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SectionA1a-2dUnit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.1aLookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture.Thenlistotherways.
Ihopetoworkoutside.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.Helpstophunger幫助擺脫饑餓今天做志愿者吧!Ihopetoworkoutside.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1a:viewingIcouldvolunteerto...helpgiveoutfoodatthefoodbankvisitsickchildreninthehospitalhelpcleanupthecityparksWhatcouldwevolunteertodoattheseplaces?Wecan/could...giveoutfoodtopeopleinneedhelpkidswiththeirschoolworkYoucould__________________________.Ihopeto____________.Listenandreadouttheconversationinpairs.workoutsidehelptocleanupthecityparkPracticeYoucould____________atthefoodbanktohelpfeedthem.I'dliketo___________________.helphomelesspeoplegiveoutfoodListenandreadouttheconversationinpairs.PracticeListenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers._____Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup._____Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank._____Thegirlcouldvolunteerinan
after-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids._____Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.3241cheerup(使)變得更高興;振奮起來生病的孩子分發(fā);散發(fā);發(fā)出(光/熱等);耗盡,用盡(精力,耐心等)拓展:giveaway捐贈(zèng);泄露givein屈服
giveup放棄
giveback歸還
giveoff發(fā)出;放出v.義務(wù)做;自愿做課后補(bǔ)習(xí)班1btellstoriestokidshelpblindpeopledirecttraffichelpdisabledchildrenteachinpoorareasgivefreehaircutsotherwaysyoucouldhelppeoplePre-listeningI’dlike/hope/wantto…Youcould…workoutsidehelphomelesspeoplecheerupsickkidshelpkidswiththeirschoolworkgiveoutfoodatthefoodbanktohelpfeedthemvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkidscleanupthecityparksaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsListenagainandmatchtheintentionswiththesuggestions.Listening用來表達(dá)意愿:1.Ihopeto…2.I’dliketo…=Iwouldliketo…3.Iwantto…情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could用來表達(dá)如何為他人提供幫助,含有建議的語氣。1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeotherconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.
PracticeYoucouldhelptocleanupthecity.Ihopetoworkoutside.Youcould...I’dliketo/Iwantto...
Workinpairs.···Workwithyourpartnerandmakeanewconversationaboutofferinghelp.Youmayusethefollowingsentencestohelpyou.A:Ihopeto…/Iwouldliketo…/Iwantto…B:Youcould…Practice____________
打掃(或清除)干凈
__________________無家可歸的人____________(使)變得更高興;振奮起來_____________分發(fā)食物_____________
食物庫;食物救濟(jì)中心
_____________________________課外學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)________________________
自愿做某事;義務(wù)做某事
_______________________________探望醫(yī)院的生病兒童cleanup
homelesspeoplecheerupgiveoutfoodfoodbank
anafter-schoolstudyprogramvolunteertodosthvisitsickkidsinthehospital
Languagepoints1.Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.1)could情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,“能;可以”。后接動(dòng)詞原形,在此用作提建議,語氣比can委婉。2)cheerup“使振奮;使高興”。后接代詞,代詞要放在中間。
cheerv./n.歡呼;喝彩
e.g.Theybeatthedrumsto_________________________.(使選手高興)Shefailedtheexam.Let’s________________.
(使她振奮)cheertheplayersup/cheeruptheplayerscheerherup2.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.giveout在此處相當(dāng)于handout,是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”型短語。giveout分發(fā);散發(fā)
Theteacherisgivingoutbookstotheclass.Canyouseethepapersonthedesk?Givethemouttothestudents.一、從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語補(bǔ)全以下句子。
cleanupcheerupgiveoutvolunteersick1.Let’sgoto____________Tombecausehelookssadoverthere.2.Beinga____________isagoodwaytohelpotherpeople.3.MyfriendJimdoesn’tcometoschooltodaybecauseheis_________.4.MyEnglishteacherasksmeto____________theexercisebookstomyclassmates.5.Youcouldhelpto____________cityparksifyouwanttoworkoutside.cheerupvolunteersickgiveoutcleanupcleanup;cheerup;giveout動(dòng)副短語
主謂保持一致tellstoriestokidshelpblindpeopledirecttraffichelpdisabledchildrenteachinpoorareasgivefreehaircutsotherwaysyoucouldhelppeoplePre-listeninghelptheteachergiveoutexercisebooksWhatcouldwevolunteerdoattheseplaces?Freetalktalkwith
oldpeopleWhatcouldwevolunteerdoattheseplaces?FreetalkDoyouknow?BackgroundInternationalVolunteerDayisachanceforindividualvolunteers,communitiesandorganizationstopromotetheircontributionstodevelopmentatthelocal,nationalandinternationallevels.Volunteeringisgiving,sharing,standingbyothers,supportingcausesyoucareaboutandcreatingabetterfutureforeveryone.December5thWhataretheygoingtodo?Lookanddescribethepictures.callupotherstoaskforpeopleputanad(投放廣告)onTVhandout
noticesputanad(投放廣告)inthenewspaperputupsomesignssign[sa?n]n.標(biāo)志;信號notice[?n??t?s]n.通知;通告handout分發(fā)callup打電話給(某人);
征召AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-UpDay.Matchthephraseswiththepictures.putanadonTVcallupfriendsputupsomesignsputanadinthenewspaperhandoutnotices12345AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-UpDay.Listenandcheck(√)thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.2awhile-listeningReadthephrasesbelow.Andthenmatchthemwiththepictures.2aputupsomesignsputanadinthenewspaperputanadonTVcallupfriendsgiveoutnotices
ad.=(advertisement)n.廣告
signn.標(biāo)志;信號noticen.通知;布告
Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.1.Weneedto___________________aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.2.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’t______________makingaplan.3.Wecould______________signs.4.Let’smakesomenotices,too.I’ll_____them____afterschool.5.Wecouldeach__________10studentsandaskthemtocome.comeupwithputputuphandoutcallup2boffwhile-listening
We’dliketohelp____________thecityparks.First,weneedto__________________aplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow,sowecan’t_________makingaplananymore.Therearesomewayswecouldtellothers.Wecould__________signsandwealsocouldeach_______tenpeopleandaskthemtocome.Besides,we’ll_____________ad(advertisements)afterschool.That’sgreat.Wearethinkingupalotofideas.Weshould___________allourideas.comeupwithputoff
cleanupputupup
calluphandoutwritedownExercise1.WhatisHelendoing?2.HowdidTomhelpoutwiththeoldman?3.WhatdidtheoldpeopletellTom?4.WhydidTomandHelenthinkthattheyshouldlistentoandcarefortheoldpeople?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2d1.Where’sHelengoingtoworkthissummer?2.WhatdidTomdointheoldpeople’shome?3.Howdomostoldpeoplefeel?4.WhydoTomandHelenthinkthattheyshouldlistentoandcarefortheoldpeople?Helenismakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shome.Tomdidthatlastsummer.Let’sreadtheconversationin2dandanswerthefollowingquestions.Postlistening2d1.She’sgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shome.2.Hereadthenewspaperandtalkedtotheoldpeople.3.Theyarelonely.4.Becausealotofoldpeoplearelonelyandwe’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.
1.Where’sHelengoingtoworkthissummer?2.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?3.Doyouthinkwehavetocarefortheold?Whyorwhynot?
She’sgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shome.Hereadthenewspaperorjusttalkedtotheoldpeople.Yes.Theyarelonelyandneedourcare.Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2dListenandrepeatHelen:Hi:Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeahalotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:You’reright.Imean,we’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.2dsome_______inanoldpeople’shomeWhatThingslike________________totheoldpeopleor________tothem.They_______me______aboutthepastandhowthethingsusedtobe.HowThatsounds___________.WhyAlotofoldpeopleare__________.Weshould__________themand_______them.Helen:Hi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mmm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:You’reright.Imean,we’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.readingthenewspapertalkingtoldstoriesinterestinglonelylistentocareforplanscleanup打掃(或清除)干凈e.g.ChinesepeoplecleanuptheirhousesbeforetheChineseNewYear.中國人在新年前打掃干凈他們的房子。Wemustgiveourclassroomagoodclean-up.我們必須把教室好好打掃下。1.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.Languagepointsgiveout分發(fā);散發(fā)e.g.Herearesomenewpapers.Givethemout.這兒有些新試卷。把它們發(fā)下去吧。Theflowersinmygardengiveoutafragrantperfume.我花園里的花散發(fā)出芬芳的味道。2.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.Languagepoints3.cheer(sb.)up
使(某人)高興、振作如:cheermeup
使我高興他講笑話使我高興。Hetoldjokestocheermeup.cheers干杯,歡呼(c.n)
cheeron
打氣,加油Heusedtobeateacher.LanguagePoint4.Theytolemestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.usedto表示過去一度存在或經(jīng)常發(fā)生,但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。其后接動(dòng)詞原形,且不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。usedto的否定形式是didn’tuseto或usednotto(usedn’tto)。常用短語:beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”,to在此為介詞。usedto曾經(jīng)……;過去……
Hedidn’tusetowearglasses.=Heusedn’ttowearglasses.Marioisusedtovolunteeringatananimalhospitalnow.KEYPhrases1.想出;提出:
comeupwith2.推遲:
putoff3.分發(fā):
handout/giveout4.打電話給(某人);征召:callup
5.寫下:
writedown6.打掃:
cleanup7.(使)高興;振奮:
cheerup8.無家可歸的人:
homelesspeople9.自愿做某事:
volunteertodosth.10.養(yǎng)老院:
inanoldpeople’shomeSummarySummaryDoyouknow?InternationalVolunteerDayisachanceforindividualvolunteers,communitiesandorganizationstopromotetheir
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