I'llhelptocleanupthecityparksSectionB第1課時(shí)人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

leadinfreetalkDoyouliketohelpothers?Yes/No.Whatdoyouoftendo?Ioftenhelpmymomdothedishes.Ioftenhelptolookaftermysister.Doyouliketohelpothers?Yes/No.Whatdoyouoftendo?Ioftenhelptosweepthefloor.Ioftenhelptorepairthebikes.leadinfreetalk1.repairv.修理；修補(bǔ)Heisrepairing

abrokenbicycle.他在修理一輛壞的自行車(chē)。2.fixv.修理；安裝Heisfixingup

abrokencar.

他在安裝一輛壞的小車(chē).fixup修理；裝飾3.giveaway贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng)Jimmy

givesaway

hisbicycletopoorkids.

吉米把自行車(chē)捐給了貧窮的孩子.newwordslearnnewwords4.takeafter（外貌或行為）像=besimmartoMysontakesafterme.我兒子像我。5.brokenadj.破損的；殘缺的Thebookisbroken.這本書(shū)破了。6.wheeln.車(chē)輪；輪子Thewheels

areturning。車(chē)輪子再轉(zhuǎn)7.lettern.信；函Ididn'tgetherletter.我沒(méi)有收到她的信。newwordslearnnewwords修理修補(bǔ)破損的殘缺的車(chē)輪輪子像修理裝飾修理安裝信；函repairfixfixuptakeafterbrokenwheelletterRevision:newwordslearnnewwords_____1.I’verunoutofit.______2.Itakeaftermymother.______3.Ifixeditup.______4.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididn’tkeepit.用完像修理贈(zèng)送不再與…相似bcadpresentation1a.Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.

1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.

runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothespresentation1.Igaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.2.___________________________________3.___________________________________4.___________________________________5.______________________________Itookaftermyfather.Igaveawaymyoldclothestothepoorkid.Iranoutofmymoneylastweekend.Ifixupmybike.

1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.

presentation

Jimmyistheboywhofixesupoldbikes.Hefindsorbuysoldbikesthatnobodywants.presentationlookandsayHegivesthemawaytokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoney.Butnowhehaverunoutofhismoney.sohecan’tbuyanymoreoldbikespresentationlookandsay1c

Listenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.

abcd4312presentationA:ThismorningI’m______________________averywonderfulyoungman,JimmytheBikeboy.Goodmorning,Jimmy.B:Goodmorning,.A:So,Jimmy,___________ourlistenerswhatyoudo.B:Well,Ifindorbuyoldbikesthatnobodywants.ThenI_________thebikesand_______them_________tokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.A:That’sfantastic.What________youtheidea.talkingwithtell

fixup

giveawaygavepresentationListenandfillintheblanks.B:IguessI_____________myfather.Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeople________.A:Wow!Yourparentsmust________________you.B:Iguessso.ButnowI’ve_______________money,soIcan’tbuyanymoreoldbikes.A:Oh,that’stoobad.B:Yeah,Ineedtocomeupwithsomewayof________________orI’llhavetostop.

gettingmoney

runoutof

beproudofinneed

takeafterpresentationListenandfillintheblanks.1.Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.2.Jimmysellsbikes.3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.FTFTpresentationListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1eRole-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?Ifixup...

Whatgaveyoutheidea?Itakeafter...

pairwork1.I'verunoutofit.我已經(jīng)用完了它。"runoutof”和"runout”都有“用完”的意思，但二者的用法不同。（1）二者的詞性不同："runoutof”是及物短語(yǔ)；"runout”作不及物短語(yǔ)。Shehasranoutofmoney.她的錢(qián)用完了。Hisstrengthranout.他的力氣用完了。（2）二者主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)上的區(qū)別："runoutof”表示主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)只能是人；"runout”表示主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，其主語(yǔ)通常是時(shí)間、金錢(qián)、食物等無(wú)生命名詞。Werunoutofwater,andhadtobuy.我們的水用完了，所以不得不去買(mǎi)。Ifwerunoutmoney,wecansellsomeoftheproducts.如果我們的錢(qián)用完了，可以賣(mài)點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)產(chǎn)品。presentationlanguagepoints2.Irepairedit.我修理它。Ifixeditup.我修理它repairmendfix這三個(gè)詞都含有“修理、修補(bǔ)”的意思,有時(shí)可以通用,但也有些區(qū)別.1)repair的對(duì)象范圍很廣,從房屋、道路、機(jī)器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定損失或失靈的東西恢復(fù)其形狀或功能.Whohasrepairedthebrokenlegofthetable?誰(shuí)把桌子的斷腿修好了?2)mend的意思是恢復(fù)某物原來(lái)的樣子(包括用針、線來(lái)縫補(bǔ)),一般指較小之物.Thisshirtistoooldtomend.這件衣服太舊不能補(bǔ)了.3)fix用于需要重新“調(diào)”物體的結(jié)構(gòu),把松散的部件固定結(jié)實(shí),將分離的物體各部分裝配起來(lái).用于美國(guó)口語(yǔ)中,與repair無(wú)多大區(qū)別.Canyoufixthebrokenchair?你能修理那把壞了的椅子嗎?presentationlanguagepoints

3.Itakeaftermymother.我像我母親。I'msimilartoher.我很像她。looklike;takeafter;besimilarto的區(qū)別。（1）looklike應(yīng)用范圍最廣；除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表達(dá)事件或現(xiàn)象，Helookslikeafamousmoviestar.（2）takeafter最常見(jiàn)的是用在有血緣關(guān)系的親子之間，外貌用的最多，也能夠用在性格脾氣這些內(nèi)在特質(zhì)上。除了人之外，也有時(shí)會(huì)用在其他動(dòng)物（泰半是寵物）上。（3）besimilarto用法一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的對(duì)比上.presentationlanguagepointswheel,broken,repairfixup,giveaway,takeafter,runoutofNewwordsandphrases:(新單詞和短語(yǔ)）Importantsentences:（重要句子）Emotionaleducation:（情感教育）Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.Jimmytakesafterhismother.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.Igaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.summary

1.

Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Couldyoupleasehelpme____?A.fixupitB.fixitupC.fixthemupD.lookitup2.—WhatcanIdotohelphomelesspeople?—Ithinkyoucould_______someoldclothestocharities.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveawayD.give3.Ourfood_______.Couldyougotothesuperma