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安微省達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why2、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but________ofthemcalledmeback.A.both B.a(chǎn)ll C.neither D.none3、—Ifyouhaveanytrouble,pleasecallme.—.ButIcanmanageit.A.I’msorrytohearthat B.It’sverykindofyouC.Ihavenotrouble D.Iwillthinkitover4、I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyearA.whomB.whoseC.whichD.where5、—Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch.—Sohedoes.They_________thehometownfornearlytwoyears.A.haveleftB.hasleftC.havebeenawayfromD.willleave6、--Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?--________else.I’vegotenough,Thanks.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something7、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincrease_____specialist(特色)soccerschoolsto20,000.A.a(chǎn)numberofB.thenumberofC.a(chǎn)greatdealofD.plentyof8、Iprefer______thefailureratherthan______mydream.A.experience;togiveup B.toexperience;giveupC.experienceing;givingup D.toexperience;togiveup9、WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A.gettoB.willgettoC.willgetD.get10、______goodtimewehadatthepartyyesterday!Yeah.Itwassuchanexcitingparty____Iwouldneverforgetit.A.Whata;that B.What;asC.How;that D.How;asⅡ.完形填空11、Ten-year-oldJohnnywasoneofthelaziestboysinhisclass.Hishomeworkwasalways1anditwasusuallywrong.Heonlydidhalfthenumberofmathproblems2theotherchildrendidandinhiscompositionshe3halfthenumberofwords.Andusuallythewordswere4spelledbecausehewastoolazytousea5Onedayhisclasswentonabustrip.The___didnotwanttotakeJohnnywiththem.ButtherewasnoonetolookafterJohnnyattheschoolsoshehadtotake6"Now,children,"theteachersaid,"Onourbustripwewill7oldbuildings,somebeautifulcountryside,andmanyotherthings.Iwantyoutowriteabout8nterestingyouseeonthetrip."Thebustrip9.Thechildrenlookedoutofthewindowsatalltheinterestingthings.Theytooknotes10theirnotebooks.Theteacherwasvery11withthem.ThenshesawJohnny12onthefloorofthebusandwentuptohim."Areyou13?"sheaskedhim."No."hesaid."Then14areyoulyingonthefloor?""IfIcan'tseeanything,"hesaid,"Ican'twriteaboutit,canI?"1.A.lateB.earlyC.goodD.fine2.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whom|3.A.learnedB.madeC.wroteD.read4.A.badlyB.wellC.correctlyD.nicely5.A.radioB.penC.libraryD.dictionary6.A.driverB.motherC.fatherD.teacher7.A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he8.A.hearB.listentoC.seeD.feel9.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.everybody10.A.endedB.beganC.finishedD.closed11.A.overB.byC.inD.a(chǎn)t12.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.pleasedC.sadD.careful13.A.standingB.sittingC.eatingD.lying14.A.busyB.sickC.happyD.glad15.A.whereB.whatC.howD.whⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1.a(chǎn)chance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2.goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7.sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oncemyfatheraskedmetoholdhishammerwhileherepairedsomething,sowecouldhavesometimetotalktoeachother.For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,hecalledmeeverySundayat9am.Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylifeandhowmyfamilywasdoing,andIneveronceheardhimcomplainabouthisownlife.NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadaypaintingitforthreedays.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedforwasaglassoficedteaandformetoholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy.Fiveyearsago,atage71,myfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset(秋千組)formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedteaandtalktohim.Butagain,Iwastoobusy.Fouryearsago,myfatherdroveallthewayfromDenvertoTopeka,withaneight-footColoradobluespruce(藍(lán)葉云杉)inhistrunk,sothatmyhusbandandIcouldhaveapartofColoradogrowingonourland.Iwaspreparingforatripthatweekendandcouldn’tspendmuchtimewithhim.Then,oneday,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimefrommysister’shomeinFlorida.Wetalkedaboutthetreehehadbroughtme,“FatAlbert”,butthatmorninghecalledit“FatOscar”,andheseemedtohaveforgottensomethings.Ihadtogettochurch,soIcuttheconversationshort.Thecallcameat4:40pmthatday:myfatherwasinhospitalinFloridawithananeurysm(動(dòng)脈瘤).Igotonaplaneimmediately,andonthewayIthoughtofallthetimesIhadnottakenthetimetotalktomyfather.IrealizedthatIhadnoideawhohewasorwhathisdeepestthoughtswere.IpromisedthatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforlosttime.IarrivedinFloridaat1am.Myfatherhadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalktome.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterarrivedinFloridabeforeherfatherpassedaway.B.Thewriterdidn’tfindenoughtimetotalktoherfatheralltheseyears.C.Thewriternoticednothingunusualaboutherfather’shealthbeforehewasputinthehospital.D.Thewriter’sfatherbroughtthemtheColoradobluesprucebecauseitisanexpensivekindoftree.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewasrushingtothehospitalwhereherfatherwasstaying?A.Hopeless.B.Sorry.C.Frightened.D.Disappointed.3.Whichwordsbestdescribethewriter’sfather?A.Honestandmodest.B.Strictanddemanding(要求高的).C.Talkativeandpositive(積極樂(lè)觀的).D.Caringandthoughtful.4.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Whatagoodfather!B.HowbusyIam.C.Timekeepsgoing.D.Myfatherandourfamily.B14、Perhapsnooneknowsthepowerofimagination(想象)betterthanChinesesci-fi(科幻小說(shuō))writerLiuCixin.Untilyearsago,Liuworkedfull-timeasacomputerengineer.Heonlywrotesciencefictionafterwork.ButitwasduringthistimethatLiu’simaginationtookflight.Hedidwhathemightneverhavethechancetodoinreallifewander(漫步)inspace,fightwithaliens,andvisitplanetslight-yearsaway.Butevenwithsuchapowerfulimagination,Liu,55,probablyhadn’tthoughtofbecomingthefirstAsiantowintheHugoAward,sciencefiction’shighestprize,in2015.PerhapsneitherdidhethinkthatBarackObamawouldreadhisnovelTheThree-BodyProblem,northatinWashingtonDC,hewouldwinthe2018ArthurC.ClarkeAwardforImaginationinServicetoSociety.It’sthefirsttimeaChinesewriterhaseverwontheaward.InTheThree-BodyProblem,forexample,LiutellsataleofalienscomingtotheEarth.AndinTheWanderingEarth.Liushowsusthedaywhenourplanetcomestoanendandhumanshavetolookforanewplacetolive.However,Liu’sworks,whicharen’tsimplydaydreams,arepopularamongthepeoplewhoareunsureofthefuture.“Peoplearelockedinthissmallboxofreality(現(xiàn)實(shí)),butsciencefictionisawaytoopenourminds”,saidLiu.1.WhatdoweknowaboutLiuCixin?A.HeisthefirstChinesewinneroftheHugoAward.B.Heoncewanderedinspaceandfoughtwithaliens.C.HehaswontheArthurC.ClarkeAwardseveraltimes.D.Heisacomputerengineeraswellasafull-timewriternow.2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatTheWanderingEarth.A.talksaboutthemeaningsoflifeB.makesLiuverypopularamongadultsC.isaboutmanyalienscomingtotheEarthD.isaboutlookingforaplaceoutsidetheEarth3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Liu’sworkingexperiences. B.Liu’spowerfulimagination.C.Liu’smeetingwithObama. D.Liu’sworksandachievements.C15、Haveyoueverheardoftheproverb(格言)“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise?”ItwaswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.Anotherfamousproverbis“Apennysavedisapennyearned”,whichmeansmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Peopleliketouseproverbsbecausetheyusuallyhavedeepmeanings.Hereisaninterestingcollectionofproverbsaboutlove.Somepeoplesay“Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder(多情的)”.Thatmeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.Anotherproverbsays“l(fā)oveisblind”.Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadabouttheperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifshecookshisfavoritefoods.Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisverygood-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep.”Whatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportant.Allinall,thoseproverbsarequiteinterestingsometimes.IfyoutrytomemorizesomeoftheminyourEnglishstudy,youmayfindalotoffunwhentalkinginEnglish.So,pleasehaveatry.“Actionspeakslouderthanwords.”1.“Apennysavedisapennyearned”meansyoushould________.A.makemoremoneyB.findajobC.savemoneyD.workharder2.Theproverb“_________”isalmostthesameastheone“Neverjudge(判斷)apersonbyhislook”?A.LoveisblindB.AbsencemakestheheartgrowfonderC.BeautyisonlyskindeepD.Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach3.Howmanyproverbsarethereinthispassagetalkingaboutlove?A.3B.4C.5D.6D16、Istillrememberquiteclearlythedaywhenmyparentsgotdivorced(離婚).Dadkissedmegoodbyeandleft.ForalongtimeMumandIlivedapeacefullife.Thenoneday,Jimcameoverforlunchwearingabluesuitwithashortbrowntieandagreenshirt.Icouldn'tbelievethiswasgoingtobemynewstepfather.Itcouldn'tbetruethatmybeautifulmotherwouldmarrysomeonewhodressedlikeaclown(小丑).Ihatedhim.Lunchwasterrible.Motherkepttryingtostartaconversation,butneitherJimnorIwouldsaymuch.FinallyIofferedtobringinthedessertjusttogetawayfromtheclown.Somethingunpleasanthappened,butIdidn’tmean(故意)todoit.Iguesstheplateslipped.ButoneminuteIwashandingJimhisblackberrypie,andthenext,darkpurpleberrieswereoozing(滲出)alloverhisshirtandtie.Iwasmortified.Myfaceturnedbrightred.Jimlookedverymuchsurprisedatfirst,butthenhebegantolaugh.Istartedtolaughtoo.Maybethisguywasallright,afterall.ThenIhadaquicklookatmymother.ShelookedhappierthanIhadseenherinalongtime.1.ThewriterthinksJim'sclotheslook_____________.A.nice B.expensive C.usual D.funny2.Fromthestorywemightguessthat_________·A.Jimdidn’tseemlikeableatfirst B.thewriterlikedJimfromthestartC.Jimwasangrywiththewriter D.Jimdidn'tlikeblackberrypie3.Inthisstorytheword"mortified"means________.A.happy B.bored C.embarrassed D.a(chǎn)ngry4.Thebesttitleforthisstorywouldbe______________.A.ILovePie B.MyNewStepfatherC.TheWorld'sWorstLunch D.MothersShouldn'tMarryE17、AshortChinesemanseemstobetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa(MaYun)isexecutivechairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup,abusiness–to-businessonlineplatform.OnSeptember19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchange(紐約證券交易所),raising$25billionthroughanIPO,thebiggestinUShistory.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,heawokeat5am,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewiderworld.Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword“Beer”,andfoundthattherewasnothinginthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潛力)whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commerce(電子商務(wù))company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonandE-Baycombined.Noonethinkshe’smadnow.Ma’sfavouritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba’ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:“Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”1.WhydidMacycletoahotelneartheWestLake?A.Toworkasaguide.B.Tochatwithforeigners.C.Toworkparttime.D.Todomorningexercises.2.WhendidMaandhisteamfound(建立)Alibaba?A.In1995.B.In1998.C.In1999.D.In20143.Whichistherightorder?a.MabecametherichestmanontheChinesemainland.b.MabecameexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup.c.MaworkedasanEnglishteacherinHangzhou.d.MasetupawebsitecalledChinaPages.A.c-b-d-aB.b-c-a-dC.d-c-b-aD.c-d-b-a4.Thetitleofthepassagecanbe“_____________”.A.Alibaba’sFirstIPOB.TheWorld’sLargestE-commerceCompanyC.CrazyJackMaD.TheInternetBusinessPotentialF18、It’salong-awaiteddayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母艦),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor(過(guò)道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailors(水手)isquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck..Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchlessthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous.Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard(在船上).1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A.Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.2.Whyisthelivingspaceforthesailors(水手)quitesmall?A.Becausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.B.Becausethe
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