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江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣
2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編
閱讀理解
2023年江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣中考一模英語試卷
三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,計(jì)40分)
(一)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
A
Apartmenttorent(出租),16XingfuRoad,DreamHome
Wehaveacomfortablethree-bedroomapartmentto
rent.Theapartmentisinaverygoodcondition!
?onelargelivingroom?threebedrooms
?abigkitchen?twobathrooms
Doyoulikethequietlife?Theapartmentisforyou!
Beautifulviewsofthefieldsandwoodsoutofthe
balconyOnlytenminutes1walktothecitycenter.
Petsandchildrenarewelcome!
Only¥600amonth(inadvance,please).
Interested?PleasetelephoneMr.ZhangTel:019405486574Neighbourhood
21.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttorenttheapartmentforaseason?
A.¥600B.¥1,200.C.¥1,800D.¥2,400.
22.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.Theapartmentisfarfromthecitycenter.
B.Peoplewithpetscannotrenttheapartment.
C.Onlychildrenandanimalscanrenttheapartment.
D.Youcanenjoythebeautyofnaturebylivingintheapartment.
23.Wherecanyouprobablyseetheposter?
A.Inasciencemuseum.B.Inthecommunitycentre.
C.Inasportsclub.D.Inashoppingmall.
B
DoyoustillrememberthelessonfromChina'sTiangongspacestationlastyear?OnMarch
23,astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfugaveanotherone!Itwas
live-streamedworldwide.Whatfunexperimentsdidtheydothistime?
Abridgeofwater
Howdoyoubuilda"bridge"withwater?It'shardtodoitonEarth.Butinthespacestation,
withlittlegravity,it'squiteeasy!
Inthelesson,WangYapingfirstmadetwowaterballsontwoplates,thenletthemtoucheach
other.Next,Wangpulledthetwoplatesaway,andthewaterbetweenthemdidn'tbreak.Itbecame
a"bridge"!Thisisbecausethesurfacetension(張力)ofwaterisnotaffectedbygravityinspace.
ThesurfacetensionkeepsthenskinMofthewaterstrongsothatthebridgedoesn'tbreak.
Separatewaterandoil
IfwemixoilandwaterinabottleonEarth,wecanseparatethemquicklybecausetheyhave
differentdensities(密度).Gravitybringsthewaterdownwhiletheoilstaysontop.However,if
youdothisinthespacestation,withnogravity,oilandwaterwillmixtogether.
Howcanweseparatethem,then?Inthelesson,YeGuangfurotatedspunthebottletocreate
centrifugalforce.Withthisman——madegravity,theheavierwaterandthelighteroilareseparated.
24.Wecanbuilda"bridge“withwatereasilybecauseofinspace.
A.thesurfaceofwaterB.thestrong"skin"ofwater
C.littlegravityD.nogravity
25.IfwemixoilandwaterinabottleonEarth,.
A.theywillbeseparatedB.theywillmixtogether
C.theoilwillgodownD.thewaterwillstayonthetop
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Theastronautsonlygaveonelessonfromthespacestation.
B.Thetwoexperimentswerelive—streamedinChina.
C.Wecanbuilda"bridge"withwateronEartheasily.
D.Inthespacestation,oilandwatercanbeseparatedsoonwithcentrifugalforce.
C
①OntheStorkTower
byWangZhihuan
Thesunbeyondthemountainglows;
TheYellowRiverseawards▲___
Youcanenjoyagrandersight;
Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.
(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)
②Thispoemisonly20characterslong,butitsperfectmixtureofbeautyandphilosophical
(哲理的)thinkinghasmadeitaclassicforcenturies.Thefirsttwolinesofthepoemdescribe
scenery,whilethelasttwolinesshowthepoet'sfeelings.
③WangZhihuanusedcleverwordplaytowritethispoem.Thefirstandsecondlinesmatch
intermsoftheirsoundandmeaning,asdothethirdandfourthlines.
④Thefirstlinedescribesthesettingsuninthewest,whilethesecondlinedescribestheriver
flowingtowardstheeast.Together,theymakeforagreatview.Thethirdandfourthlinespointout
thefactthatthehigheronestands,thefartheronecansee.Thisnotonlyshowsthepoet'sgreat
aspirations,butalsoencouragespeopletokeepmovingaheadandnottoletsuccessorfailurego
totheirheads.
⑤WangZhihuan(688-742)wasaTangDynastypoet.Hewasabraveman.Helikedtotravel
acrossChina,drinkingandwavinghisswordaroundwhilesinging.Hewasgoodatwriting
quatrains.MostofWang'spoemsdescribenaturalsceneryandlifeinthefrontierofhiscountry.
WangwasgoodfriendswithfrontierpoetsGaoShiandWangChangling.
27.Whichwordmaybethebesttofillintheblank?
A.runsB.swimsC.flowsD.walks
28.Fromthepassage,weknowWangZhihuanis
A.shybuttalentedB.aspiringandbraveC.unfriendlyandlonelyD.sadbuthumorous
29.Whichofthefollowingwordsharesthesimilarmeaningwiththewordaspirations?
A.achievementsB.progressC.contributionsD.will
30.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?
A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①/②③/④⑤D.①②③/④/⑤
D
Schoolstartedagain,andsoontheinkinTom'sspellingbookwasfound.Tomsaidhehadn't
splittheink,butthatmadeitlookasifhewerelying.BeckyalmostsaidAlfredTemplehaddone
it,butshekeptquiet.ShethoughtthatTomwouldtelltheteacheraboutherTHEADVENTURESOF
tearinghisbook,soshedidn'tsavehim.Mr.BobbinsbeathimandthenTOMSAWYER
Tomwentbacktohisseat.
AfteranhourMr.Bobbinsunlockedhisdeskandtookouthisbook.
TomlookedoveratBecky.Shelookedlikeahuntedandhelplessrabbit.
Thenextmomentthemasterfacedthechildren.Therewasalongsilence,
thenhespoke,HWhotorethisbook?"
Therewasn'tasound.Theteachersearchedtheirfaces.
"BenjaminRogers,didyoudoit?"
Benjaminsaidno.
"JosephHarper,didyou?"
Josephalsosaidno.Bobbinslookedattherowsofboys,thoughtforamoment,thenturned
tothegirls.
"AmyLawrence?,1
Ashakeofthehead.
"GracieMiller?1'
Thesamesign.
Beckywasnext.Tomwasshakingfromheadtofoot.
"RebeccaThatcher?"—(Tomlookedatherface:itwaswhitewithterror)—"didyoutear?一
no,lookatmyface-didyoutearthisbook?"
Tomjumpedtohisfeetandshouted,HIdidit!n
Thechildrenlookedathisfoolishactinsurprise.
Andwhenhesteppedforwardforhispunishment,hesawthesurprise,thethanks,andthe
lovethatcamefromBecky'seyes.Thiswasenoughforonehundredbeatings.Andhedidn'teven
mindstayingfortwohoursafterschool,becauseheknewthatBeckywaswaitingforhimoutside.
TomwenttobedthatnightplanningsomeactionsonAlfredTemple,forBeckyhadtoldhim
everything.AndhefellasleepwithBecky'slastwordstohiminhisear,uTom,youareso
great."
31.HowmanystudentsdidMr.Bobbinsasktofindoutwhotorethisbook?
A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inthepassagereferto?
A.splittheink.B.tearthebook.C.unlockthedesk.D.jumptofeet.
33.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
①GracieMillerrepliedtotheteacherbyshakingherhead.
②ThechildrenweresurprisedatTom'sfoolishact.
③Tomwasbeatenfortheinksplitinhisspellingbook.
(4)BeckywasthankfultoTomforwhathedidforher.
⑤Mr.bobbins1bookwascarelesslytornbyBecky.
A.⑤③①④②B.⑤③①②④C.③①②⑤④D.③⑤①②④
34.WhatisTomlikeaccordingtothispartofthestory?
A.SelfishB.MeanC.PatientD.Warm-hearted
35.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthispassage?
A.TomhatesBeckyverymuch.
B.AmyLawrencetoretheteachefsbook.
C.AlfredTemplemightbepunishedbyTomthenextday.
D.TomwaitedforBeckyoutsidetheclassroomafterschool.
(二)閱讀短文,并從下面方框的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使原文的意思完整、連
貫。
Readingisoftenalonelyactivity.Thismeansthatexceptfbrthetimeswhenyourteacher
readstoyou,oryouarepartofabookgroupthatdiscusseswhatyouarereading,itisusuallydone
alone.36Itistheperfectwaytosharewithyourfriendsapieceofworkyoulove.
It'simportanttorecitepoemsbecauseitgivesyouconfidenceandhelpswithyourreading.
Whenyouareveryinterestedinrecitingpoems,37
Itbringsthemalive.Onceyouhavepickedapoem,youdon*tneedtorememberit.Justread
fromabookwhenyouperform.38
Beforeperforming,spendplentyoftimepractisingthepoemandgettingtoknowthewords'
rhythms.39Getthesenseofthepoemasawhole,notjustthewords.Withalotof
poems,youYediscoveringthewordsasyougoalong.Tothelistener,it*sajourneyofdiscovery
you'vestartedonwithwords.
40Thekeytodealingwithitistorealizethateveryonefeelsthatway,and
thosewhoperformwellhavelearnedtofaceit.Rememberthemoreyouperform,theeasierit
gets.
A.performingthemislikeactinginatheatre.
B.Trynottostopattheendofeveryline.
C.However,recitingapoemisdifferent.
D.Don'tbeafraidofrecitingapoem.
E.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutforgettingthewords.
F.Manypeoplemightbeworriedaboutfeelingnervous
2022年江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣中考一模英語試卷
三、閱讀單選
Shouldgaminghaveatimelimit?
Whatyouneedtoknow
?TheChinesegovernmenthasannouncedsomenew
rulestolimitteens'onlinegametime.Youngpeople
underage18canplayforanhouradayonFridays,
weekendsandholidays.?Theruleshopetostop■YES
NO
youngpeoplefromgettinglostinplayingvideo■
games.
^^j^Q^^^ThreereasonswhyNO
ThreereasonswhyYESthere
thereshouldnotbetimelimitsonvideo
shouldbetimelimitsonvideogames.
games.
求Researchhasfoundthatgamescan
*Videogamesarefun,soit'seasytospendlotsof
improveplayers,abilitytoprocess
timeplayingthem.*Thereareotherfunwaysto
difficultinformation.*Gamingcanbea
spendtime-readingbooks,cookingordoing
socialactivityandisagoodwayto
exercise.Limitingvideogamingmeansmoretimefor
connectwithfriendsifthey'renotinthe
these.
sameplace.
*Spendingtoomuchtimesittingdownisnotgood
*Peopleshouldbeabletochoosehowto
fortheirhealth.
spendtheirfreetime.
31.Whohastofollowtherules?
A.Ben,15,amiddleschoolstudent.B.Amy,19,acollegestudent.
C.Jason,24,acomputerprogrammer.D.Linda,30,amotheroftwoboys.
32.Whatdo38%ofthepeoplethinkofgaming?
A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sawasteoftime.
C.Ifsnotgoodfbrhealth.D.Ifsasocialactivity.
33.Whichofthefollowingwouldmostpeopleagree?
A.Peoplearefreetodecidehowtospendtheirtime.
B.Gamingcanhelppeoplekeepintouchwithfriends.
C.Sittingdownforalongtimeisharmfultothehealth.
D.Governmentsshoulddomoretoprotectyoungpeople.
Citiescanbelovelyandgreenhomesfbrplantsandanimals.Manycitiesaroundtheworld
wanttomakethiscometrue.Let'sseehowtheydothat!
Milan,Forestcity
InthecenterofMilan,Italy,therearetwotallbuildings.Greenplantscoverthem.Theylook
likeforestsintheair.The“forests"have800trees,15,000smallplantsand5,000bushes.The
areaoftheseplantscoveristhesameas30,000squaremetersofwoodland.Peopleplantthemin
bigpotsonlargebalconies.Theyattract1,600kindsofbirdsandbutterflies.
CapeTown,Catcity
Caracals(獰貓)liveinCapeTown(開普敦),SouthAfrica.Carscause70percentoftheir
deaths.Tosavethebigcats,peoplecatchandmarkcats.Theyalsogivethecatsradiocollars(電
子項(xiàng)圈).Thecollarstellpeoplewherethecatsgo.Then,peopleputsignsattheseplaces.Seeing
thesigns,carscanslowdownandhelptakecareofthecats.
CostaRica,SweetCity
Ifbeescouldchooseaplacetolive,theymightwanttoliveinCostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加).
Thecityisdoingitsbesttomakebeesfeelathome.There,beesandotherpollinators(傳粉者)
likebutterflies,birdsandbatsareallseenascitizens.Inthecity,there9reflowersalongevery
sidewalksothatbeesandbutterflieshavefood.Italsobuilds“beehotels^^aroundthecity.These
aresafeplacesfbrbeestolive.It'snownicknamed“SweetCity”!
34.Thecitieshavetheirspecialnamesfortheir.
A.plantsB.natureC.projectsD.animals
35.Fromthetext,weknowthat.
A.30,000squaremetersofwoodlandmakestheforestsinMilan.
B.Bees,butterfliesandbirdsareconsideredascitizensinCostaRica.
C.Citiesaroundtheworldcanbegreenhomesforplantsandanimals.
D.PeopleinCapeTownsavecaracalsbyputtingroadsignsontheirnecks.
36.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?
A.Citylife.B.Sports.C.Localnews.D.Health.
Nowadays,wehavekindsoftechnologiestoprotectusfiomdifferentdisasters.Weeven
knowwhereandwhensomedisasters,likethetyphoon,theflood.Whilemostofthenew
technologiesarefarawayfromus,somearounduscanhelppeopleindisasters.
Thedrone(無人機(jī))isoneofthem.Itcanbeusedtosendfood,waterwhenanaturaldisaster
happens.Veryoftenthebuildingsaretoodangerousforrescue(救援)teamstogetin.Theycan
makethedroneflyintothebuildingstosearchforthosewhoarestillalivefirst.Theyarealso
becomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.Insomefaraway
placesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewhoareingreatneedof
it.
Socialmediaisalsoausefultoolwhenitcomestonaturaldisasters.Withitshelp,peoplecan
knowaboutthenaturaldisastersbeforetheyhit.Andsomesocialmediaplatformsallowpeopleto
markthemselvesassafeafterdisasters,sootherscanknowtheirsituations.
Socialmediaisalsoaplaceforup-to-datenews,sopeoplecanlearnwhatisgoingoninthe
disasterareas.Besides,manysocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletodonatemoneytohelppeople
indisasterareas.Themoneywillhelpthemgetbacktotheirnormallifeassoonaspossible.For
example,livestreaming(直播)helpedraisealotofmoneyforHenanafterthefloodin2021.
Althoughthesetechnologiescanhelpwhenthereisanaturaldisaster,westillneedtoprepare
necessarytoolsandlearnimportantskillstoprotectourselves.
37.Accordingtothewriter,thedronecanflyintodangerousbuildingstoafterdisasters.
A.callrescueteamsB.sendfoodandwater
C.searchforpeoplealiveD.remindpeopleofdanger
38.Thewritermentionslivestreamingtoshow.
A.socialmediacanprovideup-to-datenews
B.socialmediacanhelpraisemoneyafteradisaster
C.peoplecanknowaboutcomingdisastersonsocialmedia
D.peoplecantellotherstheyaresafethroughsocialmedia
39.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?
40.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Ittellsreaderswhattodowhendisasterscome.
B.Itadvisesreaderstousesocialmediamoreoften.
C.Ittellsreadershowsometechnologieshelpindisasters.
D.Itasksreaderstolearnnecessaryskillsfornaturaldisasters.
CharlotteandWilburwerealone.Wilburlayrestingaftertheexcitement.
Hismedalstillhungfromhisneck,bylookingoutofthecornerofhiseyehecouldseeit.
“Charlotte."saidWilburafterawhile,uwhyareyousoquiet?”"Iliketositstill.”shesaid.
'Tvealwaysbeenratherquiet.^^
“Yes,butyouseemspecialtoday.Doyoufeelallright?^^
“Alittletired,perhaps.ButIfeelpeaceful.Youwillliveandbesafe,Wilbur.Theseautumn
dayswillshortenandgrowcold.Youwillenjoythebeautyofthefrozenworld,winterwillpass,
andtheicewillmeltinthepond.Allthesesightsandsoundsandsmellswillbeyourstoenjoy,
Wilbur—thislovelyworld...
Charlottestopped.AmomentlatertearscametoWilbur'seye."Oh,Charlotte,hesaid.“To
thinkthatwhenIfirstmetyouIthoughtyouwerecruelandbloodthirsty
①Hespokeagain.€tWhydidyoudoallthisforme?”heasked.“Idon'tdeserveitI'venever
doneanythingforyou.”
“Youhavebeenmyfriend.IwovemywebsforyoubecauseIlikedyou.We'reborn,welive
alittlewhile,wedie.Aspiderliveslifewithallthistrappingandeatingflies.Byhelpingyou,
perhapsIwastryingtomakemylifemeaningful.”
②"Charlotte,“saidWilbur."We'reallgoinghometoday.Won'titbewonderfultobeback
homewiththesheepandthegeese?”
③ForamomentCharlottesaidnothing.ThenshespokeinavoicesolowthatWilburcould
hardlyhearthewords.uInadayortwoI'llbedead.Iamnotstrongenoughtoclimb,IdoubtifI
haveenoughsilktolowermetotheground.^^
④“ChaHotte”,heshouted."Charlotte!Mytruefriend!ButIcan'tstandit/?shoutedWilbur.
“Iwon'tleaveyouherealonetodie.Ifyou'regoingtostayhere,Ishallstay,too.,,
“Don'tberidiculous(荒唐的)."saidCharlotte.t4Youcan'tstayhere.^^
Wilburwasinapanic.Heracedroundandroundthepen(豬圈).Suddenlyhethoughtofthe
fivehundredlittlespidersthatwouldhatch(8障化)inthespring.IfCharlotteherselfwasunableto
gohometothebam,atleasthemusttakeherchildrenalong.
41.CharlottehelpedWilburbecauseshewantedherlifetobe.
A.tiringB.meaningfulC.interestingD.peaceful
42."Hearingthis,Wilburwasverysorryandsad."canbeputin.
A.①B.②C.③D.?
43.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“inapanic”?
A.inamessB.insurpriseC.infearD.inahurry
44.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothestory?
?Charlottewasveryweakandgoingtodie.
②WilburwouldlookafterCharlotte'schildren.
?CharlottehelpedWilburwonthemedalonthefair.
④WilburthoughtCharlottewascruelandcold-bloodedatfirst.
A.④③①②B.③④①@C.④③②①D.③①④②
45.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Manyhandmakeslightwork.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Thecrowdrowedtheboat.D.Don*tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.
四、閱讀還原6選5
閱讀短文,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思完整、通順,有一個(gè)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
PekingOperahasahistoryofmorethan200years.Itwaslistedasaformofintangible
culturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2010.
46Itincludessinging,dancing,acrobatics(雜技)andmartialarts.Alltheseart
formsareputintooneperformance.FacialpaintingisoneofthemostimportantsignsofPeking
Opera.
PekingOperaisakindofancientChineseart.47FamousPekingOperaartistWang
Peiyuwantsmoreyoungpeopletofallinlovewiththeart.
WangoncehostedaweeklytalkshowcalledTheWangPeiyuPekingOperaShow.Onthe
show,WangexplainedPekingOperathroughdifferentsubjects,suchashowtoprepareforashow,
orsomethinginterestingabouttheart.48Artistsoftenspendsomuchmoneyontheir
clothing.
Tomakeeverythingeasytounderstand,sheusedsimplelanguage.49Forexample,
shesaidinafreestyleandzihei,orzichao.Afterwatchingtheshow,afanthoughtthatitgavea
simplestartingpointforall,whetheryouknewPekingOperaornot.
Today,PekingOperaisconsideredasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina.50It
servesasabridgethroughwhichthetraditionalChinesecultureisintroducedtootherpartsofthe
world.
A.Sheexplainedhowtoputonclothingandmakeup.
B.Ithasalsospreadtoothercountries.
C.Butfewoftoday'syoungpeopleknowmuchaboutit.
D.PekingOperamixesdifferentartforms.
E.ShethoughtPekingoperaasthe“nationaltreasure^^ofChina.
F.ShetriedtointroducePekingOperainmodernways.
2021年江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣中考一模英語試卷
九、閱讀單選
ProtecttheseawithusVolunteersfromallovertheworldarewelcome!
helprecycleplastics.teachchildrenhowtoprotecttheseainlocalschools,
Youwill
joinintheweeklybeachclean-upwithlocalstudentsandteachers.
tobeatleast18yearsold.tobeabletospeakChinese,
Youneedtobeinterestedinprotectingthesea.
tobeabletostartworkonMonday.
havecolourfulactivities.havethreemealsaday.
Youcan
stayinabeachroom.
Joinusnow!
51.Volunteerswillteachchildren,
A.howtoprotecttheseaB.howtowritealetter
C.howtospeakChineseD.howtoplaythepiano
52.Volunteersneedtostartworkon
A.SundayB.MondayC.FridayD.Saturday
53.Volunteerscan.
A.leaveatanytimeB.haveagoodpayC.dosomebusinessD.havethreemeals
day
ReyesGuana,42,grewupinapoorMexicanfamily.Hehassevenbrothersandsisters.His
parentsalwayshadtwojobstomakeendsmeet.
Asaboy,Guanahadagoodrelationshipwiththeschoolcleaner.Hecalledher"Nike”
becausesheworeNikeshoes.TheboylikedhowNikemadeeverythingclean.Hetoldherhe
wantedtobeacleaner,too."Well,it'sgoodifyouwanttobeacleaner,“NiketoldlittleGuana.
“Butmakesureyougotocollege.^^
Guanaalsolookeduptotheprincipal(校長)ofhisschool.Theschoolleadertoldtheboythat
hisjobwastohelpstudentsandteachers.4tWow,whenIgrowup,Iwanttodowhatyou're
doing,“Guanatoldhim."Well,ifyoustickyourdream,youwill,“theprincipalreplied.
AndGuanareallyrealizedhisdream.Butitwasquitealongjourneyforhim.Twenty-three
yearsago,hefollowedinNike'sfootstepsandwascleaningschools.Heworkedatthreeschools
topayforhiscollegeeducation.Heheldthatjobforfouryearsandthenworkedhiswayupto
beingaschoolsafetymonitor.Afterthat,heworkedasateacherforafewyears.
Now,asaprincipal,Guananeverforgetswherehecamefrom.Hehelpsstudentsfrompoor
familiesandshowsrespectforeveryschoolstaffmember.Healwaysinviteseveryonetoschool
parties,including,thosewhocleanthefloorsandthosewhodrivetheschoolbuses.
54.Guanahopedtobeacleanerbecausehe.
A.wasgoodatcleaningB.admiredthecleaner"Nike"alot
C.neededtosupporthispoorfamilyD.hadtopayforhiscollegeeducation
55.Accordingtothewriter,.
A.Guanashouldhavebeennamedprincipalearlier
B.aboyfromapoorfamilycanhaveabrightfuture
C.acleanerismoreimportantthanacollegestudent
D.thecleanersandthedriversshouldn'tgetmorerespect
56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.DifferentJobsB.RelationshipWorks
C.FromCleanertoLeaderD.FromFailuretoSuccess
Three-two-one,fire!
Atthemomentof9:43a.m.,onTuesday,June23rd,2020,attheXichangSatelliteLaunch
Center(衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心)inSichuanProvince,thelastsatelliteofthethird-generationnetwork(第
三代導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))wassentintospace.Itisthe55thmemberinthefamilyofBeiDou.Itbelongsto
China'sBcidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)).Sofar,59satellites,
includingthefirstfourtestones,havebeenlaunchedfromXichang.Withthedevelopmentof
China,wehavealreadyownedthreeotherfamoussatellitlelaunchcenters—Jiuquan,Taiyuanand
Wenchang.
Afteraperiodoftestsinspace,thisnewsatellitehasstartedtoworkwithotherBeidou
satellitestogether.Itisdesignedtoworkforatleast12years.Sofar,Chinahascompletedthe
third-generationnetworkofChina'sBDS.Itwasanewmilestone(里程碑)inthenation'sspace
researchwork.Thelaunchshowedourcountryhascompletedourlargestspace-basedsystem.It's
oneoffourglobal(全球的)navigationnetworks,includingtheUnitedStates'GPS,Russia's
GLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion'sGalileo.
BDShasbeenwidelyusedaspublicresourcesinourdailylife.Ithasbeensharedbythe
wholeworld.Itwillprovidemoreservicesaroundtheworld.BDSisthecommonwealthofthe
developmentofhumanbeings.
57.InwhichplacedidChinalaunchthelastsatelliteofthethird-generationnetwork?
A.XichangB.JiuquanC.WenchangD.Taiyuan
58.HowmanymembersarethereinthefamilyofBeidou?
A.4B.55C.59D.114
59.GPSbelongsto.
A.ChinaB.theUnitedStatesC.RussiaD.theEuropeanUnion
60.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.ThelastsatelliteofBDSwaslaunchedat9:43p.m.,June23rd,2020.
B.Thenewsatelliteisdesignedtoworkforatmost12years.
C.BDSissharedonlybyChinaaspublicresources.
D.Sofar,Chinahascompletedthethird-generationnet
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