedly（據(jù)說）dislikeyou.Why

didIsay"supposedlyspossiblethatyourdeskmateislyingtoyou.Heorshemightbetheonewho

hatesyou.Yourdeskmatemightbetryingtotrickyouandmakeyoufeelbad.

Ontheotherhand,it'salsopossiblethatyoudidsomethinginthepastthatyoudon'tquiteremember

------somethingthatmadeyourclassmatesdislikeyou.Maybeyoucanhaveachatwithyourteacherandask

himorherifyoumisbehavedorhurtsomeoneinthepast.HoweverJthinkit'smorelikelythatyour

deskmateisn'tbeinghonestwithyou.

Mike

1.WhathappenedtoJulia?

A.Shedidsomethingwrong.

B.Herdeskmatehelpedher.

C.Shewastoldshewasunpopularinclass.

D.Shehadnofriends.

2.AccordingtoMike,Julia*sdeskmatejustmightmakeherfeel.

A.relaxedB.tiredC.upsetD.angry

3.MikeadvisedJuliato.

A.chatwithherteacher

B.stayawayfromherclassmates

C.dosomethingforherclass

D.chatwithherdeskmate

4.Mikedidn,tremindJuliathat

A.shewashatedfornoreason

B.herdeskmatemighttrickher

C.shemighthurtsomeoneinthepast

D.shemightnottrustherteachers

5.JuliaaskedforhelpfromMikeby.

A.chattingonlineB.writingaletter

C.makingacallD.keepingadiary

參考答案：

1.without2：in3：on4.into5.like6.near7.of8.off9.on10.opposite11.out12.

outside13.over14.15.since16.than17.through18.to19.toward(s)20.under21.until

22.with

Part2

1.on2,into3.from4.between5.by

Part3

A

1.havetravelled/havetraveled2.1ucky3.swam4.a5.Westem6.my7.photos8.but9.to

lO.probably

B

1.singer2.in3.quickly4.traditional5.known6.musicians7.the8.first9.playinglO.when

Part4

(一)

ID根據(jù)第一段中的"Lastweekend,!tookLucytoapark,whereshediscoveredatrack...Atfirst,I

thoughtLucywasabletorideherbikealongthetrack,...”可知,Lucy來公園是為了沿跑道練習(xí)騎自行車。

故選D項(xiàng)。

2.D根據(jù)下劃線后的句子“NotbecauseIthoughtshewouldgethurt,morebecauseIthoughtshe

wouldn'tbeabletopickupenoughspeedtobalanc