Unit2Developingideas&Presentingideas同步課時(shí)訓(xùn)練-2023-2024學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、選詞填空1、選詞填空。inparticular;persuadedherto;careabout;knocksbover;pickup;beawareof;makeuseof;nowandthen1.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesamecall______.

2.Don’tbeafraidofproblems,but______ittobethebestofourselves!

3.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,and______startonthepiano.

4.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone______—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.

5.Evenwalkingonthestreetandlightlybumping(撞)intosomebodybringsbackmemoriesfromBecky’schildhood,whenaboy______.

6.Myparentsstill______me,butIwasnolongerthecenteroftheuniverse.

7.Thecitizensofonefarmvillage______this.

8.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesor______litter.

二、首字母填空2、Iwase______atthesightofalowAandfeltpressuredtokeepanoutwardimageofperfection.

3、Drawano______ofyourgardenoryardspace.

4、Herachievementsarew_______ofthehighestpraise.

5、Wehavebeenverya______oftheirsupport.

6、Whatisjustbeyondmywildestimaginationisfortuneshouldb______mewithachancetorealizemydream.

三、單詞拼寫7、IamconvincedthatIwillstrivehardtofulfillmy______(文學(xué)的)dreamifgiventhechance.

8、Hehad______(永久地)strengthenedhissensestoapointfarbeyondwhatotherAllomancerscouldattain.

9、Havinglearnedwith______(高興)thatyouarecomingtoBeijingforavisitthisJuly,I’mwritingtooffermysuggestionsconcerningyourone-daytripinBeijing.

10、It’snot______(僅僅)ajob,butawayoflife.

四、翻譯題11、整頓飯都很好,尤其是葡萄酒更好。(inparticular)_________________________________________________________________12、我決心利用業(yè)余時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)。(makeuseof)_____________________________________________________________________13、這條路通向你曾經(jīng)住過(guò)的村莊嗎?(where)_____________________________________________________________14、我坐在一位名叫戴安娜的女孩旁邊。(whose)_____________________________________________________________15、只有當(dāng)你把所學(xué)的知識(shí)應(yīng)用到實(shí)踐中,你才能說(shuō)你學(xué)會(huì)了。(倒裝)___________________________________________________________________五、閱讀理解RobertFrost(1874—1963)wasthestatesmanofAmericanlettersinthetwentiethcentury,ararenationalpoetwhowasreadandrespectedbybothuniversityprofessorsandeverydaycitizens.Inhislife,FrostwonfourPulitzerPrizesforhisworks—morethananyotherpoetinAmericanhistory.HismostfamouspoemsincludeTheRoadNotTaken,FireandIceandStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening.Thoughheiswidelyread,FrostisalsooneofthemostmisunderstoodwritersintheUnitedStatesforthecomplexityofhispoems.ThoughborninCalifornia,FrostwasbroughtupinNewEngland,whereheisinseparablylinked.AfterdroppingoutofDartmouthCollegetoseekhisliterarydream,heremainedupsetforyears,producingcollectionsofworksbutfailingtogetenoughofthempublishedtomakehiseffortsfinanciallyworthwhile.Finally,FrostlefttheUnitedStatesin1912toseewhetherhisworksmightbebetterreceivedinLondon.Itwas,andin1913hisfirstfullcollectionwaspublishedinGreatBritain.FellowAmericanpoetAmyLowelladoredFrost’sworkandbroughtitbacktotheUnitedStates,publicizingitinsistently.SoonafterwardsFrost’scollectionsbecamebestsellers,andhebecameafamousfigure.Fromthenon,Frostwasonhiswaytothelifelongrespectandrecognitionforhisachievementsinpoetry.In1961,hewasinvitedtoreadapoemforthepresidentialinauguration(總統(tǒng)就職典禮)ofJohnF.Kennedy.Herecitedhispoem,TheGiftOutright,frommemoryattheceremony.Thiswasperhapshislastpoetryreadinginfrontofawidenationalaudiencebeforehisdeathin1963.Moreimportantly,Frostbecamethefirstpoettoreadapoematapresidentialinauguration.16、WhatmakesFrost“thestatesmanofAmericanletters”?A.Thecommentsofotherwriters. B.Hisliteraryachievements.C.Thecomplexityofhispoems. D.Hispoliticalactivities.17、WhatdoweknowaboutFrostbefore1912?A.HecontinuedwritingafterhisgraduationfromDartmouthCollege.B.HewaswellreceivedinLondonforhisfirstcollection.C.Hefailedtomakemuchmoneywithhispublication.D.Heproducedenoughworkstoachieveliterarysuccess.18、Accordingtothepassage,whatbroughtFrostimmediatesuccessintheUS?A.Theliteraryvalueofhispoetry.B.Thepublicationofhisfirstcollection.C.TheinvitationfromJohnF.Kennedy.D.TherecommendationbyAmyLowell.19、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLiteraryLifeofRobertFrost:AnOverviewB.RobertFrostandtheTwentiethCenturyC.RobertFrost:AHistoricalFigureD.ThePopularityofRobertFrost六、書面表達(dá)20、假定你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Charlie對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣。他和家人將于今年農(nóng)歷新年來(lái)中國(guó)旅游請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.歡迎他們來(lái)中國(guó);2.旅行前的準(zhǔn)備。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearCharlie,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、讀后續(xù)寫21、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

EarlyinthemorningIwenttotheoceanbeachtoplaymyguitar.Theusuallycrowdedbeachwasdesertedexceptfortwopeople.Ononesideoftheboardwalk(木板人行道)wasawomanwhowascleaningthebeachwithabroom;ontheothersidewasalonefiguresittingandstaringatthesea.Ichoseaspotbetweenthemandbegantoplay.

AsIplayed,thewomanwiththebroomsweptherwayrightnexttome.Shestoppedsweepingandleanedonherbroom,smilingatme.Sheappearedtobehomelesswithdirtymismatchedclothes.

"Yousureplaybeautifulmusic,”shesaid.“Ithinkmyfriendwouldlikeyourmusic.Iwanttohireyoutoplayforher.”Shepointedtothelonefigurestaringoutattheocean,thenproducedafewcoinsfromherpocket.“Idon’thavemuch,andIknowyou’reworthalot,butifIgivethistoyou,willyouplayasongforher?She’sgoingthroughalot.Iknowthemusicwillmakeherfeelbetter.”

ItoldherI’dbehappytoplayforfree.Aswewalkedovertoherfriend,theBroomLadytoldmethatherfriendhadnottalkedforweeks.Weapproached,andtheBroomLadyintroducedme,“Annie,Igotyouapresenttocheeryouup.It’saguitarmanwhoisgoingtoplayasongspeciallyforyou.”

Anniedidn’tmove.Shewaswearingdarksunglassesandhadanoldcoatpulleduptocovermostofherface.

IsatnexttoAnnieandplayed.AsIplayedIputeverythoughtintohavinggoodthingshappenforthiswoman.Iplayedforquiteawhile.Suddenly,Annieturnedtowardmeandsaid,“Youmakeitsobeautiful.Icanfeelitinsidemyheart.”Paragraph1:Shetookoffhersunglasses.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:WhenIstoppedplayingandlookedup,Iwasshockedtoseeasmallcrowedaroundus.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1、答案：1.nowandthen2.makeuseof3.persuadedherto4.inparticular5.knockedherover6.caredabout7.wereawareof8.pickup2、答案：embarrassed解析：be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)，多半用來(lái)表示人物所處的心理狀態(tài)或情感變化，其主語(yǔ)多半是人。故填：embarrassed.

3、答案：outline解析：draw是及物動(dòng)詞，后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)；不定冠詞an后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故填：outline.

4、答案：worthy解析：worthy形容詞，值得的；beworthyof固定短語(yǔ)，值得。故結(jié)合句意和詞匯用法可知，答案為：worthy。

5、答案：appreciative解析：be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填：appreciative.

6、答案：bless解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填：bless.

7、答案：literary解析：根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示（我相信我會(huì)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我的文學(xué)夢(mèng)想。），可知考查形容詞literary（文學(xué)的），在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞dream（夢(mèng)想），故答案為：literary。

8、答案：permanently解析：修飾動(dòng)詞strengthened所以用副詞。故填permanently.

9、答案：delight解析：withdelight欣然（樂(lè)意地），是固定搭配。故填：delight.

10、答案：merely解析：notmerely是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是"不僅僅"。故填merely.

11、答案：Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewineinparticularwasexcellent.解析：12、答案：I’mdeterminedtomakeuseofmysparetimetodoexercise.解析：13、答案：Doesthisroadleadtothevillagewhereyouoncelived?解析：14、答案：IsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiana.解析：15、答案：Onlywhenyouapplywhatyouhavelearnedtopracticecanyousayyouhavemadeit.解析：16、答案：B解析：根據(jù)第一段中的ararenationalpoetwhowasreadandrespectedbybothuniversityprofessorsandeverydaycitizens.Inhislife,FrostwonfourPulitzerPrizesforhisworks-morethananyotherpoetinAmericanhistory.可知，他的文學(xué)成就很高。17、答案：C解析：根據(jù)第二段的butfailingtogetenoughofthempublishedtomakehiseffortsfinanciallyworthwhile.可知，當(dāng)時(shí)Frost沒(méi)能靠寫作掙到很多錢。18、答案：D解析：根據(jù)第二段中的FellowAmericanpoetAmyLowelladoredFrost'sworkandbroughtitbacktotheUnitedStates,publicizingitinsistently.SoonafterwardsFrost'scollectionsbecamebestsellers,andheafamousfigure.可知答案。19、答案：A解析：本文介紹了美國(guó)偉大詩(shī)人RobertFrost的文學(xué)生涯。20、答案：DearCharlie,

I'mdelightedtoknowyouarecomingtoChinawithyourfamilyduringtheChineseLunarNewYear,whichisagreatchanceforyoutoexperienceChineseculturepersonally.HereIamwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.

Itwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldmakesomepreparationsbeforeyourtravel.Firstofall,learnsomesimpleChinese,especiallythedailyexpressions,whichmakesiteasierforyoutocommunicatewiththelocalswhereveryougo.Besides,togetyourselffamiliarwithsomeChineselocalcustomsandtraditionsmayhelpyoubehaveproperlyduringyourstay.

Ihopeyouwillfindmyadvicehelpful.WishyouapleasantjourneyinChina.Yours,LiHua解析：offersb.someadvice給某人提供一些建議makesomepreparations做一些準(zhǔn)備getoneselffamiliarwith讓自己熟悉21、答案：Paragraph1:

Shetookoffhersunglasses.Icouldtellafaintglowpiercedthedarkcloudsoffrustrationinhereyes.Igesturedtohertositoppositetomeandsheslowlymovedcloser.Ikeptonplayingtheguitar,tryingtorevealmysympathy,understandingandcomfortthroughthesoftmelodies.Itseemedthatshecouldn’tbutrecallthebitterandseveredaysshewentthroughastearsstreameddownhercheeks.Shedidn’twipethemoffbuthadthemfallingdown,asifallherworriesandsorrowswentawayaswell.

Paragraph2:

WhenIstoppedplayingandlookedup,Iwasshockedtoseeasmallcrowedaroundus.Theylookedatmewithenthusiasm,burstingintoapplause.Anniestoodupandclappedherhandstoo.Severalwomen,havingkeptaneyeonher,approachedandhuggedher,whisperingsomecheer