九年級下學(xué)期英語開學(xué)考試一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1．—Haveyouwatched_____________movieTheBattleatLakeChangjinIIduringthewinterholiday?—Yes,Ihave.Icouldn'thelpcryingwhenIwaswatchingit.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．ChrisandIhavethesame_____________andweoftenspendtimedrawingpicturestogether.A．culture B．background C．result D．interest3．Lisaneverlosthopeforlife,_____________shehassufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．eventhough D．sofar4．—Hey,Tony.Couldyoutellme_____________?—It'samazingthatChinesewomen'sfootballteamwontheAFCWomen'sAsianCup.A．whereyouspenttheweekend B．whyyouaresoexcitedC．whatyoudidjustnow D．whenyouwillplayfootball5．Itisimpolitetotalkbacktoyourgrandpa.Goand_____________tohimplease.A．explain B．a(chǎn)pologize C．listen D．write6．Akite-flyingcompetition_____________towelcometheStartofSpringnextweekinmyhometown.A．washeld B．willbeheld C．isheld D．mustbeheld7．—Iheardyoursisterbecameaguideaftershefinishedschool.—It'strue.Shehasmadea_____________decisionbecauseshelovestraveling.A．wise B．useful C．special D．strange8．Don'talways_____________yourparents.I'msureyouareabletodealwithyourproblemsbyyourself.A．lookafter B．a(chǎn)greewith C．dependon D．wakeup9．—Itseemsthatmanyyoungpeopledon'tusesmartphones_____________.—Sosorrytohearthat.Theyplayphonegamesfortoolong.A．clearly B．mainly C．properly D．exactly10．—Dad,canIhavesomechocolate?—_____________.Don'tforgetwhatthedoctortoldyou.A．Nodeal B．That'sashameC．Goodluck D．Noproblem二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）完形填空AlittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox.Whilecreatingroadsinthesoftsand,he11．a(chǎn)largerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.Theboydugaroundthe12．,managingtomoveitoutfromthedirt.Withmucheffort,hetriedtopushtherockoutofthesandbox.13．,hefailed.Therockwastoo14．forhissmallbody.Ashe15．toaccepthisfailure,thelittleboydug,pushed,andpried,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesome16．,therockrolledandthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboy17．a(chǎn)gainandagain,buttheonlyresultwastohavetherockrollback.18．,hecriedloudly.Allthistimetheboy'sfather19．himfromhislivingroom.Themomentthetearsfell,asweet20．roseabovetheboy'shead.Itwashisfather.21．butfirmlyhesaid,"Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?"Theboyrepliedwithtears,"ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!Ihavetried22．Icoulddo!""No,son,youdidn't,"repliedthefatherkindly."Youdidn'task23．tohelpyou."Withthatthefather24．therockandthrewitoutofthesandbox.Areyoudiscoveringthatsometimesyoudon'thavethestrengthtomoveyour"rocks"away?ThereisONEwhoisalwayswillingto25．youwiththestrengthyouneed.Don'tforgetthat!11．A．hid B．left C．put D．discovered12．A．sand B．sandbox C．road D．rock13．A．And B．However C．Still D．Also14．A．large B．difficult C．hard D．much15．A．decided B．refused C．a(chǎn)greed D．planned16．A．inventions B．progress C．mistakes D．changes17．A．tried B．failed C．thought D．started18．A．Finally B．Lately C．Firstly D．Gradually19．A．watched B．helped C．followed D．taught20．A．dream B．smile C．voice D．song21．A．Angrily B．Movingly C．Suddenly D．Gently22．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything23．A．him B．me C．it D．her24．A．pickedup B．setup C．lookedup D．tookup25．A．provide B．lend C．show D．pass三、閱讀理解（共30分)閱讀理解InAugust2040,peopleinGardenCityarebuyingtheirholidays,homesandcarsontheInternetfromQuickBuy.com.Hereisapartofthewebsite.TheMagicHotelinGardenCityiscompletelyunderwater.Ithasfiftyunderwaterrooms,acomputergameshallandashoppingmall.Thereisalsoananimalanimationcenter,wherechildrencanplaywithanimals.Thehouseis"green".Ithasglassaroundit.Thehousesavesheatbecauseitstaysundertheglass.Theheatisthenusedasenergytorunmachinesinthehouse.Allthewallsaremadeofglassandyoucanmovethem,soyoucanhaveroomsanysizeyouwant.Itisalsosmart.Thefridgeinthekitchenhasacomputer,connectedtothesupermarket'scomputer.Ittellsthesupermarket'scomputerwhenyouneedmorefood.Itonlyordersthefoodyoulike.TheCJ3isahydrogencar.HydrogencarscauselessairpollutioninGardenCity.Youcanseewhereyouareonanelectronicmapandyoucanseeallthetrafficaheadofyou.ItalsohasanInternet,sodrivercangetinformationaboutweatherorevenbookarestaurantfromthecar.26．IntheMagicHotel,peoplecandomanythingsexcept______________.A．goingshopping B．playingcomputergamesC．drivingacar D．playingwithanimals27．WiththeForeverGreenHouse,youcanhaveroomsanysizeyouwantbecause______________.A．thehousestaysundertheglassB．thefridgeinthekitchenhasacomputerC．theheatisusedtorunmachinesinthehouseD．thewallsaremadeofglassandyoucanmovethem28．Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthepassage?A．Sports. B．Health. C．Stories. D．Science.閱讀理解"Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldisagarden."ThesewordscomefromtheauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,firstpublishedin1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveofgardening!Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave"greenfingers"witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening.FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallest.Expertgardenersknowjusttherightcomerforrosesandothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterintocompetitions.AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.Thosewithoutoutsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,000peopleinLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturnrooftopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreenerandimproveairquality.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.Whatotherfree-timeactivityallowsyoutobeatonewithnatureandcreatemorebeautifullivingthings?Andifyou'reinanydoubtaboutthis,takeamomenttoreflectonthislinefromTheSecretGarden:Whereyoutendarose…Athistlecannotgrow."29．FromParagraph1,wecanlearn______________.A．thewholeworldlookslikearealgardenB．a(chǎn)llrichpeopleinBritainhaveagardenC．manyBritishpeople'sfingersaregreenD．homeswithgardenswerebuiltbeforeatfirst30．Peopleturntheirrooftopsintogardensbecause______________.A．theflowersontherooftopsaremorebeautifulB．thespacethatcanbeusedislimitedC．toomanypeoplearewaitingfortheplaceD．theflowersontherooftopsimprovetheairquality31．Thewords"theworldaroundthem"inParagraph2probablyreferto______________.A．theirhouses B．theirgardensC．theirlivingconditions D．theirhometown32．Themainideaofthepassageis______________.A．a(chǎn)lltheBritishpeoplelovegardeningB．richpeopleliketobuildtheirowngardensC．theBritishshowtheirlovetogardeningD．thegardeningisgoodfortheenvironment閱讀理解Imaginesomeoneoffersyoutwoplates.Oneplateholdsasinglecookiewhiletheotherholdsthreecookies.Whichonewouldyouchoose?Unlessyoudon'tlikecookies,you'llpicktheplatewiththree.Beingabletotellmorefromlessisoneofthemostbasicmathtalents.Andit'sonethatasurprisingnumberofanimalshave.Arobinwillpickthepieceofwoodwithmoremealworms.Asalamanderwillpickthecontainerwithmorefruitflies.Animalswillevenpickmoreofsomethingwhenitmeanstheygetlessoverall.Horses,forexample,willgoforthreetinyapplesovertwomuchlargerones.Butanimalsdonothavemathclass—whywouldtheyneedtocount?Beingabletospotthelargeroftwogroupsisusefultoanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthempickthebushwithmoreberries,orruntothelargergroupoffriends.Manyfish,forexample,joingroupsforprotection.Ifapredatorcomes,afishinagroupof40islesslikelytobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10.Soifafishhasachoicebetweentwogroups,it'sbettertojointhelargerone.Manyanimalscanalsodoasimpleformofcounting.keepingtrackofhowmanyofsomethingthereis.Evenanimalswedon'tusuallythinkofassmartcantellthedifferencebetweenone,two,andthree.Fishandhoneybeescanbetrainedtogetthroughamazebychoosingturnsmarkedbyacertainnumberofdots—tofindthewayout,theyhavetocount.Someanimals,suchaspigeons,parrots,crows,andrats,cancountmuchhigherthanthree.Apigeoncanlearntopeckabuttonexactly24times—nomore,noless—togetatreat.Itcanevenrememberitsplaceandcontinuecountingifinterrupted.33．Whatcanweknowaboutanimals'abilitytocount?A．Animalscanbetaughttosolvesimplemathproblems.B．Animalsprefertochoosemoreofsomethingthanless.C．Onlysmartanimalscantellonenumberfromanother.D．Asurprisinglysmallnumberofanimalscancounttothree.34．Howistheabilitytotellmorefromlessusefultoanimalsaccordingtoparagraph5?①Ithelpsthemenjoymorefood.②Ithelpsthemmakemorefriends.③Ithelpsthemstaysafefromdanger.④Ithelpsthemgetmoretreats.A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④35．Bymentioningthepigeoninthelastparagraph,thewritershowsthat______________.A．pigeonscancountupto2-digitnumbersB．pigeonswouldpeckbuttonsforatreatC．pigeonscanrememberthingsverywellD．pigeonsaremuchsmarterthanwethink36．Thepurposeofthepassageisto______________.A．explainhowanimalsdeveloptheirbasicmathtalentsB．introducereaderstosomeanimalsthataregoodatcountingC．showreadersanimals'abilitytocountandremembernumbersD．discussthedifferenceinthemathtalentsbetweenhumansandanimals閱讀理解Oneday,whilemyhusbandandIwerepassingasportinggoodsstorewithasign"GoingoutofBusiness"inamall,Isuggestedlookingaroundinit.Butmyhusbandsaiditwasalloverpricedjunk.Withmypromiseofnotbuyinganything,heagreedtowaitinacoffeeshopnearby.Ienteredthecrowdedstore,andstrolledupanddownAllofasudden,Isawtheexactcanoewhichmyhusbandhadbeenlongingformanyyears.Igaspedandblinkedthreetimes.Yes,itwasstillthere.Myheartbeatwildly.IquicklywalkedtowardsitandfoundoutthepricetagwhichsaiditwasS6,000off.OnlyS750?Mustbemistaken!IaskedayoungsalesmannamedMathewiftherewasanythingwrong,butIwastolditwasnewandwasonclearancesalejustlikeeverythingelse.Afteracheck,however,hetoldmetheymadeamistakeaboutthepricewhichwassupposedtobe$4,750.Withtearsinmyeyes,Isaid,"Ofcourse,itwastoogoodtobetrue.Thisisexactlylikemyhusband'sdreamboat.He'sgoingtobe62yearsoldthisFriday.Hehadtoretireearlyforhishealth.It'sbeenhardonjustthepensionbutthestubbornoldfoolhasbeensaving$10everyweekforyears."MyvoicewaslowerandlowerandthenIwalkedaway.IwasalreadyatthemalldoorwhenMathewcaughtupwithme."Doyouhave$750plus$25fordeliveryandabitmorefortax,ma'am?"Igasped,"Yes.Yes.""Wellthen,youjusthaveyourhusbandsittingonthefrontporchonFridaymorningataround10o'clockwhenmydadandIcometounloadhisnewboat."Istartedtocry.MyoldhandshookandIcouldn'tsayawordforalongtime.Mathewswallowedandtoldmethestoryabouthisgrandfather-theownerofthestore,whohadrunitformorethan30years,"Healwayspromisedtoretireonedayandwouldspendtimefishinginacanoe.Heorderedthisonelastyear.Buthedied,sudden-like,justlastweekandneverfoundachancetouseit.Ithinkhewillbevery,veryhappythatyourhusbandwillgetthiscanoe.Youjusthavetopromisethathewilluseitalot.""Ipromise,"IsaidasIhurriedtolookformydearsweethusband.37．Whatwastheoriginalpriceofthecanoe?A．$750 B．$6,000 C．$6,750 D．S4,75038．Howdidthewriter'sfeelingchangeafterseeingthepricetag?A．Surprised--excited--disappointed-movedB．Surprised--disappointed-excited--movedC．Excited--disappointed-surprised-movedD．Disappointed--excited--Surprised--moved39．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GoingOutofBusiness B．BrokenPromisesC．AFunnyStoryaboutCanoe D．ATerribleShoppingExperience40．WhydidMathewsellthecanoeatsuchalowpricetothewriter?(about40words)四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本小題有15個小題，每小題1分，共15分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次，每空不限填一詞。wonderourfailhardlysuccess41．Nomatterwhatdifficultiesweface,weshouldn'tloseconfidencein.42．Thoughthescientistagainandagain,hekeptondoingexperiments.43．Cindyissocarefulthatshemakesmistakesinherhomework.44．TheGiant'sCausewayisoneofthemostfantasticintheworld.45．Ithinkthatthereiseverychancethatyouwillifyouworkhardenough.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空不限填一詞。PeopleallovertheworldpaymuchattentiontotheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.Whentalkingaboutwhat'sthemostpopulardesignabouttheWinterOlympics46．(在之中)kidsandteenagers,theanswermustbethemascot.Twoyearsago,apandacalledBingDwenDwenwas47．(選擇)asthemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Itwearsafull-body"shell"madeofice.Itlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit.It48．(揮動)itslefthandtosayhello.Ithastworedheartsinpalms,sharingkindnessandlove,showingaperfectmixofwintersportsandmodern49．(科技).TheideaofBingDwenDwencamefromthetra