學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精蘇州市2014高考英語閱讀理解、完形填空及閱讀類訓(xùn)練(12）（答案及解析）閱讀理解SummercoolsdowninAugustwhenthecityfeaturesalotofjazztosendexcitementtoanymusicfan。FromthebeginningofAugust28,thecityhostsaweekofjazzperformancesinavarietyofplaces。Thisyear'sannualJazzFestivalinGrantParkwilloffera“TributetoNewOrleans"，withperformersfromthecity,honoringthebirthplaceofJazz.Jazzfanswhowanttobepartoftheweek-longcelebrationcanstartwithafreeconcertatMillenniumPark’sfamousPritzkerPaviliononMonday,August28at6∶30p．m.。?Othereventswillinclude：Tuesday，August29—theJazzInstituteofChicagopresentstheFourthAnnualGalaConcert。Wednesday，August30—HeatupWednesdaynightwitharidetothebestjazzhotspotsandlearnabitofhistoryofthegenre（類型)withtheJazzInstitute’sJazzClubTour，whichstartsat6p．m.untilmidnight.Foronelowprice，visitmorethanadozenJazzClubs。ThetourcoversnearlyeveryinchofChicago。TheChicagoJazzFestivalofficiallyopenswithaticketedperformanceattheSymphonyCenteronThursday，August31.Then，thefestivalmovestoGrantParkonFriday，September1，forthreedaysoffreemusiconthreestages.Theeventopensdailyat11aPerformancehoursare：JazzonJacksonStage12p．m.-4∶30p．m.Jazz&HeritageFamilyStage12∶30p．m.—4∶30p．m。PetrilloMusicShell5p．m.—9∶30p．m.?Inadditiontothemusic，theChicagoJazzFestivalfeaturesanartfairlocatedintherosegardenjustsouthofJackson。Thefairoffersavarietyofhandmadecraftsandartwork.1．WhatisspecialfortheChicagoJazzFestivalthisyear？A．JazzonJacksonStage。 B．Jazz＆HeritageFamilyStage。C．TributetoNewOrleans. D．JazzClub2．Accordingtothetext，mostprobablyPritzkerPavilionis.A．a(chǎn)placetoholdtheconcert B．a(chǎn)well-knownjazzbandC．a(chǎn)famousjazzperformer D．a(chǎn)jazzfan3．Whichofthefollowingeventsneedstobepaidtoattend？A．TheconcertatMillenniumB．TheFourthAnnualGalaConcert。C．TheJazzInstitute’sJazzClubTour.D．TheArtFairintheRoseGarden.4．Thepurposeofwritingtheadsisto。A．introducetheChicagoJazzFestivalB．welcomepeopletotheweekofjazzperformancesC．earnmoremoneyfromtouristsD．honorthebirthplaceofJazz答案Ⅱ。1．C2．A3．C4．B**＊＊*****＊＊*＊＊＊*＊＊**＊＊＊*＊＊****＊＊＊＊*＊*＊*＊*＊*＊*******＊**＊**＊*＊＊結(jié)束完形填空Bymythirddayinthehospital,IrealizedOwendidn'tvisit.Icouldn'tunderstand1mybestfriendwouldn'tcometoseeme。Strugglingagainstthe2,Icalledhis3.Hismomanswered，andwhenIaskedforOwen，shegot4"He'snothererightnow,”shesaid。Ithoughtitwas5thatshedidn’ttellmewherehewasor6tohavehimcallme.ButIwassoweak，Ijustletit7IfoundoutlaterthatOwen’smomtelephonedmyparentsrightafterwerang8Myphonecallreallymadeher9,andshe10theytalktome.Laterthatnight,mymom11.DidIre—memberdrinking?DidIrememberbeinginacar?Ihad12whatshewastalkingabout，soshefinallytoldmethenews：I’dhitatree.Owen，inthe13seat，wasthrownfromthecarandkilledinstantly.TheonlyreasonI'dlivedwasbecauseofmy14Myfirst15wasofshock，I’dbeendrink—driving？Hitatree？KilledOwen？Ifeltlikethe16personintheworld.EvenafterIwasableto17severalweekslater,Ididn’twanttoeat,Ididn’twanttotalk.Ijust18atthewallinmy19andcried。TheonlypersonIwantedtoseewasOwen.Ididn'tfeellike20withanyofmyoldfriends。1。A。ifB。whetherC.whyD。how答案：C指導(dǎo):我住在醫(yī)院，我對我最好的朋友沒來感到疑惑，故選A。2。A。nurseB。doctorC。painD.wound答案：C指導(dǎo)：struggleagainst表示“同……作斗爭"，這里顯然指同“疼痛”作斗爭。3。A。companyB。houseC.schoolD。office答案：B指導(dǎo)：call打電話。從后文可知，是她母親接的電話。4。A.quierB。sadC.calmD.surprised答案：A指導(dǎo)：這里quiet顯然指他母親很平靜，calm指遇事不慌.5。A.unfairB.wrongC。strangeD。unnecessary答案：C指導(dǎo)：由于他母親不告訴我他去哪里,也不叫他給我打電話，一切使我感到奇怪。6。A.permitB.allowC.offerD.refuse答案:C指導(dǎo)：由文中內(nèi)容可知.7.A。downB。aloneC。beD.go答案：D指導(dǎo)；Letitgo．順其自然，也只有如此。Letitbe（口）隨（他／它)去，任(他／它）那樣。8。A.upB.offC。outD.back答案:B指導(dǎo)：ringoff掛斷電話，停止談話,走掉，離開；ringup打電話給某人，登錄；ringout宣布離去，下班；ringback回復(fù)電話。9.A.anxiousB。shockedC。disappointedD.excited答案：A指導(dǎo)：此時他母親是一種擔(dān)憂，從后文便知，故選A。10。A。hopedB。wishedC.insitsedD.ordered答案：C指導(dǎo)：“堅(jiān)持讓……做……”,她是讓我父母和我談一談我們聽發(fā)生的事。insist后接虛擬語氣的句子,即從句的主語+（should)+動詞原形,而hope和wish則不能這樣用,order用法形式一樣，但說話語氣不對。11.A.wentbyB。camebyC.calledbackD。sentfor答案：B指導(dǎo)：comeby從旁邊走過，經(jīng)過。這里指母親來醫(yī)院看我。12。A。understoodB.doubtedC。wonderedD.noidea答案：D指導(dǎo)：Ihavenoidea＝Idon’tknow．wonder＝wanttoknow．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容應(yīng)選D。13.A。passengerB。driverC。frontD。spare答案：A指導(dǎo)：passengerseat旅客席，driverseat駕駛席。14.A.doctorB。friendC。seat-beltD。luck答案：C指導(dǎo)：seat—belt座椅安全帶，因?yàn)槭鹿拾l(fā)生在車?yán)?，所以跟seat—belt有關(guān)。15。A.thoughtB。reactionC.actionD。luck答案:B指導(dǎo)：reaction表示“反應(yīng)”。因?yàn)槲液苷痼@，顯然指我當(dāng)時的反應(yīng).16。A.luckiestB。worstC。happiestD.mostlonely答案：B指導(dǎo):由文中內(nèi)容可以判斷,我對這一事的反應(yīng)，說明我是最不幸的人。17.A.standupB。getoverC.gohomeD。eatout答案：C指導(dǎo)：由文中內(nèi)容可以得知。18.A.staredB.lookedC。glancedD。glared答案：A指導(dǎo)：stareat凝視，盯住;gianceat匆匆看一下;glareat怒視；這里選stareat顯然說明我看著墻發(fā)呆。19.A.sickroom13。officeC.bedroomD.dormitory答案:C指導(dǎo)：由文中內(nèi)容可以直接判斷是在bedroom里。20。A。tohangaboutB.tohangaroundC.hangingupD。hangingout答案：D指導(dǎo)：這里hangout是指“居??；停留”。又如：Hehangsoutinanoldhouse．他住在一所舊房子里。最后一句話的意思是：我不想和平時的朋友呆在一起,因?yàn)槲抑幌胍娢业腛wern.*＊＊***＊***＊**＊*＊＊*＊*＊＊**＊*＊**＊*＊*＊**＊*＊**＊**＊＊*＊***＊＊＊*＊結(jié)束TODAY，F(xiàn)riday，November12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms。UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier，MortlakeHighSt。,from8a。m。to8p.m。Tel：682—1158.SATURDAY，November13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad，Putney，providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany。Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice。Tel:789—6749.FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse。SheenRoad,JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead，Barnes。Admission80p.THEDERBYARMS，UpperRichmondRoadWest，giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風(fēng)琴）。Tel:789-4536SUNDAY,November14DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier，MortLakeHighStreet，from8a。m。to8p.m。FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio。Non—remembers70p.Tel：688—4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest，EastSheen。THEDERBYARMS，UpperRichmondRoadWest，giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.59.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?A.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday。B。AttheBull’sHeadonSunday.C.AttheBullonSaturday。D.AttheBlackHorseonSaturday.60。YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?A。789—6749。 B.789—4536. C.682—1158.D.688—4626。61。YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo？A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.B.JazzatTheBull'sHeadC.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.D.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.參考答案——-—-—-——-B：ABD*＊*＊＊＊*＊＊＊*******＊＊**＊＊＊**＊**＊＊*＊***＊*＊***＊***＊*＊**＊＊＊結(jié)束Haveyoueverseenpeopledance？Somedancesarefastandothersareslow。People’sfeetalwaysmovewhentheydance.Theykeeponmovinguntilthemusicstops。Peoplehaveenjoyeddancingforaverylongtime。Thisstoryisofadifferentkindofdance。Itisadancewithoutpeopleormusic.Yetthisdanceisoneoftheoldestintheworld。Itisthedanceofbees.Ifyouhaveeverwatchedbees,youknowthattheyareveryclever.Theyalsoworkhardlookingforfoodandbringingithacktotheirhome.Thehomeofthebeesiscalledabeehive(巢)。Herehundredseventhousandsofbeeslive。Theyworkdayandnightbuildingsmallwallsofwax（蠟)。Thentheymaketheirhoney。Thisisthesamehoneythatweeat。Wheredoesthehoneycomefrom?Beesliveonfoodfromflowers。Haveyouseenbeesflyingaroundaflowergarden?Whenabeerestsonaflower,ittriestogotothecenterofit.Thereittakesthefoodbacktothehive。Atthehive，beeschangethisflowerfoodintohoney。Thentheyflyawayformorefood.Howdothebeesknowwheretofindthebestfoodinthesweetestflowers?Onebeeactsasaguide.Whenitdiscoversgoodflowers,itfliesbacktothehiveandtellstheothers.Itdoesthisbydancingforthem。Thebeedancesontheside。Thistellstheotherbeeswhichwaytogotofindtheflowers.Butthatisnotall。Thebeedancesforsometime。Andthelengthofitsdancetellstheotherbeeshowfartheymustflytoreachtheflowers。Whenthebeesseethedance,theyknowwheretheflowersare。Theyflyawayandreturnwithmorefoodforthehive.Sometimeswehearthemusicofthebeesastheyflyaround.Butfewpeoplehaveeverseenthemdance.Yetwithoutthatdancewemightneverhavesweethoneytoeat.54。Thewriterbelievesthat____________。A。peopledancebetterthanbees B.peoplelearneddancefrombeesC.beesdancemoreoftenthanpeople D。beesdon’tlikemusic55.Fromthispassageweknowthatthedanceofbeesmeans__________A。theyaregoodatdance B。theywanttoshowtheirbeautyC。theycommunicatewitheachother D.theyhavenothingtodo56.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A。Peoplegethoneyfromflowersdirectly B.Peopledrawhoneyfrombees’bodiesC.Peopleproducehoneyinasecretplace D.Peoplegethoneyfrombeesindirectly57。Ifabeewantstogetsomeinformationaboutthedistanceoffood，hemaywatchcloselyat_____oftheotherbees’dance。A.thesideB。thelengthC。theplaceD。thetime參考答案—-—-——————---—54-57CCDB＊＊＊＊＊＊****＊＊＊*＊*＊*＊＊＊＊****＊**＊*＊**＊*****＊**＊*＊*＊*＊**＊＊*結(jié)束Environmentministersfrom180countrieswillstarttryingtorescuetheKyototreatyonglobalwarmingshortly.TheyjointheirofficialswhohavebeenmeetingalltheweekintheGermancityofBonn。The1997Kyotoagreementcommitsindustrializedcountriestoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Theprotocol（議定書)wasunderminedinamajorwayinMarchwhenUSPresidentGeorgeW.BushsaiditwouldweakenAmerica'seconomy。It'sBeethoVenwhooverlooksthetownsquarehereandit’sunlikelythathe'llhavetogiveuphisplacetoanmonumentcelebratingaconference，whichwillstopglobalwarming.Ministersfromover180countrieshavealreadyagreedtoglobalcutsinemissionsofgreenhousegassesfivepercentbelowthe1990levels.Butheretheymustdecidehowthiswillbeachieved，SinceGeorgeBushpulledoutofthedeal,theargumentisbetweenJapanandEurope.TheJapaneseWantflexiblerolesallowingthemtoplantmoretreesinplaceofsteepcutsinpollutionandweakerpenaltiesformissingtargets.Europedoesn'tlikeit，butreallywantsadeal.JanPronk，ConferenceChairman，Said,"WhenIcametoBonn，Iwasabitpessimistic,givenmanypoliticalstatements，whichweremadeduringthelastcoupleofweeks，thatperhapsitwouldnotbepossibletoreachanagreement。However,Ihavetheimpressionthatitispossibletoreacharesult."=5\＊GB3⑤Ifallthecountriesgatheringherefailtoreachanagreementinthenextfewdays，itwon’tbetheendofKyoto,butitwillbeafailure,afailuretoputnationaldifferencesasidetoresolveaproblem,whichthewholeworld，eventheAmericansagree，isagrowingthethreattoourplanet.1.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellus________A。thewholeworldisconcernedaboutwarmingglobalB。anargumentbetweenJapanandEuropeabouttheissueofpollutionC.theraceisontosaveKyotoclimatetreatyD.countrieshavedifferentattitudestowardsKyototreaty2。Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs，weknowthat_______。A.theofficialsfrom180countrieshavestayedinBonnforseveralweeksB。AmericanbroketheagreementbypollutingtheoceansC.the1997KyototreatyaskedallthecountriestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsD.theenvironmentministersfrom180countrieswillmeetinBonntorescuetheKyototreatyonglobalwarming3。Fromthetext，wecaninferthattheUS_________.A.supportstheKyototreatyactivelyB.movedawayfromthedealC。believesthatgoodenvironmentcanstrengthenitseconomyD。advocatesthesteepcutsinpollution4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword”flexible”inParagraph3？A.Determinedordecided.B.Difficulttomove.C.Abletochangetosuitnewconditionsorsituations。D。Existentwithoutanyplanoraim.5.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext？A。JanPronkisoptimisticbecauseofsomepoliticalstatements.B.Itisnothardtoachievethegoaltostoptheglobalwarming。C.Japanpollutestheenvironmentmostseriouslyamongthe180countries。D.Iftheconferenceisasuccess,amonumentwillbesetuptocelebrate.

1。B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thedevelopedworldshouldtakeresponsibilityforclimatechange…可知，答案為B。2.A。詞意猜測題,根據(jù)后面出現(xiàn)的islessthanonethirdtheaverageofdevelopedcountries我們可以推斷這里指的是中國人均排放量.故答案為A。

4．C從第三段的“allowingthemtoplantmoreplantmoretreesinplaceofsteepcutsinpollution”可以推出詞義.5．D從第三段的“it'sunlikelythathe’llhavetogiveuphisplacetoanmonumentcelebratingaconference,whichwillstopglobalwarming”可以得出答案?！S金表達(dá)=1\*GB3①Two-thirdsofthepeoplelivingthereareformerlyhomelesspeople,whoserentispaidbythegovernment.住在那兒的三分之二是以前無家可歸的人們，他們的房租由政府支付.=2\*GB3②Withalittleeffort，