玉溪一中高2019屆高三第二次調(diào)研考試英語學(xué)科試卷命題人：李玉強王詩然考試時間120分鐘；滿分150分第I卷（共100分）第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetoplayfootball?A.Sheisn’tinterested. B.Sheissick. C.It’stoohot.2.Whattimeisitnowprobably?A.8:10. B.8:15. C.8:30.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Professorandstudent. B.Librarianandreader. C.Classmates.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahotel. C.Intheman’shouse.5.Howwillthewomangotothetheater?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What’sthetoyintendedfor?A.Allowingthecattoscratch.B.Lettingthecatrestonit.C.Holdingthecatfood.7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Relieved. B.Confused. C.Angry.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatwouldthewomandoifshebecamerich?A.Openahighendrestaurant.B.Travelglobally. C.Buyexpensivejewelry.9.Whatkindofgroupdoestheman’scousingivehismoneyto?A.Lonelyoldpeople. B.Peoplewithlowine. C.Disabledkids.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Watchafilm. B.Tryanewrestaurant. C.Hangoutindowntown.11.Whatclasseswillthemantaketomorrowafternoon?A.Geographyandphysics. B.Biologyandphysics. C.Chemistryandbiology.12.WhodidthemanrunintolastWednesday?A.Theprincipal. B.Histeacher. C.Thewoman’ssister.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whyhasthewoman’sflightbeendelayed?A.There’sathunderstorm. B.There’saheavyfog. C.There’saheavysnowfall.14.Howsoondoesthewomanguesstheflightwilltakeoff?A.In3hours. B.In4hours. C.In5hours.15.Whatdothewoman’skidsexpecthertodo?A.Tohavedinnerwiththem.B.Toreadthembedtimestories.C.Tobuythempresents.16.Whatwillthemandowithhiskidstonight?A.Takethemtohisfriend’shouse.B.Askthemtosleepearly.C.Lethisneighbortakecareofthem.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.WherehasYang’snovelcausedalivelydiscussion?A.Onthewebsite. B.Inherschool. C.Inthepublishingindustry.18.WhatdoesthenoveldiscussaboutaccordingtoYang?A.TeenagetroublesinalandcalledLorania.B.Thebattlesbetweenheroesandevilcreatures.C.Whatheroesshouldbelikeinateenager’seyes.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthenovel?A.It’s600,000wordlong.B.Thepublisherthinksitimaginative.C.Yangspentover6yearswritingit.20.WhathasYangshowntothepublic?A.HergoodmasteringofChinese.B.Herextensiveknowledgeinmanyfields.C.Hergiftforliterature.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。APlanyourdreamvacationtooneoftheseexcellentdestinations.St.LuciaAbundantrainforestsandsplendidmountainsareallreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanisland.St.Luciaofferstheperfectmixofrelaxationandadventure.Totakeinthebreathtakingscenery,plantohikethePitonBanff.AlbertaThisCanadiandestinationwillbringouttheexplorerinanyonewhovisits.Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyearroundoutdooractivities.TheLakeLouiseSkiResortisoneofthelargestinNorthAmericaandthestrikingphotoopportunitiesoftheCanadianRockiesfromMoraineLakecan’tbeunderestimated(低估).MachuPicchuAccordingtotravelers,avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))siteisaonceinalifetimeadventure.LocatedintheAndesMountains,itisthemostfamiliaricon(象征物)ofIncacivilization.SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.GreatBarrierReefIt’seasytoseewhytheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld–itstretchesnearly1,500milesalongtheeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandfeaturesabout3,000reefs,900islandsandmorethan1,500speciesoffish.Travelerscanseetheseamazingnaturalstructuresfromtheairorunderwater.However,largeamountsofcoralbleaching(褪色)causedbyrisingoceantemperaturesputthisplace’scontinuedexistenceatrisk,soplanyourvisitsoontoseethisawesomesightupclose.21.WhatcanyouenjoybothinSt.LuciaandBanff?A.Hiking. B.Skiing. C.Diving. D.Snowboarding.22.Wheremayahistorianchoosetogo?A.St.Lucia. B.Banff.Alberta. C.MachuPicchu. D.GreatBarrierReef23.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef?A.It’sonthewesterncoastofAustralia.B.It’sfamousforcoralreefsratherthanfish.C.Peoplemusttakeaplanetoenjoyitsbeauty.D.Itmaydisappeariftemperaturekeepsonrising.BWhenmysisterMertietoldmeshehadputouttomatoplantslastsummer,Iwasquiteimpressed.Sinceshewasagardenbeginner,Mertieresearchedexactlyhowfaraparttospacehertomatoplants;whatkindoffertilizertouse;howtokeepawaythebugs,etc.Oncetheywereplanted,shetookcareofthemdaily,anxiouslyawaitingthejuicytomatoestoappear.But,dayafterday,herplantsweretomatolesswhileallofherneighborswhohadalsoputouttomatoplantswerealreadyenjoyingthefruitoftheirlabor.Frustrated,Mertiegaveinandwenttothemarkettosearchfreshtomatoes.Whilepaying,Mertietoldthefarmerhertroubles.Thefarmerpausedtothinkforamomentandthenasked,“Well,whatkindoftomatoesdidyouplant?”“IthinktheywerecalledBigBoy,”Mertieremembered.“Wellthere’syourproblem,”thefarmerexplained.“BigBoyandBetterBoytomatoeshavea95daygrowingperiodwhereasregulartomatoplantsproducefruitinasfewas70days…youjusthavetowaitalittlelongerfortheBigBoys.”Withthatnewknowledge,Mertiewenthomewithexcitement,knowingtheywouldbeworththewait.Thinkingaboutmysister’sgardeningexperience,Ihadtosmile.Shejustdidn’tknowthatBigBoytomatoestooklongerneitherdidIbutonceshediscoveredthatinformation,shewasnolongerdiscouragedandupsetaboutthelackoftomatoesonherplants.Instead,shewasencouragedandexcitedtoseethemafewweekslater.Itmakesmewonderhowmanyofushave“BigBoy”dreamsinourhearts,yetwejustdon’trealizethattheyareofthe“BigBoy”varietysowearediscouragedandwornoutwiththewaitingprocess.Insteadofwaitingwithexcitement,wegiveuponourdreamsandfigurewemusthavedonesomethingwrongtostopthemfromingtopass.Frustrated,weseeotherpeople’sdreamsingtrue,andwewonderwhyourshaven’tyetbeenachieved.24.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassagewhengrowingtomatoplants?A.Usingsuitablefertilizer. B.Keepingthemwellapart.C.Wateringthemregularly. D.Controllingpestsonthem.25.WhydidMertie’stomatoplantsfailtoproduceattheexpectedtime?A.Becausetheyweredestroyedbyherneighbors.B.Becauseshegrewthewrongkindoftomatoes.C.Becauseshedidn’tmanagethegardenwell.D.Becausetheyrequiredmoretimetoproduce.26.Whatdoestheauthorparetomatoestointhetext?A.Goals. B.Experiences.C.Time. D.Imagination.27.Whatdoesthetextintendtoshowus?A.It’sbetterlatethannever. B.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.C.Successsometimesneedsalittlepatience.D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.COneofthebiggestproblemswhenwearetalkingistheawkwardsilence.Encounteringthissituationissounfortablethatyouwouldavoidmeetingnewpeopleinthefirstplace.Inthepast,IstruggledwiththisandIeventhoughtithadtodowithmyDNAorsomething…ButlaterIlearnedthatonceyouknowhowtokeepthosewordsflowing,youcanmeetandtalktoanyoneyoulike,whichhelpscreategreatpossibilitiesforfriendship,funandsharedactivitiesthatyouwouldotherwisehavemissedouton.Afterstudyingthisindepth,Ihaddifferentopinionsandfoundthatoneofthesemonbehaviorsisthehabitoffiltering(過濾)holdingbackfromsayingsomethinguntilyou’ve“checked”tomakesurethatwhatyou’reabouttosayiscool,impressiveandinteresting.Anotherproblemisnotlearningtogetinthemoodforconversation.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtochangefromsubjects,thenitcantakealotoftimetowarmup.Itisthereflex(習(xí)慣性思維)thatallowsyoutosaywhatevergoesoninyourmind.It’sfuntorealizethatyou’reallowedtosaywhateverisonyourmind.Aslongasyoudon’tsayanythingthatcouldlandyouinjail(監(jiān)獄).Allofthe“Oh!That’sinteresting…”“Hmm,I’veneverheardofthat”“Hmm,cool!”expressionsarereactionary(保守的)bitsofconversationthatprovetotheotherpersonthatyou’rereallylistening.Thisworks99%ofthetime.So,ifyoushowsomeinterest,they’llhangaroundandwanttotalktoyouevenmore.Everyoneknowsthatstoriesjuiceupconversations,butmostpeopleonlytalkaboutstoriesoftheirownlives.Whensomeonementionssomethingrelatedtoanyofthem,justtellthestory,evenifit’snotfromyourlife.Themoreinteresting,strangerormorefrighteningtheyare,thehardertheyaretoforget.28.Ifpeoplecandealwiththeawkwardsilence,theycan.A.traintheirworkingskill B.improvetheirlifequalityC.enrichtheirsociallife D.establishtheirworkingrelationship29.Whentalkingwithothers,weshould.A.feelnervous B.thinktwiceC.befreetoexpress D.avoidbreakingin30.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothespeakerscaremuchabout?A.Theattractivetopicsofconversation.B.Theatmosphereoftheconversation.C.Thelistener’sexperiencesandtastes.D.Thelistener’scuriosityandconcern.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“juiceupconversations”mean?A.makingconversationsmoreboring B.makingconversationslivelierC.makingconversationssmoother D.makingconversationsmorerelaxingDForcingwaitersandwaitressestosurviveontipsfromcustomersratherthannormalwagesisapointless,crude,anduniqueAmericancustomthat,inthepastseveralyears,ahandfulofprogressiverestaurantownershaveattemptedtodoawaywith.DannyMeyer,CEOofUnionSquareHospitalityGroup,isabouttojointheirranksandhasannouncedthatheplanstograduallystoptippingatthepany’s13restaurants.What,exactly,iswrongwithtipping?AsBrianPalmerhasexplained,moreorlessit’severything.Tostart,leavingawaiter’spayinthehandsofcustomershasafeelingofclassism(階級歧視)．Andintheory,handingrestaurantcustomersthepowertotipisatleastsupposedtomotivatebetterservice.Thisfailsinpracticebecausehumansturnouttobeprettyarbitrary(隨意的)abouttheirtippingbehavior.Researchhasshownthattheamountdinerstiphasverylittletodowiththeirlevelofsatisfaction.Allofthisdoesn’tencouragewaitersandwaitressestodoanythingbutturnoverasmanytablesaspossible.Tippingisalsoveryunfairtokitchenstaff.Thelawallowsrestaurantstodividetipsbetweenfrontofthehouseworkerslikewaiters,hosts,hostesses,andbartenders(調(diào)酒師),butnotcooks.Thiscreatesasysteminwhichthepeopleservingthefoodinarestaurantcanearnmorethanthepeoplepreparingit．OneofthemostfascinatingpartsofMeyer’smoveisthat,unlikesomerestaurantownerswhohavetakenanantitippingstand,hewon’tsimplyaddastandardextrachargetodiners’bills.Rather,UnionSquareHospitalityGroupmeanstoraisemenupricesenoughtofullycoverthecostofameal.IfMeyermanagestomoveawayfromtippingatallwithouthurtinghisprofits,itwouldalmostcertainlysetthestageforotherstofollowsuit.32.What’sDannyMeyer’sattitudetowardsstoppingtipping?A.Negative. B.Supportive. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Tippingmaydisturbtherestaurants’management.B.Tippingwillguaranteedinershighqualityservice.C.Tippingcanarousethestaff’senthusiasmforwork．D.Tippingwillbringcustomersasenseofsatisfaction.34.WhatcanweknowaboutUnionSquareHospitalitygroup?A.BrianPalmerisinchargeofitnow.B.Itscooksearnmuchmorethanitsservers.C.Restauranttippinghasbeentotallybannedthere.D.Dinerswillbechargedmoreforthedishesthere.35.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Restaurants’gettingridoftipping.B.Difficultiesthatrestaurantsarefacedwith.C.Thepopularityofnotippingrestaurants.D.Tipsonrunningrestaurantssuccessfully.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inafewmonthsyou’llgotocollege.Areyoureadyforsomeofthenewnessthatisabouttoeyourway?Takealookatthis“mentalpreparation”checklistandmakesureyouhavegiventhesetopicssomethought.1.Remindyourselfthatit’snewforeveryone.Goingtocollegeisabigchange,andit’simportantnottogetoverwhelmed(壓垮).36That’sOK.Acceptthatyou’reinanewstageoflifeanditwon’tfeelfamiliarforabit.2.mittotimemanagement.Organizingyourtimeproperlywillmakeyourlifeincollegemucheasier.37Createadetaileddailyschedulethatblocksouttimeforclasses,homework,studying,andanythingelse.Stayorganizedandspendafewminuteseacheveningplanningaheadforthenextday.3.38Collegewillopenyoureyesinmorewaysthanone.It’satimetofindyourself,discovernewpassions,challengeoldwaysofthinking,andmeetnewpeoplefromallbackgroundsandplaces.So,trysomethingdifferent.Embrace(欣然接受)theideaofexploration!4.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Withanythingnew,it’sbesttogoinwithapositiveattitude.Butlifehasitsupsanddowns.39Takeamomenttofindoutthecollegeservicesthatcanhelpyou:disabilityservices,tutoringservices,andanyotherservicesthatwillgiveyousupportwhenyouneedit.Congratulationsonthisexcitingtimeofyourlife.40You’llbegladyouhavedone.A.Beopentonewthings.B.Knowingwheretoturnforhelpisimportant.C.Thingsmightfeelabitunfortableforawhile.D.Plantopaythemavisitearlyinyourfirstsemester.E.Getyourselfatimeplanningapporagoodolddayplanner.F.Rememberthatyou’reincollegetobuildafoundationforyourfuturejob.G.Asyougetpreparedforthefirstdayofclasses,getmentallyreadyforthisnewlifestagetoo.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheGiftattheParkingLotIneverthoughtIwouldbewritingaboutatriptotheconveniencestore.Itwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhad41andIdiduselessthingshopingtofilltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.Inthestore,IwasupsetbecauseIcouldn'tevenremember42IwenttheretobuysoIendedupbuyingsomething43.AsIwalkedoutofthestoretogetmycar,Iwas44angryateverythingthatwasgoingonaroundme,whichwasavery45feelingatthattime.Feeling46,mybeliefinGodwasbeginningtofade.Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownher47.“Excuseme,excuseme.”shesaidloudly.48shewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,I49pointedtomycar.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.Atthispoint,IfeltIhadno50buttoseewhatthis51ladywanted.AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthatshewas52somethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasoverewithasenseofreliefwhileotherswouldbe53inthissituation.Finally,she54meabooklet(小冊子),whichread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?”“Maybeyouneedthis,”shesaidcalmly55awarmsmileonherface.However,56Icouldthankher,shewasgone.Ifeltasenseof57asIopenedthefirstpage.It58howpeoplepasson,buttheirspirit59withus.ThiswasthefirsttimesincemygrandmahaddiedthatIhadfeltherwithmeandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasaunique60.And,I'llrememberitfortherestofmylife.41.A.eback B.passedaway C.brokendown D.fallenover42.A.what B.why C.how D.when43.A.bychance B.inhand C.atrandom D.onpurpose44.A.still B.even C.yet D.also45.A.mon B.unbearable C.curious D.awkward46.A.breathless B.hopeless C.aimless D.helpless47.A.car B.door C.window D.hand48.A.Recognizing B.Worrying C.Assuming D.Upsetting49.A.cautiously B.exactly C.clumsily D.simply50.A.choice B.reason C.destination D.prejudice51.A.outgoing B.energetic C.determined D.annoying52.A.puttingaway B.lookinginto C.searchingfor D.goingover53.A.excited B.nervous C.fortable D.moved54.A.offered B.showed C.brought D.handed55.A.with B.in C.on D.of56.A.after B.once C.as D.before57.A.fort B.satisfaction C.inspiration D.surprise58.A.implied B.explained C.instructed D.directed59.A.catchesup B.fitsin C.sticks D.remains60.A.lesson B.memory C.gift D.reward第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分英語知識運用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThewordNushuliterallymeans“women’swriting”inChinese:Asthenamesuggests,Nushuiscreatedandspeciallyusedbywomen.Often61（call）“theworld’sonlysurvivingcharactersforwomen”,theseslimwordsweredevelopedfromstandardwrittenChinese.Intheolddays,Nushu62（teach）byelderlywomentogirlsathomebecausefemalechildrenweren’tallowed63（attend）formalschool.Duringgatheringsinvillages,womenusedthecharacterstowritepoemsorsonglyricstoexpresstheiremotions64werehiddenfrommen.Thewordswerefull65encouragementandpositiveenergy,andshowedanunmonopenmindednessamongwomenatthattime.JiXianlinoncesaidthatNushuisafeminist（女權(quán)主義者）symbol.“It’s66uniquewritingsystemcreatedby67（talent）womenwhoweredeprived（剝奪）oftherighttoeducation,”hewroteinanarticle.“Ithassignificanceinvarious68（field）andrepresentsChinesepeople’sstrongspirit.”Nushuwasmadeasanationalculturalheritagein2006.However,itisnot69（wide）usedindailylifetoday.Infact,itisadyinglanguage.Nowlinguistsaretakingactiontopreventthisincredibleculturalheritagefrom70（disappear）.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Isitnecessarytopracticehandwriting?Somestudentsconsiderhandwritingleastimportantthanbefore.Theypre