第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市興化市昭陽湖初級中學(xué)七年級（下）第一次質(zhì)量抽測英語試卷一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。1.Whatdoyouthinkof________film“Article20（第二十條）”?Itiswonderful!Anditismy________secondtimetoseeit.A.a,the B.a,a C.the,/ D.the,the2.Hello,thisisDaniel.CanIspeaktoMary?Yes.________.A.ThisisMaryspeaking B.IamMary

C.Maryisme D.MynameisMary3.Yourbikeisdifferent_________.A.fromshe B.ofher C.fromhers D.ofhers4._________canyouhavethesetrousersready?In24hours.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmany5.Isthere________intoday?smagazine?Yes.PresidentXisawhundredsof“stay-homechildren”_________themorningofMarch2.A.somethingimportant;at B.anythingimportant;on

C.importantanything;on D.anythingimportant;in6.Mr.Lican?teatanything,becausehe________abouthis________sonnow.A.worries,sick B.worries,ill

C.isworrying,sick D.isworrying,ill7.________ofstudentsareplayingontheplayground.Iknowtwo________ofthemarefromGradeOne.A.Hundreds,hundreds B.Hundreds,hundred

C.Hundred,hundred D.Hundred,hundreds8.Willthere________afootballmatchonCCTV5thisevening?Yes.There________usuallyfootballmatchesonSundayevenings.A.have;have B.be;willbe C.be;are D.are;are9.I?dliketogoforapartywithmyfriends,butIdon?tknow_________.IthinkLilycanhelpyou.Sheknowsalotaboutstylesandcolours.A.whattowear B.whototalkto C.whentoleave D.wheretogo10.Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?_______.We?regettingintotherainyseasonnow.A.Ofcoursenot B.That?simpossible

C.I?mafraidso D.I?mafraidnot.二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。Onceuponatime,therewasagardener.Hehadabig

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andheplantedmanyfruittreesinit.Heworkedhardinthegardenfromspringtoautumn.Nowit?stimetopickfruits.Heplannedtosellthemtomake

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forhisfamily.Onefineday,whilepickingthefruitswithhisson,thegardenersawa

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sittingonthebranch(樹枝)ofatreeandpickingfruits.Thegardenerbecame

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andshouted,“Hey!Whatareyoudoing

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mytree?”Thestrangersittingonthebranchlookedatthegardener,butdidn?t

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,andkeptonpickingfruits.Thegardenerwasevenangrierandshoutedagain,“Fornearlyawhole

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,Ihavebeentakingcareofthesetrees.Youhavenoright(權(quán)利)totakethefruits.So

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atonce!”Thestranger(陌生人)onthetreeanswered,“Why?ThisisthegardenofGod(上帝).Godismy

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andIworkforGod,soIhavetherighttopickthesefruits.”Thegardenerwasverysurprisedatthis

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,thenthoughtofanideaandmanagedtogetthestrangertocomedown.Assoonasthestrangerclimbeddown,thegardenertied(捆)himtothetreeandbeganbeating(打)

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withastick(棍子).Thestrangerbegantoscream,“Whyareyoubeatingme?Youhavenorighttodothis!”Thegardenerdidn?tanswer,justbeatinghim.Thestrangerscreamed,“Aren?tyou

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ofGod?Youarebeatingagoodman!”Thegardeneranswered,“WhyshouldIbeafraid?This

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inmyhandbelongsto(屬于)GodandIamtheservantofGod.”“Wait.Don?tbeatme,Iamsorryfor

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thefruits.Pleaseforgive(原諒)meandsetmefree.”Thegardenersmiledandsaid,“Don?t

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God?snametodosomethingbad.Thenthegardeneruntiedhimandlethimgofree.”11.A.farm B.garden C.market D.house12.A.money B.fun C.life D.presents13.A.neighbour B.friend C.traveller D.stranger14.A.surprised B.angry C.excited D.happy15.A.under B.with C.beside D.on16.A.understand B.hide C.speak D.smile17.A.year B.season C.life D.month18.A.jumpup B.comedown C.standup D.sitdown19.A.teacher B.worker C.manager D.master20.A.answer B.moment C.fact D.idea21.A.him B.me C.her D.it22.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.fond23.A.tree B.plan C.idea D.stick24.A.throwing B.taking C.dropping D.selling25.A.remember B.tell C.use D.forget三、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。A

LearningHowtoLearn＄22Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelpthemunderstanditeasilyandquickly.BasicStudyGuidebook＄36Readthisbookandlearn:Whatthethreebarriers(障礙)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.Whattodoifyouaretiredof(厭倦)asubject.Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren＄35Readthisbookandlearn:Howtolookupwordsinadictionary.Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.What?smore,you?lljustpay60%foritbeforeDecember20.26.Whichbookcantellyouwhattodoifyouaretiredofasubject?A.StudySkillsforlife

B.BasicStudyGuidebook

C.LearningHowtoLearn

D.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren27.Manypicturesinthebook“Learninghowtolearn”can______.A.makechildrenreadslowly

B.makethechildrendrawbeautifully

C.makethebookboring

D.makechildrenunderstandthebookeasily28.Accordingtotheads(廣告),thethreebooksarefor______.A.children B.parents C.theold D.men29.IfyoubuythethreebooksonDecember2,youwilljustpay______forthem.A.＄93 B.＄71 C.＄79 D.＄8030.Thepurpose(目的)ofthethreeadsisto______.A.helpchildrenlearnEnglish

B.helpchildrenuseadictionarytopronouncecorrectly

C.sellthesebookstochildren

D.helpchildrenlearnaboutnatureB

Chinesepeopledon?tjustlovecookingdeliciousvegetabledishes.Theyalsoloveplantingvegetables.Chinesepeoplegrewvegetablesintheirgardenscenturiesago.Now,theyalsogrowvegetablesintheAntarctic(南極),andeveninspace(太空)!Hereiswhy.Withsomuchland,Chinaisgoodforgrowingvegetables.Manyplaceshavethelight,soil(土壤)andwaterthatvegetablesneed.Mostoftoday?svegetableswereoncewild(野生的)plants.Chinesepeoplestartedtoeatandplantthemquiteearly.TheBookofSongs(《詩經(jīng)》),written2,500yearsago,sayssomethingaboutvegetables.Chinesepeoplewerealsoopentovegetablesfromothercountries.Potatoes,peppersandtomatoeswereallfromotherplaces.ButChinesepeopleplantedthem,makingthempopularvegetablesinChina.Intheoldtimes,poetTaoYuanminglivedinthecountrysideanddidfarmwork.Thissurelyincludedplantingvegetables.Helovedthispeacefullife.Nowplantingvegetablesisagoodwaytogetawayfromthebusycitylife.31.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?A.Peopleplantvegetablesonlyinthegardens.

B.Chinesepeopleloveplantingvegetables.

C.Chinesepeopledon?tlikecookingvegetables.

D.Peoplebeganplantingvegetablesonlyyearsago.32.WhyisChinaagoodplaceforgrowingvegetables?A.Becausethere?smuchsoil,lightandwaterinChina.

B.BecauseChinaisabigcountrywithalonghistory.

C.Becausevegetablesaregoodforpeople?shealth.

D.BecauseChinesepeopledowellingrowingvegetables.33.Theunderlinedword“peaceful”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.helpful B.important C.strange D.quiet34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Alltoday?svegetableswereoncewildplants.

B.OnlyChinesepeoplelikegrowingvegetables.

C.Potatoes,peppersandtomatoeswereallfromChina.

D.PlantingvegetablesisbecomingpopularinChina.35.Whatisthepassageabout?A.EatingvegetablesinChina.

B.PlantingvegetablesinChina.

C.Thewaystoplantvegetables.

D.Thenamesofdifferentvegetables.CDidyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Apersoncanhavefourtosixdreamsanight,andeachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.Everyonedreams,butnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Mostpeopleforgethalfoftheirdreamswithinfiveminutesofwakingup.Aftertenminutes,90%oftheirdreamsareusuallygone.Mostpeopledreamincolour,usuallywithsound.Andweusuallydreamaboutourselvesandthepeopleweknow.Manypeoplebelieveourdreamshavemeaningsandtellusmoreaboutourlivesintherealworld.Herearesomekindsofdreamsandwhatpeoplethinktheymean.Dream1:You?reFlyingIfyoudreamaboutflying,youareprobablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodperiodinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasanimportantperson.Dream2:YouDidn?tStudyforanExamThisprobablymeansyouworryaboutanimportantthingcominginyourlife.Ifyoudon?tprepareforit,yourdreammaytellyou,“It?stimetostarttowork!”Dream3:YouMeetaSnakeIfyoumeetasnakeinyourdream,itprobablymeansyou?reafraidofsomethingyoucan?tseeinyourreallife.36.Howmanydreamsmayapersonhaveanight?A.5 B.3 C.1 D.1037.Howsoondomostpeopleforgethalfoftheirdreams?A.From10to40minutes. B.Anight.

C.Aftertenminutes. D.Withinfiveminutesofwakingup.38.WhichofthesentencesaboutdreamsisTRUE?A.Dreamshavemeaningsandtellusmoreaboutourreallives.

B.Everyonedreams,andeveryonerememberstheirdreams.

C.Mostpeopleforget90%oftheirdreamswhentheywakeup.

D.Mostpeopledreamincolourwithoutsound.39.Ifyoudreamaboutflying,whatisyourfeelinginyourreallife?A.

Excited. B.Afraid. C.Happy. D.Sad.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Reasonswhypeopleforgettheirdreams.

B.Reasonswhypeopledreameveryday.

C.Somefactsaboutdreamsandtheirmeanings.

D.Threedifferentkindsofdreams.DTherearetwokindsofanimals.Thereareanimalsthateatplants,wecallthese“herbivores”.Therearealsoanimalsthateatmeat,wecallthese"carnivores”.Plantsarethesame.Theymaketheirownfoodusingenergyfromthesun,don?tthey?Well,mostplantsdomaketheirownfood.Butsomeplantsgettheirnutrients(營養(yǎng))inotherways.TheVenusflytrap(捕蠅草)isagoodexampleofthis.Itdoesmakeitsfoodusingenergyfromthesun.But,asitlivesindampsoil(潮濕土壤),thereisnotenoughnitrogen(氮)heretohelptheplantgrow.SotheVenusflytrapgetsitsnitrogenbyeatinginsects(昆蟲).EachleafoftheVenusflytraphastwoparts,joinedattheback,therearehairsalongthesidesoftheleaf.Whenaninsectlandsontheleaf,theplantfeelsitandclosesfast.Itjoinsitshairtogethertoholdtheinsect.TheVenusflytrapkillstheinsectandtheneatsit.Theleavesopenuptowaitforthenextinsect.41.What?sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Akindofmeat-eatingplant. B.Howplantsmaketheirownfood.

C.Twokindsofanimals. D.Plantsandanimals.42.__________belongto(屬于)“herbivores”.A.Cats. B.Dogs. C.Snakes. D.Rabbits.43.WhatistheVenusflytrap?A.Akindoffly. B.Akindofspecialplant.

C.Akindofnutrient. D.Akindofinsect.44.TheVenusflytrapgetsnitrogen_________________.A.fromthesoilandbyeatingotherplants

B.fromthesoilandbyeatinginsects

C.byeatinginsectsandsmallerplantsaroundit

D.onlyfromthesoil45.WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheVenusFlytrapcatchesaninsect?①

Theplantkillstheinsectandeatsit.②

Thetwopartsoftheleafclosefast.③

Theleafopensupagain.

④

Thehairsalongthesidesoftheleafholdtheinsect.⑤

Aninsectlandsontheleaf,theleaffeelsit.A.⑤②④①③ B.⑤④③②① C.③⑤④②① D.⑤④②①③四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格：本大題共1小題，共10分。46.Computerscaninjure(傷害)you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youmayknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbemorethan50centimetersfromthescreen.Don?tforgetthatyoushouldlookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgiveseyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflectonthescreen(反射在屏幕上).Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecauseyoumovethehandsandwristsinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:(1)Rest(放松)yourwristsonsomething.(2)Keepyourelbows(肘)ashighasthekeyboard.(3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitforalotofhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyoudon?tsitintherightway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldn?tbend(彎曲)yourbackwhenyousit.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupeveryhalfanhourandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.Title:Howtouseacomputer

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DifferentpartsofyourbodyReasonsfortheinjuriesSomewaystoavoid(避免)computerinjuriesYoureyesToomuch

2

caninjureyoureyes.Don?tsittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbe

3

50centimetersfromthescreen.

4

tolookawayfromthescreensometimes.Your

5

andwristsYou

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theminthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Youuseakeyboardforalongtime.

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yourwristsonsomething.Keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard.Exerciseyourhands,wristsandfingers,butnotinthe8

way.YourbackYousitfor

9

hoursinfrontofacomputer.Yousitinthe

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way.Youshouldkeepyourbackstraightwhenyousit.Getupeveryhalfanhourifyouaresittingforalongtime.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。47.Everyday,inall

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(kind)ofweather,alotofmenandwomengojogging(慢跑).

2

isjoggingsopopularnow?Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Jogging

3

(make)theheart(心臟)strongandhelpspeople

4

(keep)fit.Ifyoukeepjogging,youneedn?t

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(go)withoutmealstobeslim.Joggingcanalsomakeyou

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(feel)betteraboutyourself.Bennyis42yearsoldandworksinanoffice.Hebeganjoggingafew

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(year)agobecausehewasfat.At

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(one),hecouldonlyrunabout500meters,buttwoyearslater,hecouldrunover20kilometers.Doyoujog?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctor

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advice(建議).Doesjoggingcostmuch?Almostnothing.Butitisveryimportant

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(have)agoodpairofshoes.Theyshouldbemadeespeciallyforjogging.Ifnot,whenyourunonhardgroundforalongtime,yourfeetmayhurt(疼).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、完成句子：本大題共5小題，共10分。48.Mydreamhomeislargeandmodern．(對劃線部分提問)________

isyourdreamhome________?49.MysisterandIliveinthesamebedroom.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)I________

abedroom________

mysister.50.Themallhasanareaofover30,000squaremetres.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Themallisover30,000squaremetres________

________.51.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.（改為一般疑問句）________

there________

wrongwithyourcomputer?52.Itisabouttwentyminutes?walkfromthepostofficetothecinema.(對劃線部分提問）________

________

isitfromthepostofficetothecinema?七、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。53.Millie的朋友Sandy下周來興化玩，根據(jù)下表提示幫Millie寫一封信，邀請她來興化玩時(shí)住在自己家里。小區(qū)城市花園（CityGarden），興化市中心，靠近學(xué)校和購物中心，……配套設(shè)施小區(qū)有……，人們可以…………鄰居樂于助人……（至少舉兩例說明）房間臥室……，客廳……，陽臺(tái)…………期望……要求:1.詞數(shù)100左右；短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、班級名；2.短文應(yīng)包括表格內(nèi)所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，不要逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順。DearSandy,I?mhappytoknowthatyouwillvisitXinghuanextweek.I?dliketoinviteyoutostayatmyhome.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,

Millie（友情提醒：考生答題全部答在“答題卡”上，答在本試卷或草稿紙上無效。）

答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】略2.【答案】A【解析】略3.【答案】C【解析】