湖北省宜昌伍家崗區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2024屆初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、An_________isascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.A．experiment B．experience C．a(chǎn)dvantage2、—DidyoubuyanewphonelastSunday?—No,Iafoldingsmartphonenextmonth.A．bought B．buy C．willbuy3、-WhoseCDisit?-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers4、—Doyouknow_____girlwithlonghair?—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_____basketballverywell.A．a(chǎn);/ B．the;/ C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn)n;/5、–Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-InZigong.A．wheredoyoulive B．whereyoulive C．youlivewhere6、Ienjoythepartyverymuch，butI________gohome.It'stoodark.A．haveto B．may C．mustn't D．can't7、–Iusuallychoosetotakethetraintotravel__________I'mfree.-SodoI.IthinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrainA．before B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．though8、—Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhim________hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A．a(chǎn)fterB．unlessC．ifD．when9、—DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?—________.Everyonestandsachance.A．Youneverknow B．YougotitC．Yes,Ido D．Youbet10、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A．second B．third C．forth D．firstⅡ.完形填空11、Twooldbeggarsweresittingonabusystreetcornerofabigcity.Theywatched1asalotofpeoplewalkedbywithoutlookingatthem.Sometimes,akind--heartedwomanorasmallchildwoulddropafewcoinsinthe2infrontofthem.Asitwasgettingdark,theystartedto3theirthings.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,theynoticeamanwalkingtowardsthem.Theman4,reachedintohispocketandtooksomethingout.Whatlookedlikeapieceofhardcandy,wrapped(包裹)inwhitepaper,hiteachoftheirwaitinghats.Therichmancontinuedhisway.“Whycouldn’theleaveusafew5orabillinsteadoftherockcandy?”saidthefirstbeggar.Withthesewords,hepickedupthethingand6.Thenhecollectedhisthingsandleft.Thesecondbeggarwantedtodothesame,butasecondthoughtmadehimchangehis7.“Ihaven’thadanythinglikethisforages.”hethought.“How8ofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!”Withthat,heopenedthewhitepaper.Tohis9,therewasnohardrockcandyinside.10,ashinywhitepearl(珍珠)worththousandsofdollarsfellintohishand.1．A．helplesslyB．happilyC．uselesslyD．quickly2．A．bagsB．boxesC．hatsD．pockets3．A．sellB．hideC．placeD．pack4．A．stoppedB．ranC．wentD．talked5．A．booksB．coinsC．sweetsD．flowers6．A．carrieditawayB．a(chǎn)teitupC．openeditupD．threwitaway7．A．habitB．wayC．mindD．rule8．A．niceB．funnyC．cleverD．strange9．A．interestB．sadnessC．surpriseD．pity10．A．BesidesB．InsteadC．ThoughD．AgainⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1．(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2．(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3．theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4．(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5．!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6．futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7．.By2050therewillbeless8．(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9．(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10．spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience（經(jīng)歷）fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaorraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret（后悔）laterintheday.1．WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A．Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.B．Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C．Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.2．Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen________come,thereisaheavyrain.A．sunshineandsnow B．blackclouds C．summerandwinter3．“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter”means“itissometimestoo_______inwinter.”A．warm B．cool C．cold4．InsunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeaumbrellaoraraincoatwiththembecause_____A．theirfriendsaskthentodo B．itoftenrainsinEngland C．theyaregoingtosellthem5．Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A．BadSeasons B．SummerorWinter C．TheweatherinEngland.B14、OnFeb21,aspecialChinese“diplomat(外交官)”,BaoBaothepanda,arrivedinChinafromtheUnitedStates.ManypeopleintheUSfoundithardtosaygoodbyetoherandwereattheairporttoseeherleave.BaoBaowasbornattheNationalZooinWashingtonDCin2013.HerparentsareTianTianandMeiXiang.TheywenttotheUSin2000.“WehavewatchedBaoBaogrowupduringthepastthreeyears,”saidDennisKelly,thezoodirector.“We’regoingtomisshersomuch.”Infact,thezoohasbeenpreparingforBaoBaotoleavesincethemomentshewasborn.That’sbecauseundertheagreementbetweenChinaandothercountries,allthepandasbornoutsideChinamustreturnhomebythetimetheyarefouryearsold.Theflighttooknearly12hours.AzookeeperandadoctorwereontheplanetogetherwithBaoBao.Tomakehercomfortable,thezooputbambooandothersnacksontheplane.Now,BaoBaoisathernewhomeinChengdu.Shewillstartanewlifethere.Backto1932,ChinafirstsenttwopandastotheUSasgifts.Rightnow,fourzoosintheUShavepandasfromChina.Thepandasplayanimportantroleinthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.OfcoursetheUSisnottheonlycountrywithpandas.Therewere44pandaslivingindifferentcountriesaroundtheworldlastyear,reportedXinhua.1．ThepeopleintheUS_________whenBaoBaolefttheUS.A．didn’tmindheratallB．missedhersomuchC．didn’twanttosaygoodbyeD．boughthersomegifts2．What’stheagreementaboutthepandasbetweenChinaandothercountries?A．AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustmovetoanothercityaftertheywereborn.B．AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustreturntoChinaattheageoffour.C．Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustoffergoodlivingconditionforthem.D．Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustprotectthemfromdangercarefully.3．ChinasendstwopandastotheUS_________.A．tomakethemcomfortableandhappyB．tohelpthemstartanewlifeinUSC．tohelptheUSzooshavemorepandasD．tobeagiftandsymboloffriendship4．Thispassagemightcomefrom_________.A．a(chǎn)newspaperB．a(chǎn)posterC．a(chǎn)storybookD．a(chǎn)guidebooC15、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做臨時保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme$80.IalwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspendthemoneyonmyfavouritethings.OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,“Oh,thatisterrible.”Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgotangrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品雜貨).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁櫥)andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn’thaveanygroceriesordishes.Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald’s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththebabysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandIboughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemeabighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn’thaveanymoneytogototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn’tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedmeforcaringherandherdaughter.1．Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould________.A．buydishesforhermumB．spendmoneyonMcDonald’sC．buyfoodforthelady’sdaughterD．spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings2．Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?A．McDonald’s,dishesandbeer.B．Groceries,cupboardanddishes.C．McDonald’s,dishesandgroceries.D．McDonald’s,groceriesandcupboard.3．Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?A．Surprised.B．Thankful.C．Terrible.D．Angry.D16、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(網(wǎng)上購物站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetusershavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungpeople.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts(產(chǎn)品)arethemostpopularonline.Morethan250billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“l(fā)ookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayaskifitissafetoshoponline.WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromtheshopownersandarehappywiththem,theywillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturnthem.”1．Taobaois.A．a(chǎn)shoppingmall B．a(chǎn)nonlineshoppingsiteC．a(chǎn)nonlineshopper D．China’slargestwebsite2．Whatarethemostpopularonline?A．CandiesandDVDplayers. B．Treasureproducts.C．Clothingandhome-useproducts. D．Clothesandbooks.3．.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedword“them”refersto(所指)“”。A．theshopowners B．productsC．sellers D．onlineshops4．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshoppingonline?A．It’ssafe B．It’sdangerousC．It’sscary D．Wedon’tknow5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WangLin’slife B．LookingfortreasureC．Shoppingonlineisnotsafe D．OnlineshoppinginChinaE17、Therewasonceacave(巖洞)nearatown.Itwascalled“CaveofFear”.Anyonewhotriedtoenteritdidn'treturn.Peopleinthetownsaidthattherewasamonsterinthecave.Inordertostopthemonsterfromgettingoutofthecave,peopleoftenleftgiftsandfoodatthemouthofthecave,andthesethingsalwaysdisappearedsoon.Oneday,ayoungmancametothetown.Whenheheardaboutthecave,hedecidedtoenterthecaveandfoundoutwhethertherewasamonsterinit.Ashewentdeepintothecave,heheardsomestrangesounds.Sohefollowedthesounds.Suddenly,hefeltthatsomethingwaspushinghisback.Hewastooscaredtoturnaroundtolookatit.Finally,hewaspushedintoahugecavern(洞穴).Asheenteredthecavern,hegotverysurprised.Hefoundthathewasrightinthemiddleofabigparty.Therewerealotofpeopleintheparty.Theywereallthosepeoplewhohadneverreturnedtothetown.Thenthosepeopletoldhimthatthiswastheideaofanoldwisemaninthetown.Theoldwisemanwantedtoshowpeoplethatifsomeonewantedtomakeachange,heshouldbebraveandwantedtohaveatry.Sothewisemanmadeupthestoryofthemonster.Onlybravepeoplecouldenjoybigpartiesinthecavern.1．Thecaveiscalled“CaveofFear”,because_______.A．therewasawisemaninthecaveB．peoplewhotriedtoenteritdidn'treturnC．therewasabigpartyinthecaveD．peoplelikedtoliveinthecave2．Peopleleftgiftsandfoodatthemouthofthecaveinorderto________.A．a(chǎn)ttracttheyoungmantoenterthecaveB．thankthewisemanforhisgoodideaC．stopthemonstertogetoutofitD．helpthepeopletoholdtheparty3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Successbelongstothebrave.B．Nopains,nogains.C．Seeingisbelieving.D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.F18、Ablindboysattherewithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethenturnedthesignaroundandwrotesomethingonit.Heputthesignbackandwalkedaway.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandask,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyoudo?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruthinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.”O(jiān)fcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondonetoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondonetoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Treasure(珍惜)whatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．theboyistheman’sson.B．themanisoneoftheboy’sneighbors.C．theboyisblindandneedshelp.D．theboyworksfortheman.2．Onthesignwhatthemanwrotewas,“________”A．Treasurewhatwehavealreadyhad.B．Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.C．Wearesoluckythatwearenotblind.D．Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thehatbegantofillupafterthemanwrotesomewordsonthesign.B．Themantookawayallthefewcoinsfromthehat.C．Theboywantedtogetenoughmoneytogotoschool.D．Nobodywantedtogiveanycoinstotheblindboy.4．Theword“recognized”hereinChinesemeans________.A．承認(rèn)B．接受C．表揚D．辨認(rèn)出5．Thebesttitleforthisstoryis_________.A．Givingmakesreceiving!B．Bekindandcreative!C．Bekindtotheblind!D．Donotalwaysget,butoffer!Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達。昨天是端午節(jié)，學(xué)校組織我班同學(xué)去幸福養(yǎng)老院慰問老人，給老人送溫暖，請你給?？瘜懫恼拢洈?dāng)天的活動。主要內(nèi)容：1.上午