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河北省隆化縣市級名校2024屆中考英語適應性模擬試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A.wascleaning B.havecleanedC.willclean D.clean2、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.cardwarn B.methodalthough C.loudshout3、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwhereverhewent.A.strongly B.terribly C.seriously D.warmly4、Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A.up B.down C.a(chǎn)bove D.below5、一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving6、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,______theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.A.because B.if C.a(chǎn)lthough D.a(chǎn)fter7、—Iamworriedabout_________.—Cheerup.I’msureyouwillmakeit.A.whereIcantaketomorrow’stest B.ifIcangethighmarksintomorrow’stestC.howcanIgetreadyfortomorrow’stest D.whatshouldItakewithmeintomorrow’stest8、UNICEFwas______in1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.A.setup B.putupC.pickedup D.turnedup9、Annie_______Jeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.A.getmarriedB.marriedC.marriedwithD.marriedto10、Nobodyknows______yesterday.A.howtheaccidenthappenedB.howdoestheaccidenthappenC.howtheaccidenthappensD.howdidtheaccidenthappenⅡ.完形填空11、WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛開)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot1flowers.Butinthecoldof2,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymygrandma,whoisinher3withafewcuts,she4apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,allthe5thoughtshewasclumsy(笨拙的).But6acoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaperworksofartonhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto7fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe8practicing.Ittook10years9mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(嫻熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespectsher.Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownme10takesustimetorealizeone'sdream.1.A.nice B.real C.full D.sweet2.A.spring B.summer C.a(chǎn)utumn D.winter3.A.seventy B.seventieth C.seventies D.seventeen4.A.changes B.spreads C.places D.burns5.A.villagers B.parents C.students D.a(chǎn)nimals6.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)mong7.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow8.A.endedup B.kepton C.putoff D.thoughtabout9.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.while D.since10.A.this B.a(chǎn)fter C.it D.oneⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~,并用其適當?shù)男问教羁?,有的需要加助動詞或動詞不定式符號.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.
Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Areyougoodateating?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopularprogram?“ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中國)”isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenbroadcastbyCCTV.FoodisveryimportantinChina.HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:Eggsholdaspecialmeaninginmanycultures.Chinesebelievethateggsmeanproducingsomethingnew.Forexample,afterababyisborn,parentsmayholda"bigparty,"wheretheypassouteggstoannounce(宣布)thebirth.NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofaChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewith_____inmanycountries.Sincenoodlesrepresentlonglife,itisconsideredveryunluckytocutthemoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingonaplate,inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact,atapartyitistraditionaltoservethewholefishlast.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty,anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueinthefuture.AnotherverypopularfoodduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastyfoodismadeofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,QuYuan.The50-minuteprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements(元素),suchaseatinghabitsandthequalityofeating.1.(小題1)“AbiteofChina”is_______.A.a(chǎn)bookB.a(chǎn)documentaryC.a(chǎn)guidebookD.a(chǎn)newspaper2.(小題2)Theunderlinedphrasemeans_____.A.小蠟燭B.點蠟燭C.彩色蠟燭D.點燃的蠟燭3.(小題3)Howmanykindsoftraditionalfoodarementionedinthepassage?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five4.(小題4)Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterthinkstheprogramistoolong.B.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasmoremeaningsinsidethanthestoryitself.C.Thewriterthinkseveryonecanhaveagoodeatinghabitafterwatchingtheprogram.D.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasbroughtmanykindsofdeliciousfoodtous.B14、Learningabouttheenvironmentisveryimportant.Therearemanygoodbooksthatwillhelpyoulearn.Togetstarted,askyourteacheroralibrarianforsomesuggestions.Youcanalsolookatsomegoodwebsiteswithinformationabouttheenvironmentandclimatechange.Climatechangemaybeabigproblem,buttherearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadifference.Drivingacarorusingelectricityisnotwrong.Wejusthavetobesmartaboutit.Somepeopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexample,fourpeoplecanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingfourcarstowork.Wheneverweuseelectricity,weputgreenhousegases(氣體)intotheair.Byturningofflights,thetelevision,andthecomputerwhentheyaren'tneeded,youcanhelpalot.Don'tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.Someproducts,likecertaincars,aremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesecarscantravellongeronasmalleramountofgasoline.Theydon'tpolluteasmuch,either.Productslikecomputers,TVs,andVCRswiththeENERGYSTARlabel(標簽)aremadetosaveenergy.Buyingproductswiththeselabelswillhelpprotecttheenvironment.Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadofnon-recyclableones.Recyclableproductsareusuallymadeoutofthingsthathavealreadybeenused.Itusuallytakeslessenergytomakerecyclableproductsthantomakenewones.Sowhenyougoshopping,lookfortherecyclemarkonthepackage-threearrowsthatmakeacircle.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.1.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor
.A.carproducers B.schoolstudents C.parents2.Theunderlinedword“carpooling”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans
.A.sharingacar B.pullingacar
C.sellingacar
3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat
.A.turningofftheelectricitywhenitisn'tneededcansavealotofenergyB.electricitywillcausegreattroubletoourenvironmentC.carsusinglessenergywillnotputgreenhousegasesintotheair4.Ifyouuserecyclableproductsinsteadofnewones,youcanspend
.A.moremoney B.lessenergy C.moreenergy5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethewriter'sopinion?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C.Littlethingscanmakeabigdifference.C15、
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RussianNesting(嵌套)Dolls
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1.Victorwantstobuyapresentforhis4-year-oldcousin.Hecouldbuy.A.thedigitalatomicwatch B.thedolphinwoodkit C.theRussiannestingdolls2.Ifyouknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youneedtohelpyoutofinishit.A.nothing B.glue C.sometools3.Ifyouuseadigitalatomicwatch,youshouldbuyabattery.A.everyhalfyear B.everyyear C.everytwoyears4.Mariawantstobuytwosetsofthenestingdollsandtwodolphinwoodkits,sheshouldpay.A.$65 B.$66 C.$235.Fromtheadsweknowthat.A.youcan’twearthedigitalatomicwatchwhenyougosurfingB.ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youcanfollowtheinstructionC.thepaintingoftheRussiannestingdollsaremadebymachines.D16、MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwillsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforgettheirlonelinessforashorttime.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.AccordingtotheGuardian,about40percentofAmericanadultssaythey’relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneinfivepeopleinthecountryare“alwaysoroftenlonely”,TheTelegraphreported.ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentdeclared(宣布)thecountry’sveryfirst“MinisterofLoneliness”(孤獨大臣)inJanuary.Theminister’sjobistofindwaystohelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely.Theminister’sofficewillprovidemoremoneyforactivitiesthatconnectpeopletogether.Thislonelinessproblemmaybepartlyduetosocialmedia.Whenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunorpostingselfies(自拍)withoutus,wemaycomparetheir“perfect”liveswithourownandfeelinferior(較差的)andlonely.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisdestined(注定)tobelonely.AsUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,“Nomanisanisland,entireofitself;everymanisapieceofthecontinent(陸地),apartofthemain.”TipstogetridoflonelinessSingyourfavoritesongs.Connectwithafriend.Dosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.Imaginesomeplaceyou’dliketovisit,likeafungatheringorasportingevent.1.WhatdoplayersdowhileplayingTravelFrog?A.Buildhousesfortheirfrogs.B.Preparefoodandtoolsfortheirfrogs’trips.C.Chooseplacesfortheirfrogstotravel.D.Writepostcardstotheirfrogs.2.Todealwithloneliness,theUKgovernment_____.A.designedthegameTravelFrogB.createdthe“MinisterofLoneliness”C.holdspartiesforpeopletogettogetherD.stoppedpeople’suseofsocialmedia3.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Everyoneisconnectedwithothers.B.Weshouldnotcompareourselvestoothers.C.It’snotfuntofeellonely.D.Nooneshouldlivealone.E17、OnFeb21,aspecialChinese“diplomat(外交官)”,BaoBaothepanda,arrivedinChinafromtheUnitedStates.ManypeopleintheUSfoundithardtosaygoodbyetoherandwereattheairporttoseeherleave.BaoBaowasbornattheNationalZooinWashingtonDCin2013.HerparentsareTianTianandMeiXiang.TheywenttotheUSin2000.“WehavewatchedBaoBaogrowupduringthepastthreeyears,”saidDennisKelly,thezoodirector.“We’regoingtomisshersomuch.”Infact,thezoohasbeenpreparingforBaoBaotoleavesincethemomentshewasborn.That’sbecauseundertheagreementbetweenChinaandothercountries,allthepandasbornoutsideChinamustreturnhomebythetimetheyarefouryearsold.Theflighttooknearly12hours.AzookeeperandadoctorwereontheplanetogetherwithBaoBao.Tomakehercomfortable,thezooputbambooandothersnacksontheplane.Now,BaoBaoisathernewhomeinChengdu.Shewillstartanewlifethere.Backto1932,ChinafirstsenttwopandastotheUSasgifts.Rightnow,fourzoosintheUShavepandasfromChina.Thepandasplayanimportantroleinthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.OfcoursetheUSisnottheonlycountrywithpandas.Therewere44pandaslivingindifferentcountriesaroundtheworldlastyear,reportedXinhua.1.ThepeopleintheUS_________whenBaoBaolefttheUS.A.didn’tmindheratallB.missedhersomuchC.didn’twanttosaygoodbyeD.boughthersomegifts2.What’stheagreementaboutthepandasbetweenChinaandothercountries?A.AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustmovetoanothercityaftertheywereborn.B.AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustreturntoChinaattheageoffour.C.Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustoffergoodlivingconditionforthem.D.Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustprotectthemfromdangercarefully.3.ChinasendstwopandastotheUS_________.A.tomakethemcomfortableandhappyB.tohelpthemstartanewlifeinUSC.tohelptheUSzooshavemorepandasD.tobeagiftandsymboloffriendship4.Thispassagemightcomefrom_________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)posterC.a(chǎn)storybookD.a(chǎn)guidebooF18、Iwenttoavolunteerorientation(志愿者活動情況介紹會)atSalinasValleyMemorialHospitalinCaliforniaseveraldaysago.BeforeIwentthere,Ithoughtitwasjustameetingforustolearnsomebasicinformationonhowtodovolunteerwork.Tomysurprise,thismeetinglastedforfourhours!Ittoldusindetailhowtobeagoodvolunteerathospital.Forexample,Graham,thedirector,toldustokeepeyecontactwhileofferinghelpandneverwaittobeaskedbutofferhelpfirst.Shealsotoldustobenddown(彎下腰)tolistenwhilepatientsaretalkingtoshowthatwe’rewillingtohear.Weshouldleadthemtoaskothersforhelpifwecan’tanswertheirquestionsandneversay:itisnotmybusiness.Forthewholemeeting,MissGrahamtaughtushowtosatisfypatientsthroughourwords,bodylanguageandmanners.Itimpressedmealot.Americanspaysomuchattentiontoservingpeoplewithaprofessionalattitude(專業(yè)的態(tài)度).Isuddenlyrealizedwhymanypeoplefeelforeignersarereallyniceandfriendly.Theyhavebeentrainedtodososincetheywereyoung.Theyalwaysaskthemselves:Howdopeoplefeeltowardmyservice?HowcanIimprovetoletthemfeelbetter?Ireallylikethiskindofculture.1.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthefollowingaboutthevolunteerorientationEXCEPT____.A.itwasheldinahospitalB.itlastedforfourhoursC.ittoldpeoplehowtobeagoodvolunteerathospitalD.ittalkedaboutthekindsofvolunteerworkthereare2.As
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