滬教版牛津英語B

八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit5

AbenoNakamaroIamMsLeefromShenzhenForeignLanguagesSchool.ItishightimethatMiddleschoolstudentsshoulddomoreworktointroducetraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.CulturalexchangeintheTangDynastySomeinfluentialculturalfiguresinancientChinaConfucius

(551BC–479BC)aphilosopheraneducatorConfucius

QuotesSimaQian

(145BC–90BC)ahistorianbambooslipsWangXizhi(303–361)acalligrapherSageofCalligraphyLiBai(701–762)apoetHewasafriendofLiBai’s.Hewasaforeigner.costumeHisboatwascaughtinastormwhenhedecidedtoreturntohiscountry.LiBaithoughthehaddiedandwroteapoeminmemoryofhisfriend.HewasJapanese.HewasagovernorinChina.AbenoNakamaro晁衡(698–770)ReadthefollowingparagraphsandtrytorememberthedetailsAbenoNakamarowasbornintoanobleJapanesefamily.Asayoungman,hewassmartandhardworking.In717,AbewassenttoChinatostudyChineseculturebytheJapanesegovernment.nobleadj.belongingtoafamilyofhighsocialrank①①AbenoNakamarowasbornintoanobleJapanesefamily.Asayoungman,hewassmartandhardworking.In717,AbewassenttoChinatostudyChineseculturebytheJapanesegovernment.nobleadj.belongingtoafamilyofhighsocialrank①①3029282726252423222120191817161514131211100908070605040302010000Trytoretelltheparagraphsyouread.AbenoNakamarowasbornintoa____________family.Asayoungman,hewas_______and____________.In717,AbewassenttoChinato__________________bytheJapanesegovernment..AbenoNakamarowasbornintoa____________family.Asayoungman,hewas_______and____________.In717,AbewassenttoChinato__________________bytheJapanesegovernment..3029282726252423222120191817161514131211100908070605040302010000AbenoNakamarowasbornintoa____________family.Asayoungman,hewas_______and____________.In717,AbewassenttoChinato__________________bytheJapanesegovernment.nobleJapanesesmarthardworkingChineseculturestudy.WhydidtheJapanesegovernmentsendAbetoChinaatthattime?BackgroundKnowledgeDuringtheperiodoftheTangDynasty,Chinawasoneofthemostadvancedcountriesintheworld.ManynearbycountriessentstudentstoChinatostudyChineseculture.

Amongthesecountries,JapanandKoreawerethemostactiveandsenthundredsofstudentstolearnallkindsofthings.TheChinesegovernmenthadacarefully-madeeducationalplanfortheseforeignstudentsandtheyweretreatedwithgoodcare.TheybroughtbackChineseinnovationsinart,science,politicsandreligion,andimprovedtherelationshipsbetweentheirhomecountriesandChina.①innovationn.anewideaorwayofdoingsth①②relationshipn.aconnectionbetweenpeopleorthings②InwhichcitydidAbestay?Whatdidhedoattheendofhisstudies?ReadthefollowingparagraphandfindouttheanswersAfterarrivinginChang’an,thecapitaloftheTangDynasty,Abestudiedhard.Attheendofhisstudies,AbedidnotreturntoJapanlikemostJapanesestudents.Instead,hemanagedtopassthecivil-serviceexamandsuccessfullybecameagovernor.①managev.tosucceedindoingsthdifficult①AfterarrivinginChang’an,thecapitaloftheTangDynasty,Abestudiedhard.Attheendofhisstudies,AbedidnotreturntoJapanlikemostJapanesestudents.Instead,hemanagedtopassthecivil-serviceexamandsuccessfullybecameagovernor.①managev.tosucceedindoingsthdifficult①3029282726252423222120191817161514131211100908070605040302010000InwhichcitydidAbestay?Chang’an,thecapitaloftheTangDynasty,wasaculturalexchangecenter.Thecitywasadvancedandinternationalwithmanyscholars.Whatdidhedoattheendofhisstudies?Thecivil-serviceexamwasverydifficult,coveringclassicliterature,mathematics,legalmatters,geography,calligraphy,clearandcoherentspeakingandsoon.WasAbelikedbyotherChinesescholars?ReadthefollowingparagraphandfindouttheanswerDuringhis45yearsinChina,AbewasdeeplyinvolvedinChineseculture.HehadmanychancestomeetotherChinesescholars,anditisrecordedthatAbemadefriendswithfamousChinesepoetsincludingWangWeiandLiBai.①involvedadj.beingpartofsthorconnectedwithsth①TangXuanzong

(685–762)Doyouknowanystoriesabouttheirfriendship?ReadthefollowingparagraphandtrytorememberthedetailsInthecasewhenAbewasabouttoleaveChina,WangWeiwroteapoemandgaveittoAbeasagoodbyegift.InanothercasewhenLiBaiheardtherumourthatAbehaddiedinanaccident,hewroteapoemtorememberhim.①rumourn.informationthatisnottrue①InthecasewhenAbewasabouttoleaveChina,WangWeiwroteapoemandgaveittoAbeasagoodbyegift.InanothercasewhenLiBaiheardtherumourthatAbehaddiedinanaccident,hewroteapoemtorememberhim.①rumourn.informationthatisnottrue①3029282726252423222120191817161514131211100908070605040302010000Trytoretelltheparagraphyouread.InthecasewhenAbewasaboutto____China,________wroteapoemandgaveittoAbeasagoodbye____.Inanothercasewhen______heardtherumourthatAbehaddiedinan_______,hewroteapoemto_________him.rumourn.informationthatisnottrue①①.InthecasewhenAbewasaboutto____China,________wroteapoemandgaveittoAbeasagoodbye____.Inanothercasewhen______heardtherumourthatAbehaddiedinan_______,hewroteapoemto_________him.rumourn.informationthatisnottrue①①.3029282726252423222120191817161514131211100908070605040302010000InthecasewhenAbewasaboutto____China,________wroteapoemandgaveittoAbeasagoodbye____.Inanothercasewhen______heardtherumourthatAbehaddiedinan_______,hewroteapoemto_________him.rumourn.informationthatisnottrue①①.WangWeigiftLiBaiaccidentrememberleaveWhatcontributionsdidAbemake?contributionn.anactionthathelpstoimproveReadthefollowingparagraphsandfindouttheanswerWhenAbelearnedhowthingsworkedinChina,hebroughtJapaneseculture,suchasJapaneseetiquettetoChinesesociety.Whathedidcontributedtoculturalexchangeandimprove