2023年自考-自考公共課-英語（一）筆試歷年高頻考點(diǎn)試題附答案（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Whatshesays_________littlerelationtowhatsheactuallydoes.A.bearsB.givesC.reflectsD.possesses2.Weknewtheboss________beangryifwedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.A.shallB.willC.wouldD.oughtto3.Whenwereturnedfromourvacation,ournextdoorneighborswere______anewgaragebuilt.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting4.Thatis______wediffer.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether5.Thepoliceaskedthemtodescribethe________womanlookedlike.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who6.Anotherworryisthattelecommunicationsystemsmayisolatepeople______eachother.A.fromB.forC.withD.to7.Thehouseconsisted_____threebedrooms,akitchen,andabathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of8.I_____him150dollarsandmustpayhimbacktomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own9.Shehasn‘tdecidedwith______sheshouldfirstmakecontact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which10.Shanghaiistheplace_______Iwasborn.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whenD.that二.填空題(共5題)1.Ithoughtherrequestforfinancialaidwas___(reason),butsomehowitwasrefused.2.It’s___(reasonable)toexpectpeopletoworkmorethan60hoursaweek.3.Nowthatyouknowallthefacts，youcanmakeaninformed___(choose).4.Theplantsneedsandwitha___(deep)ofatleast10to15cmtogrow.5.Thisessayisstilltoolong.I’llhaveto___(short)itbyoneortwopages.三.問答題(共1題)1.對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生而言，用英語思維比說英語更難。第2卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Toomanypeopleareindifferent_______others‘troubles.A.withB.toC.ofD.abou2.Thereisnopoint______takingFrenchlessonsifyoudontwanttolearnthelanguage.A.atB.inC.onD.of3.Idoubt_______theycancompletethebridgeaheadoftime.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what4.Letusseehowdictionariesaremadeandhowtheeditors_______definitions.A.leadtoB.arriveatC.reachforD.approachto5.Somedoctorsclaimthatavegetabledietissuperior_________ameatdiet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against6.Theyknewtheyhadto________actiontodealwiththeplaguebeforeitspreadtootherareas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt7.Thequestionheaskedwas_______Icomehere.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because8.We______togotothesupermarketbecausewehadplentyoffood.A.needn‘tB.don‘tneedC.needednotD.didn‘tneed9.Ifyouareunabletocometotheinterview,for______reasonyoushouldinformusaheadoftime.A.howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.nomatter10.Whentheshiplostitsenginepower,thecrewfoundthemselvesatthe_________ofthewind.A.rateB.costC.momentD.mercy二.填空題(共5題)1.Justafewyearsago，Tanyawas___(home)andbeggingformoneyinfrontofasupermarketinNewYorkCity.2.Therediscoveryofthisspeciesofbirdsisoneofthemost___(ordinary)scientificfindingsinrecentyears.3.Ifyouhavetheright___(equip)，youwon’tfindthejobdifficult.4.MaryacceptedDavids___(invite)tojoinhimforlunch.5.Peopletodayarehighlyconcernedaboutthequalityoftheairthey___(breath).三.問答題(共1題)1.電話是在1876年發(fā)明的。翻譯第1卷參考答案一.單選題1.參考答案：A2.參考答案：C3.參考答案：A4.參考答案：B本題解析：where在本句中引導(dǎo)表語從句。句意：這就是我們的不同之所在。5.參考答案：B6.參考答案：A本題解析：isolatesb/sthfromsb/sth是固定搭配。7.參考答案：D8.參考答案：C9.參考答案：B本題解析：with用于與makecontact搭配。本題使用的短語是makecontactwithsb.whom在本句中引導(dǎo)的句子做介詞with的賓語。由于位于介詞后面，所以用賓格形式whom.10.參考答案：B本題解析：出生在某地，要用介詞in.此句話中，inwhich=where.二.填空題1.參考答案：reasonable2.參考答案：unreasonable3.參考答案：choice4.參考答案：depth5.參考答案：shorten三.問答題1.參考答案：ForChinesestudents,itismoredifficulttothinkinEnglishthantospeakit.第2卷參考答案一.單選題1.參考答案：B本題解析：indifferent，形容詞，“漠然的、冷淡的”，常用indifferentto.2.參考答案：B3.參考答案：B本題解析：這里表示的是：來的方式，要用how.4.參考答案：B本題解析：本題考查詞義辨析。arriveat：獲得(結(jié)果);達(dá)到(目的)。5.參考答案：A6.參考答案：B7.參考答案：B本題解析：這里表示的是：來的方式，要用how.8.參考