2023年高考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編---語(yǔ)法填空全國(guó)1卷閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,

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soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether

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asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthesteamandriskingaspill（溢出）,

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toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe

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homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed

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ratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem

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outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof

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contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith

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touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris

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enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft

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morenexttime.全國(guó)2卷閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WheneverItellpeoplethatIteachEnglishattheBerlinZoo,Ialmostalwaysgetaquestioninglook.Behindit,thepersonistryingtofigureoutwhoexactlyIteach...theanimals?SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe

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(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableand

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(confidence)speakingEnglish.AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish

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?Notthepandas,eventhough

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languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto

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(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.Theyalsoneedtobereadytogive

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(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis

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theyneedanEnglishtrainer.So,whataretheylearning?

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(basic),howtodescribeapanda'slife.It'sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop

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toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.Asalittlegirl,I

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(wish)tobeazookeeperwhenIgrewup.Now,I'mlivingoutthatdreamindirectlybyhelpingthepandakeepersdotheirjobinEnglish.全國(guó)甲卷閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)

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(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom.Fableswerepartoftheoraltraditionofmanyearlycultures,andthewell-knownAesop’sfablesdatetothe

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(six)century,B.C.Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,

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RachelCarsonsaysin“AFableforTomorrow.”Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofables.Infact,herstyleandtone(口吻)areseeminglydirectedatchildren.“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica，

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alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulco-existencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,

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(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage

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(intend)foreveryone.

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(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility

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savingtheirenvironment.Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,Carson’sthemeisamoreweighty

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(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.Carsonprovesthatasimpleliteraryformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill

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(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.全國(guó)乙卷閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Beijingisacitybridgingtheancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong61royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully62(build)systemofringroads.Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplace63welcomesthefast-paceddevelopmentofmodemlife,with21st-centuryarchitectural64(wonder)standingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,65somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.66(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,I67(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遺產(chǎn))whileconstantlygrowing.Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwoyears68(record)everythingIdiscovered.The69(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodemworld,70(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.參考答案全國(guó)1卷tasty57.tobite58.or59.recognized60.bytobelifted62.their63.a64.rarely65.wanting全國(guó)2卷56.arrival57.confident58.with59.the60.visiting61.interviews62.why63.Basically64.and65.wished3.全國(guó)甲卷61.toteach

62.