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第4頁共14頁Unit5MusicⅠ.聽錄音,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案聽第1~4段對話,分別完成第1~4題1.Whereisthewomannow?A.AtTony’shome. B.Atschool. C.Atthesupermarket.2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Secretaryandboss. B.Parentandteacher. C.Studentandteacher.3.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Enjoyingmeetingeachother.B.Sayinggoodbyetoeachother.C.Planningtoseeeachotheragain.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Ataflowershow. B.Ataconcert. C.Inarestaurant.聽第5段材料,完成第5~7題5.Whatisthedifferencebetweensharksandotherfish?A.Thesharkhassharpteeth,withsomepointedbackward.B.Thesharkhasexcellenteyesight.C.Thesharkbreathesthroughgills.6.Howlonghavesharksexistedontheearth?A.Over45millionyears. B.Over415millionyears. C.Over450millionyears.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheshark?A.Itisoneofthemostpowerfulfishinthearea. B.Ithasfewenemies.C.Itisordinary.II.聽錄音,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列句子1.Peoplefromdifferent_________havedifferentcustoms.2.Americancustomsmightseem_________toyou.3.MostAmericansacceptthattheymighthavetomove_________.4.They_________visitingother’shouses.III.單項選擇,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案完成句子1._______,upuntilthreeweeksagoIhadneversetfootinanightclub.A.Tobehonesty B.Tobehonest C.Inbeinghonest D.Onbeinghonest2.Sentencescanbebroken_______intoclauses.A.through B.up C.off D.out3.—Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation?—It_______.A.alldepend B.alldepends C.isalldepended D.isalldepending4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_______withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendown B.havebrokenout C.havebrokenin D.havebrokenthrough5.Themonitor_______animportantroleinourorganizationthen.A.plays B.played C.does D.make6.Heisalwaysdreamingof_______asuperstar.A. tobe B.be C.being D.been7.Timalwaysrelies_______hiswife_______advice_______clothes.A.on;for;on B.on;in;for C.in;on;in D.on;on;in8.Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditions_______theagreement.A.for B.to C.on D.over9.—TheBrownsareconsidering_______theirsummerholidayinNorthCanada.—Ican’t_______theirspendingtheholidaysinsuchacoldplace.A.spending;expect B.spending;imagineⅥ.閱讀理解AOneofthemostpopularformsofmodernmusiciscountrymusic,whichwasdevelopedfromthefolkmusicoftheruralsouthernUSAandwasfirstknownashillbillymusic.Countrymusicstartedintheearly1920s.Inmorethaneightyyears,itssoundandstylehavechangedgreatly.Initsearlyyears,honky-tonksthroughoutOklahomaandTexaswerefilledwithcountrymusicfanseveryFridayandSaturdayevening.Theyenjoyedlisteningtothesoundofguitarsanddrumsaswell.In1933,therepealofprohibitionofalcoholmadethosepubsevenmorepopular.Whenitcametopublicdrinking,peoplecouldenjoytheirfavouritemusicandalcoholatthesametime.AnotherformofthecountrymusicstylewasbasedonthemusicofcowboysintheAmericanWest,whichwasbroughttotheAmericanpublicthrough“singingcowboy”filmsofthe1930sand1940s.Theatreswerefilledwithfansofcowboyfilmswhichinturnmadecowboysongspopular.Countrymusicchangedonceagaininthe1950swithasoundthatbecameknownasrockabilly—amixofthesouthernhillsmusicandtheblues.Duringthe1960s,countrymusicbecameamultimilliondollarindustrycentredinNashville,Tennessee.TheToday,countrymusichasreachedallpartsoftheUnitedStates,withsingersnotonlyfromtheUS,butalsofromotherpartsoftheworld.1.Intheearlyyearswhencountrymusicwasplayed,whichofthefollowingmusicalinstrumentswasused?A.Thepiano. B.Theviolin. C.Theguitar. D.Thehorn.2.Accordingtothepassage,duringthe1920s,Americanswerenotallowedto________.A.playcountrymusicinpublic B.drinkalcoholinpublic C.haveaget-togetherwithoutasking D.stayoutsideforawholenight3.Theunderlinedword“honky-tonks”refersto________.A.theatres B.markets C.privatehouses D.pubs4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TheearlycountrymusicwasbasedonthefolkmusicofnorthernAmerica.B.Cowboyfilmsmadeagreatcontributiontocountrymusicduringthe1930sand1940s.C.CountrymusicwasfirstplayedinNashville.D.Rockabillyisakindofmusicthatappearedinthe1960s.5.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A. Whycountrymusicispopular. B.ThedevelopmentofAmericanmusic.C. Thehistoryofcountrymusic. D.Whatpeopleusedtothinkofcountrymusic.BBroadwaywasandstillis,formanyactorsandactresses,thefinalheightofsuccess.Butwhat,exactly,isBroadway?Broadwayisnotonetheatre,butratherisagroupof39differentlargetheatreslocatedonornearBroadwayStreetnearTimesSquareinNewYorkCity.From1900untiltoday,thecentreofAmericantheatreandmusicaltheatrehasbeenBroadway.TheplaysandmusicalsthathavebecomeknownasBroadwayperformanceshavebeeninfluencedgreatlybythetraditionsoffourdifferentAmericanminoritygroups:IrishAmericans,ItalianAmericans,JewishAmericans,andAfricanAmericans.Overtheyears,Broadwayshowshavechangedalongwithchangesinmodernculture,butthebasictraditionofmusicandtheatrehasstayedthesame.SomeBroadwayshowshavebecomefamousworldwidebecauseofBroadwaynationalandinternationaltours.CatsandThePhantomoftheOperaaretwoofthemostinternationaltours.BothofthemhavecomeandperformedevenasfarawayasChina.TouristsvisitingNewYorkmustbesuretotakeinatleastoneBroadwayshow,ifnotmore.Ticketsboughtonthedayoftheperformancesareoftensoldhalf-price,helpingtosellemptyseatsinthetheatres.Specialstudenttickets,“standing-room-onlytickets”,andotherspecialticketsmakesurethatasmanypeopleaspossiblecanexperienceaBroadwayshow—andthepeoplecome!In2005,justunder12millionpeoplewenttoaBroadwayshow.6.WhyhavesomeBroadwayshowsbecomefamousworldwide?A.Becauseit’stheheightofAmericantheatre.B.Becauseit’sthefinaldreamformanyactorsandactresses.C.Becauseoftheirnationalandinternationaltours.D.Becausemillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldhaveattendedthem.7.WhatfourAmericanminoritygroupshaveinfluencedBroadwayperformances?A.IrishAmericans,ItalianAmericans,JewishAmericans,AfricanAmericans.B.IrishAmericans,ItalianAmericans,JewishAmericans,ChineseAmericans.C.ItalianAmericans,JewishAmericans,JapaneseAmericans,IrishAmericans.D.ItalianAmericans,JewishAmericans,AfricanAmericans,AustralianAmericans.8.ToattractmorepeopletoBroadwayshows,whichofthefollowingwaysisused?A.Youcangetaticketforhalfthepriceonthedayoftheperformance.B.Therearespecialticketsforstudents.C.Thereareotherspecialtickets,suchas“standing-room-onlytickets”.D.Alloftheabove.9.Readthetextagain,andthendecidewhichofthefollowingistrue.A.BroadwayhasbeenthecentreofAmericantheatresinceitcameintobeing.B.ModernBroadwayshowshavecompletelychangedtoattractmorepeople.C.Broadwayshowshavechangedbutthebasictraditionhasstayedthesame.D.CatsbutnotThePhantomoftheOperahasperformedinChina.10.SupposeCatsisshowingonDecember24andticketsarepricedat$60.IfyouwantedtobuyaticketonDecember24,howmuchwouldyoupay?A.$60. B.$120. C.$30. D.$15.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)假如你是李麗,從小就非常喜歡音樂,夢想成為一名歌唱家,一年前開始練習(xí)唱歌,你很仰慕某位歌星,因此你給這位歌星寫信,希望得到他(她)的指點(diǎn)。下面是你想問的幾個問題:1.每天什么時間練習(xí)最好,練習(xí)多長時間合適;2.可不可以跟著磁帶或CD練習(xí);3.希望推薦一些可供學(xué)習(xí)或者模仿的歌曲;4.如何調(diào)節(jié)每天飲食才能保護(hù)好嗓子。Dear_______,MynameisLiLi._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
聽力材料及參考答案Ⅰ.聽錄音,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案聽第1~4段對話,分別完成第1~4題Text1W:Tony,afterIfinishmyworkhereatschool,I’mgoingtothesupermarket.M:OK,butI’mjustgoingtostayathome.Text2M:CouldyoupleaseexplainthehomeworkforMonday,MissWhite?W:Certainly.Readthenexttwopagesinyourtextbookandgetreadytodiscusswhatyou’veread.Text3M:Well,Imustleaveforhomenow.It’sbeengreatseeingyouagain.W:Yes,it’sbeenverynice.Keepintouch.Text4W:Themusicandtheflowersareverylovely.M:Yes.Ihopethefoodisasgoodastheyare.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C聽第5段材料,完成第5~7題Text5I’mashark.I’mnoordinaryfish.Ihaveabigbrain,agreatsenseofsmellandexcellenteyesight.Allofthesethingshelpmakemeoneofthemostpowerfulfishinthesea.Ibreathethroughgills,likeotherfish.Manyofushaverowsandrowsofsharpteeth.Someteetharepointedbackward,sodinnerdoesnotescape.Otherfishdon’thaveteethlikethese.Wehavebeenswimmingintheseassincedinosaurswalkedontheearth—formorethan450millionyears.Idon’thavemanyenemies.Iswimfasterthanalmosteveryoneelselikeasharpknifethroughwater.I’mclever,too,soIwillprobablybearoundforagood,longtimeifI’mnoteatenbyyoufirst.5.A 6.C 7.BⅡ.聽錄音,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列句子Asweallknow,differentnationshavedifferentcustoms.Peoplelivingindifferentculturesdomanydailythingsdifferently.SoifAmericancustomsseemstrangetoyou,rememberthatAmericansfeelthesamewaywhentheyvisityourcountry.Somedifferencesaresmall,andonesoonbecomesaccustomedtothem.Forexample,manypeoplefinditstrangethatAmericansmovefromplacetoplacesooften.Borninonecity,theymayattendschoolinthesecond,enterbusinessinthethird,andperhapsmoveseveralmoretimesduringtheirlives.Today,mostAmericansfullyexpectandacceptthefactthattheymighthavetomovefrequently.HousesareofgreatinteresttoAmericans.Theyspendalotoftimethinking,readingandtalkingabouttheirhousesandhowtoimprovethem.Theyalsoenjoyvisitingothers’houses.Thelivingroomisconsideredtobeforguests.MostAmericanswillfirstaskpermissiontogointoanotherroominsomeoneelse’shouse,sayingsomethinglike“Excuseme,Ihavetomakeaphonecall.IstherearoomwhereIcouldtalksoIwon’tdisturbanyone?”Therefore,ifyouvisitanAmerican’shome,donotwalkfreelythroughthehouse.Askforpermissionorjustwaittobeinvitedonatourofthehouse.1.nations2.strange 3.frequently 4.enjoyⅢ.單項選擇,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案完成句子1.B解析:動詞不定式作插入語。A選項的honesty為名詞,應(yīng)該用形容詞honest作表語。2.B解析:考查短語辨析。breakup有“拆開;打散”之意,根據(jù)句義“句子可以分成從句”,故選B。3.B解析:Italldepends.或Thatdepends.是固定用法,意思是“這很難說,得看情況”。4.A解析:breakdown破裂;breakout爆發(fā);breakin闖入;breakthrough突破;根據(jù)句義選A。5.B解析:選項A時態(tài)錯誤。C和D選項與animportantrole不搭配。playanimportantrole的意思是“扮演重要的角色”,故選B。6.C解析:dreamof后要求用動名詞作賓語。7.A解析:第一個空relyonsb/sth是固定搭配,第二個空for(advice)有“獲得”的意思,第三個空填on表示“有關(guān)”的意思,相當(dāng)于about,故選A。8.B解析:attachsthtosth是一個固定的搭配。9.B解析:有些動詞和動詞短語的后面應(yīng)接動名詞作賓語,題中consider和imagine兩個動詞便是如此。10.A解析:動詞mean后可接todo或doing,但意義不同。meantodo意為“打算”;meandoing意為“意味著;意思是”。根據(jù)句義“在倫敦某些地區(qū),錯過一輛公共汽車意味著再等半小時”,故選A。11.B解析:動詞practise后也要求用動名詞作賓語,故選B。12.C解析:第一個空是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的結(jié)構(gòu),forwhich相當(dāng)于why;第二個空只能用that引導(dǎo)表語從句,第三個空只能用which引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句,指代前面句子所說的那件事。13.B解析:此題屬于“the+noun+ofwhich”的表達(dá)方式,of后不能接that。14.A解析:whose在從句中作定語,故選A。 15.C解析:whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作department的定語。完整的句子應(yīng)是“MrKingworkedintheboss’department…”,故C為正確答案。Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語提示及重點(diǎn)詞語將下列句子譯成英語1.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.2.Thethievesstole500yuanincash.3.Ihavethreebooksoncooking,thefirstofwhichIlikebest.4.Heworkedasatutorinthesummervacationinordertoearnsomeextramoney.5.Theirperformancesthatwerehumorousandinterestingmadeastrongimpressiononus.Ⅴ.完形填空1.D解析:根據(jù)文中的意思,Steve是伴隨廣播的聲音而醒來的,而其他選項不符合文意。2.A解析:根據(jù)文章的時間順序,早上醒來,聽著廣播吃早餐,而其他選項不符合文意。3.C解析:根據(jù)前后句含義,我們可以知道,作者是聽著磁帶里的音樂乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。4.B解析:作者在上個星期,上數(shù)學(xué)課的時候戴上了耳機(jī)。其他選項不符合文意。5.C解析:老師看到作者戴耳機(jī)上課一定很生氣。從后文中可知,老師把我的耳機(jī)拿走了,導(dǎo)致作者一個星期都不能用耳機(jī)。6.A解析:作者認(rèn)為這件事情非常糟糕,因?yàn)楹笪闹刑岬剑綍r在家時候都是伴隨音樂做作業(yè)的。7.D解析:根據(jù)后文可知,作者的母親也一直很不喜歡作者把聲音開得很大做作業(yè)。其他選項不符合文意。8.C解析:因?yàn)槟赣H無法理解作者開著音樂是如何學(xué)習(xí)的,才會有前文的母親很生氣的情況。9.D解析:withthemusicon表示隨著音樂……。觀察選項,只有with才表示伴隨狀態(tài)。10.A解析:B項表示“導(dǎo)致”,C項表示“引起”,D項表示“強(qiáng)迫”,只有A項才符合題意,音樂可以幫助作者集中注意力。11.B解析:從后文中可知,作者一直在練習(xí)彈吉他,但是聲音實(shí)際上并不那么好聽。其他選項不符合文意。12.C解析:這里C選項表示目前他彈奏的音樂并不好聽。其他選項不符合文意。13.D解析:根據(jù)文意,像Steve這樣的孩子屬于teenager范疇,因此選D。14.B解析:縱觀全文可知,音樂是像Steve這樣的孩子生活的重要部分。15.D解析:根據(jù)文意,音量大的音樂能使人暫時忘記自己的困難和取得自身的愉悅,故選D。Ⅵ.閱讀理解1.C解析:從文章第二段“Theyenjoyedlisteningtothesoundofguitarsanddrumsaswell.”可知選C。2.B解析:從文章第二段“In1933,therepealofprohibitionofalcohol…”
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