大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)核心詞匯精解第七部分連接詞一、通過(guò)真題復(fù)習(xí)連接詞的積極意義：連接詞是連詞成句的功能詞，各種句子結(jié)構(gòu)都是依靠連接詞構(gòu)造而成。因此，學(xué)習(xí)連接詞也要結(jié)合句子學(xué)，在句子中感受連接詞的功能和用法。學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中，首先要熟練掌握各種連接詞的功能；其次要正確理解兩個(gè)分句間的邏輯關(guān)系。在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中，學(xué)生如果能夠準(zhǔn)確地選用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，能使作文增色不少。在做此類題目時(shí)，學(xué)生需要仔細(xì)分析語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和句子含義，從而才能選擇合適的連接詞。二、真題練習(xí)：1.TheLondonMarathonisadifficultrace.____;thousandsofrunnersparticipateeveryyear.（05,12）A)ThereforeB)FurthermoreC)AccordinglyD)Nevertheless2.Shehadatenseexpressiononherface,____shewereexpectingtrouble.(03,9)

A)eventhoughB)asthoughC)evenasD)nowthat3.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.(03,12)A)OnlyifB)IfonlyC)MuchasD)Asmuch4.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,____wastobeexpected.(03,12)A)asB)soC)whatD)that5.I’llacceptanyjob____Idon’thavetogetupearly.(94,1)A)lestB)aslongasC)incaseD)though6.____thedangerfromenemyaction,peoplehadtocopewithasevereshortageoffood,clothing,fuel,andalmosteverything.(03,6)

A)AsfarasB)AslongasC)AswellasD)Assoonas7.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.(95,6)A)sinceB)beforeC)afterD)when8.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,____it'sbeyondhispower.(95,1)A)butthatB)forthatC)andthatD)inthat9.Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcert____itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.(01,6)A)asifB)evenifC)providedD)whatever10.Don'tletthechildplaywithscissors____hecutshimself.(03,6)

A)incaseB)sothatC)nowthatD)onlyif11.Thesetwoareasaresimilar____theybothhaveahighrainfallduringthisseason.(99,1)A)tothat B)besidesthat C)inthat D)exceptthat12.IthinkIwasatschool,____IwasstayingwithafriendduringthevacationwhenIheardthenews.(00,6)A)andthenB)evensoC)orelseD)orso13.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.(96,1)A)whenB)sinceC)beforeD)after14.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded____othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.(98,1)A)whichB)thatC)whatD)where15.Johnseemsaniceperson.____,Idon’ttrusthim.(97,6)A)EventhoughB)EvensoC)ThereforeD)Though16.____muchisknownaboutwhatoccursduringsleep,theprecisefunctionofsleepanditsdifferentstagesremainslargelyintherealmofassumption.(03,1)A)Because B)ForC)Since D)While17.____isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.(93,6)A)ThatB)WhichC)AsD)It18.Manypatientsinsistonhavingwatcheswiththeminhospital,____theyhavenoschedulestokeep.(03,12)A)forB)sinceC)asifD)eventhough19.Hewaspunished____heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.(01,6)A)unlessB)providedC)ifD)lest20.Liquidsarelikesolids____theyhaveadefinitevolume.(95,6)A)inthatB)forthatC)withthatD)atthat三、練習(xí)精解：1.[答案]D[注釋]A)Therefore因此，所以；B)Furthermore而且，此外；C)Accordingly于是，從而，所以；D)Nevertheless盡管如此，然而，不過(guò)。根據(jù)題意，D應(yīng)為正確答案。[譯文]倫敦馬拉松是一項(xiàng)艱巨的比賽。盡管如此，每年還有數(shù)以千計(jì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加。2.[答案]B[注釋]A)eventhough即使；B)asthough好象，引導(dǎo)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)題意，B應(yīng)為正確答案；C)evenas正巧在……的時(shí)候，正如；D)nowthat既然。[譯文]她神色緊張，好象預(yù)料到了麻煩。3.[答案]C[注釋]A)onlyif只要，可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；B)ifonly要是……就好了，可以引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句；C)muchas如同，可以引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句。例句：ThehousewasverymuchasI’drememberedit。但是在本句中，前后兩句的意思顯然形成對(duì)比關(guān)系：我仰慕他的詩(shī)才，但是不喜歡他這個(gè)人