2023年春學期淮安市淮安區(qū)八年級英語下冊期末調(diào)研測試卷

第I卷（選擇題共60分）

I.聽力測試（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一部分聽對話回答問題。聽兩遍。

1.Whataretheytalkingabout?

AB

2.Whichsigndidthewomantalkabout?

維

▲士O0XFAM

AB

5.HasMrWangbeenatschoolsince1997?

A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

6.Whydotheworkerswearthickclothesandglasses?

A.Tokeeptheirearssafe.B.Tokeeptheireyessafe.C.Tomakethemselveslookcool.

7.Whatisthemachineusedfor?

A.Makingdumplings.B.Makingnoodles.C.Makingsalads.

8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheagreeswiththeman.

B.Shedoesn'tlikelivinginthecentreofthecity.

C.Shedislikesthenoiseatnight.

9.Wherewilltheyoungladyputtherubbish?

A.InthedustbinB.Infrontofthehouse.C.Ontheroad.

10.Doesthechildagreethatparentsshoulddoeverythingfortheirchildren?

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

第二部分聽對話和短文答題，聽兩遍。聽一段對話，回答第11?12小題。

11.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?

A.Tobuybooks.B.Togotohospital.C.TovisitCityPark.

12.DoesDavidthinktheReaders'Roomisagoodplacetogo?

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

聽第一篇短文，回答第13?15小題。

1

Youshouldarriveontime.

BeforedinnerYou'dbetterbringasmallgift.Youmaybring13.

Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.

DuringdinnerIfyoudon'tknowhowtouseaknifeorsomethingelse,youcan14.

AfterdinnerYoushould15whenyouleavetheparty.

13.A.somemeatB.somedrinksC.somebread

14.A.watchotherpeopleandfollowthem

B.askotherpeoplewhattodo

C.doasyoulike

15.A.saynothingtothehostB.givesomemoneytothehostC.thankthehostfbrthemeal

聽第二篇短文，回答第16?20小題。

16.WheredoesLindacomefrom?

A.Canada.B.India.C.America.

17.WhafsLinda'sjob?

A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.

18.Howoldisshenow?

A.23yearsold.B.24yearsold.C.22yearsold.

19.Howdoesshegotoworkeverymorning?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

20.HowdoesLindalikeherjob?

A.Shelikesherjobverymuch.

B.Shedoesn'tlikeherjobatall.

C.Shethinksifsahardjob.

II.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。

21.Mr.Jiang,aselderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfortheelderly,andfinished

secondintherace.

A.a;theB.an;/C.an;theD.the;/

22.一ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan__________madeinJapan.

——Yes,youareright.TheyaresimilareachotherbutGermancarsseemsafer.

A.it;asB.it;toC.that;toD.those;to

23.Foreigncountrieshaveadifferentwayoflifefrom,sowhenwetravelabroad,justdoin

RomeastheRomansdo.

A.theirB.theirsC.ourD.ours

24.Tohelplostcats,Shanghaiitsfirst“straycatisland”onSeptember4,2022.

A.openedB.hasopenedC.willopenD.isopening

25.Thepowerstationtoprovideabout1.8billionkilowatthoursofcleanelectricityforthecity

everyyear.

A.expectsB.willexpectC.isexpectedD.wasexpected

26.IfskindDrMasomanyoperationsfbrthepatientsinpoorareas.

A.fbr;doingB.of;doingC.fbr;todoD.of;todo

27.—Wow,Maryavolunteerforfiveyears.

一It'snotsurprising,sheisakind-heartedgirlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

28.—Guesswhat?China'shome-madelargepassengeraircraft（客機），theC919,willbeput

intooperationthisyear.—news!

A.WhatexcitingB.WhatanexcitingC.HowexcitingD.Howanexciting

29.WhichofthefollowingactionsisNOTpartofgreenlife?

2

A.Burningrubbishintheopenair.B.Takingashoppingbasketwhenshopping.

C.Walkingorridingbikestoschool.D.Plantingtreesinspring.

30.Thecharityshowwasverywonderfulwiththehelpofalltheclassmates,justastheoldsayinggoes:

“，，

A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Practicemakesperfect

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends

m.完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Maybeyouhaveapet.Yougiveitahome.You31it.Butsomeanimalsarehomeless.Theylivein

cityalleys（小巷）.

AliceArnoldwantedtohelphomelessanimalsthatarein32.In1983,shestartedAlleyAnimalsin

Baltimore,Maryland.Alicehasmanyhelpers.Theyfeedcatsanddogs.They33sickanimals.Workersin

AlleyAnimalsdrive34manyalleystolookforhomelessanimals.Theyfind35dogsorcatsand

feedthem.Sometimes,helpersseesickanimals.They36putthemincages（籠子）.Thentheytakesick

animalstoapet37.Afterthat,Alicelooksforfoster（寄養(yǎng)的）homesforthem38shewantseach

animaltohaveagoodhome.

Onenight,ahelpersawtwo39animalsnamedCloudandClip.Theywerehungryanddirty.The

helperfedand40theanimals.Afterafewweeks,thebabiesgrewupandalovingfamilytook41

away.

PeopleinBaltimore42helpAlicewithherwork.SometimesstudentsbringthingsforAlleyAnimals.

Sometimesfamilies43food,soaps,bagsandsoon.

Alicewants44asmanystreetanimalsasshecan.Somehomelessanimals5storieshavea45

beginning.ButAliceandherhelpersgivethosestoriesahappyending.

31.A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.takecareofD.runawayfrom

32.A.interestB.talentC.troubleD.hope

33.A.drawB.saveC.touchD.paint

34.A.throughB.pastC.underD.below

35.A.lovelyB.hungryC.crazyD.smart

36.A.carelesslyB.heavilyC.easilyD.carefully

37.A.parkB.hotelC.zooD.hospital

38.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.before

39.A.youngB.largeC.strongD.different

40.A.cleanedB.broughtC.foundD.visited

41.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

42.A.oftenB.seldomC.hardlyD.never

43.A.refuseB.returnC.offerD.sell

44.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp

45.A.sadB.strangeC.warmD.happy

IV.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

A

AttheRidgewayAcademyAfterSchoolClub,yourchildrencanplayoutside,trysocialactivitiesandlearn

newskills.

Coursehours

AfterschoolclubsessionTimeBookedsessionsPayasyougo

Halfsession3:00pm

S7.00$8.20

（nosnacksincluded）4:30pm

Fullsession3:00pm

$12.00$13.20

（nosnacksincluded）6:00pm

YoucanfilloutbookingformsattheschooFsreceptiondesk.

3

20percentdiscountavailable（onlyforfullsessionbookings）

Payment

Tomakepaymentsandsecureyourchild'splace,pleasevisit

Staff（職工）

Fullytrainedandquali行ed（合格的）.Wehavemanyyearsofexperienceincaringforchildren.

Address:

RidgewayAcademy,KingRoad,Redditch,BIO8BD

Formoredetails,call01012224537or05807303782

E-mail:info@

46.StudentsCANNOTattheafterschoolclub.

A.playoutdoorsB.learnnewskillsC.makefriendsD.cookmeals

47.Lily'smotherwantstotry"payasyougo"attheafterschoolclubbeforebooking.Howmuchshouldshe

payforafullsession?

A.$7.00.B.S8.20.C.$12.00.D.$13.20.

48.WhichofthefollowinginformationisNOTincludedinthematerial?

A.Contactinformation.B.Theclub'saddress.

C.Businformation.D.Pricing.

49.Whatdoweknowabouttheafterschoolclub?

A.Therearenodiscountsforanykindofbooking.

B.Parentscanpayonline.

C.Theclub'sstaffareinexperienced.

D.Sessionscanonlybebookedonline.

B

Imagine（想象）thataboybuysaT-shirtandputsitinaplasticbag.TheboyputsontheT-shirtandthrows

thebagawaylikemostofus.

ItissaidthatAustraliansthrowabout4billion（十億）bagsawayayear.AndAmericansthrowawayabout

100billionayear.Sohowmanyplasticbagsdopeoplethrowawayallovertheworldinayear?Nobodyreally

thinksaboutthat,butthenumberisabout1.2trillion（萬億）！Forsure,thesebagsdonogoodforthe

environment.Theypollutebeachesandthesea.

★Well,wecannotuseplasticbags.ColesBayinTasmaniaisoneofthefirstplasticbag-free

townsintheworld.Peopleputtheirshoppinginclothbagsandtheyreusethebagsagainandagain.ColesBay

isasmalltown,butsmallthingscanmakeabigdifference.Wecanmakeadifference,too.Justsaynotoplastic

bags!

50.Whatdomostofusoftendoaccordingtothepassage?

A.BuyT-shirtsintheshop.B.Goshoppingonweekends.

C.Throwawayplasticbags.D.Putonnewclothesatonce.

51.HowmanybagsdoAustraliansandAmericansthrowawayayear?

A.4billion.B.100billion.C.104billion.D.120billion.

52.Whereistheclothbagfirstusedaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Tasmania.B.America.C.Australia.D.England.

53.Whichcanbeputinthe"★”?

A.Sowhatshouldwedo?B.Sohowshouldwedealwithit?

C.Sowhatcanwelearnfromit?D.Sowhatdoesthismeanforus?

C

Whatareteethusedfor?Forpeople,theyareforeating.Butforanimals,teetharegoodformorethanjust

eating.Theymightbeusedforfighting,sendingmessages,buildinghomesorevencleaningthem-selves.

Manyanimalsusetheirteethtofight.Elephantshavetusks（長牙）thatcangrowtobeoverthreemeters

long!Theyusethemtoprotectthemselves.

Someanimalsusetheirteethtosendmessages.Horsesshowdifferentfeelingswithteeth.Theymighttalk

angrily,welcomeothersorshowrespect.

Afewanimalsusetheirteethtobuildhomes.Nakedmolerats（裸題鼠）usetheirteethtodigholesasa

home.Theirteetharegrowingallthetime,butweardownwhilediggingthroughhardsoil（土）.

4

Someanimalsalsousetheirteethtocleanthem-selves.Forexample,thereisagroupofanimalscalled

prosimians.They'remonkey-likeanimals,buttheyaren'tmonkeys.Almostallprosimiansusetheirfrontteeth

tocleantheirbodies.

So,teetharenotonlyusedforeating.They'realsousefulforbuildinghomes,diggingholes,protecting

themselves,fightingandkeepingthemselvesclean!

54.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bygivingareason.D.Byaskingaquestion.

55.Apartfrom（除「…之夕卜）eating,whatistheuseofelephants,teeth?

A.Buildinghomes.B.Cleaningthemselves.

C.Communicating.D.Protectingthemselves.

56.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

A.①/②③/④⑤⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D(zhuǎn).①②/③④⑤/⑥

D

HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheOldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriter

Hemingway,in1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman（漁民）whohasbeenfightingfbr（與...斗爭）along

timewithahugemarlin（槍魚）.

Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthehadn'tcaughtafishfbreighty-fburdays.Inthefirstfortydays,

therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy's

parentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.

Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Hewas

greatlytested.Unluckily,themarlin'sbloodattractedalotofsharks（鯊魚）.Theoldmanwasweakbutfought

againstthesharkshard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton（骨架）.Althoughtheoldmandidn't

bringbackthefish,hewon.

Inthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.

—AdaptedfromTheOldManandtheSea

57.Theboylefttheoldmanbecause.

A.hedidn'tlikefishingB.theoldmanwasstrict

C.hehadtolookafterhisparentsD.theoldmandidn'tcatchafish

58.Theunderlinedword“attracted"means__________.

A.吸引B.激發(fā)謔供D.影響

59.Putthefollowingsentencesabouttheoldmanintherightorder.

a.Theboylefttheoldman.b.Theoldmancaughtahugemarlin.

c.Theoldmanfoughtagainstthesharks.d.Theoldmanwentfishingforfortydays.

A.a?b?c-dB.b-a-c-dC.d-a-b-cD.d-a-c-b

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.It'simportanttobeindependent.

C.Weshouldfightagainstdifficulties.D.Preparationsshouldbemadebeforeacting.

第n卷（非選擇題共60分）

V.詞匯運用（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）.選擇正確的詞或詞組填空，有一項是多余的.

aminterestedin,backgrounds,areseparatedinto,theoppositeof,hasbeento,

equalrightsof,produce,startaconversation,hasgoneto

61.MydadChengduonbusinesstwice.

62.Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferentfeellikepartofonebigfamily.

63.Australianseasonsareours.Forexample,inApril,itisautumninAustralia!

64.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittle,moreover,theylittlepollution.

5

65.It'shardforustowhenwemeetsomepeopleforthefirsttime.

66.Ihistorybooks.Theyimprovemyknowledgeofthepast.

67.UNICEFworksforthegirlsandwomentoo.

68.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaperdifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.

B）用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

69.Thesignsinthemuseumwarnus（nottouch）thoseworksofart.

70.Look,somanypeopleaswellasTom（queue）atthesupennarketgate.

71.WewerereallythankfultoourEnglishteacher's（mean）advice.

72.It's（proper）toaskwomenabouttheirweightinmanyareas.

73.Thelittleboycouldn'ttakepartinthesportsmeetingbecauseofhis（blind）.

74.Thesportsmeeting（hold）inourschoolnextweek.

75.Lindahasnot（realize）theimportanceofdoingexercise.

VI.完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英語完成句子。

76.如果我們每個人能伸出援助之手，他會很快又好起來的.

Ifallofuscangive,hemayagainsoon.

77.你也應該學禮儀?；畹嚼?，學到老。

Youshouldlearnabout______________too.You'renever_______________.

78.他們?yōu)檫\動員提供支持，使本屆特奧會取得很大的成加一

Theyfortheathletesandhelpedmaketheevent.

79.大多數(shù)眼科問題和疾病能被治療和治愈,但需要更多的錢來繼續(xù)我們的工作。

Mosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbe.Butmoremoney

tocarryonwithourwork.

80.大自然是我們最大的財富。我們依靠它豐富的資源生存，所以理智地保護它很重要。

Natureisourgreatesttreasure.Weitsrichreasonstolive,soitis

importantfbrusto.

W.任務型閱讀（共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。

A

Didyouhearthename-SuBingtian?Hewasbomin1989inZhongshan,GuangdongProvince.Whenhe

wasachild,hewasgoodatrunning.Whenhewas15,hewenttoaspecialschoolfbrtheplayers.Everyday,he

ranhard,sohemadegreatprogress（進步）.Slowly,hetookpartinsomeracesandgotgoodgrades.Butthe

roadtoachievingthedreamwasnevereasyforSu.Becauseofaninjury（受傷），Suhadtostoprunningfor

severalyears.Heevenplannedtoretire（退役）in2017.Buthestillwantedtochallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）himself,sohe

wentbacktothetrack（跑道）.Toexercisehisstrength（力量），Sutrainedevenharderthanbefore.Atlast,Suset

anewre-cord（記錄）of9.83secondsinMen's100msemifinals（半決賽）ofTokyoOlympicGames,making

himthefirstChineserunnertocometothefinalintheevent.Hemadehistoryandbroughtanamazingdayto

theworldinthesummerof2021.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。

81.WherewasSuBingtianbom?_______________________________________________________________

82.WhendidSuBingtiangotoaspecialschoolfbrtheplayers?

83.HowdidSuBingtianmakegreatprogress?__________________________________________________

84.WhydidSuBingtiangobacktothetrack?_____________________________________________

85.WhatcanyoulearnfromSuBingtian?________________________________________________

B

Howdidyourfinalexamsgo?

Here,I'mgoingtosharewithyousometipsfbrtakinggoodnotes.

?It'sgreatifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,however,write

downthemostimportantpointsfromclass.

?Itcantaketimetolearnhowtolistenfbrthemainideas,sokeeptryinganddon'tgiveup.Some

teachersmaydirectlytellyouthataparticularfactisimportant.Somemightjustrepeatacertainpieceof

information.That'sacluethatit'sveryimportant.

6

?Don'tgocrazytakingnotes,though.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimegettingyournotesright,youmight

misswhattheteacherissaying.Butifyouthinkyouhavemissedsomethingimportant,don'tbeafraidtoask

theteachertorepeatit.Ifyoudon'twanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterwards.It'smucheasierthan

wonderingifyouhavegotthenotesrightasyoustudy.

?Ifyou'vewrittendownnotescarelesslyinclass,youmightnotbeabletoreadthemwhenit'stimeto

prepareforatest.Lookoveryournoteswhenyougethomeandcopythemifitisnecessary.

?Finally,it'sagreatideatogooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhaveput

down.Itcanremind（提醒）youandyourfriendtoanymistakesyoumayhavemadeinyournotes.

Thinkoverthesetipsandtrytoimproveyournote-takinghabits.Goodnote-takinghelpsyourmindtake

inthematerialitneedstolearn——andmostly,yourtestperformanceisdecidedbyhoweffectively（有效地）

youhavetakenyourclassnotes.

根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空（每空詞數(shù)不限）。

86.Someteachersmaydirectlytellusthatisimportant.Somemight

acertainpieceofinformationmorethanonce.

87.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeright,orwe'llwhattheteacherissaying,

88.Ifyou'vewrittendownnotesinclass,youmightbeabletoreadthemwhenit'stimeto

______________foratest.

89.Thewritergivesustipsfbrtakinggoodnotes,weshouldthinkoverandtryto

ournote-takinghabitsbetter.

90.Goodnote-takingnotonlyhelpsourmindthematerialitneedstolearn,butalsomay

decideour.

VDL書面表達（滿分15分）

進入初中兩年來，你收獲并成長了很多，你即將成為一名九年級學生，并將成為一名更好的青少年

（teenager）,請以“Howtobeagoodteenager”為題，根據(jù)下表提示寫一篇英語演講稿。要點如下:

1.公共場所舉止得體，不大聲喧嘩，不亂丟垃圾；

禮儀

2.文明就餐，光盤行動；

學刃1.空閑時間多讀書….；2.樂學好問；

生活1.積極鍛煉，健康飲食；2.……

注意：不要逐句翻譯，句意連貫，語法正確，要點齊全，書寫工整。不少于90詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給

出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dearfriends,

Itismygreathonortomakeaspeechfbryou.Iwouldliketotalkabouthowtobeagood

teenager.______________________________________________________________________________________

That'sall.Thanksfbrlistening.