湖北省襄陽市襄城區(qū)2021-2023年三年中考一模英語試題分類匯編

完形填空

2023年湖北省襄陽市襄城區(qū)中考一模英語試題

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Somestudentsexpecttobe36fortheirfouryearsatuniversity.Now,theyarereceivinguncomfortable

“wake-upcalls,?LazystudentsatbiguniversitieslikePekingandFudanarebeingaskedto37theuniversity

quickly.ItusedtobecommoninChinathatonceyouenteredauniversity,youweresuretograduateand

universitylifewouldbecome38.It,struethatduringjuniorandseniorhighschools,youhavetodolotsof

exercisesortakeweeklytests.Atuniversity,thereisnotmuchhomeworkbutyoumustpassmidtermsandfinals.

Anduniversitiesrequireyou39tasks,suchasarticles,ontime.Inthepast,manyuniversitieswouldbe

40abouttheserequirements.Youwouldbeallowedtotakeaneasieroneagain41youfailedanexam.

However,someuniversitiesthinkitdoesn,thelpthestudents42themtoleavetheuniversitynosmarterthan

whentheyentered.Italsomakesthediploma（文憑）lessvaluableandhurtsthe43oftheuniversity.Most

students44getmoreknowledgeratherthanliveaneasierlifeaswell.Thereisno“easy"waytoget

knowledge45throughhardwork.

36.A.successfulB.excitedC.relaxedD.famous

37.A.enterB.finishC.graduateD.leave

38.A.abigdealB?apieceofcakeC.ahotdogD.alongjourney

39.A.tocompleteB.completeC.completingD.completed

40.A.seriousB.strictC.moreseriousD.lessstrict

41.A.untilB.unlessC.whetherD.evenif

42.A.allowB.toallowC.allowedD.beallowed

43.A.fameB,achievementC.traditionD.fairness

44.A.preferB.shouldC.wouldD.want

45.A.exceptB.expectC.besideD.besides

2022年湖北省襄陽市襄城區(qū)中考一模英語試題

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Nexttimeyou,reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou,and41howmanypeopleareusing

theirphones.Icantellyouthatitisprobablymorethanhalfζwhetheryou,reinabus,inacoffeehouseor

42walkingdownthestreet.

I,mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butIwonderhowpeoplecan43somuchtime

ontheirphoneswithouttalkingtoanyonearoundthem.Wecannowdoalmost44withaphone.But

hasitgonetoofar?Toomuchtimeistakentowatchourphonesbutnot45timetalkingtopeoplein

reallife.

Lasttime?visitedLondon,Itraveledbysubway.I46thatalmosteverybodyelsewasontheir

phones47thosewhowereasleep.Peoplewereplayinggames,readingarticlesandlisteningtomusic.

Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandIhadtouseanoldphonewhichIhadusedtenyearsagojusttokeepin

touchwithmyfamilyandfriends.Icouldonlysend48,makecallsandplayonegamewithit.AndI

lovedit.1lovedbeingfreefromtheInternet,and1reallydidn'tmindwhatmyfriendsweredoingorwhatthe

latestnewswas.Icouldenjoymytime49thepeoplearoundmeandseeingwhatwasgoingon.

However,Iknewthatas50asIgotmysmartphoneback,Iwouldbeoneofthosepeopleonce

again.

41.A.mentionB.countC.attendD.create

42.A.nearlyB.probablyC.simplyD.finally

43.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend

44.A.anythingB.somethingC.anybodyD.somebody

45.A.generalB.enoughC.usefulD.exact

46.A.madeB.thoughtC.noticedD.heard

47.A.behindB.withoutC.besideD.except

48.A.favoritesB.waysC.messagesD.questions

49.A.preventingB.watchingC.reviewingD.praising

50.A.longB.farC.wellD.much

2021年湖北省襄陽市襄城區(qū)中考一模英語試題

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分IO分）

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

ThefirstrestaurantswereinancientGreeceandancientRome.Theserestaurants41

foodinlargestonebowls.Peopledidn,torderfood.Everyoneusedto42thefoodfrombigbowls.

Peoplebelievedthattheseplaceswerevery43becausemosthomesinancientGreeceandancient

Romedidnothavekitchens.

Later,restaurantsbegantoopeninChina.Intheearly1100s,morethanonemillionpeoplelivedinthecity

ofHangzhou,China.Itwasavery44city,andpeoplehadmoney.Allofthesepeoplehadtoeat.

Smart45startedcookingandsellingfoodalongtheImperialWay,averybigstreetinthecity.

UnlikeinancientGreeceandancientRome,peopleinChinacouldchoosefoodfroma46.They

didn,thavetoeatthesamefoodaseveryoneelse.

Forthenextseveral47,therewererestaurantsallovertheworld.Peoplecouldbuyfoodonthe

streetoratinns--smallhotels.Theninthemiddleofthe1700s,restaurantsstarted

48inParis.Theserestaurantsweremoresimilartorestaurantsweknowtoday.Peoplecouldchoose

differentkindsoffood,andeatingintheserestaurantswasamoreenjoyable

49.Inthe19thcentury,trainsmadetravelmuchfasterandsimpler.Intheend,thiskindofrestaurant

begantoappearindifferentpartsoftheworld.

Now,restaurantsare50.Youcanbuyallkindsoffood.Youcanhavefoodsenttoyourdoor.But

rememberitwasn,talwayslikethat.

41.A.cookedB.grewC.servedD.accepted

42.A.shareB.findC.chooseD.catch

43.A.dangerousB.popularC.interestingD.responsible

44.A.easyB.smallC.terribleD.busy

45.A.cooksB.cousinsC.coachesD.clerks

46.A.bookB.reportC.menuD.table

47.A.seasonsB.monthsC.weeksD.centuries

48.A.sellingB.openingC.inventingD.creating

49.A.amusementB.communicationC.experienceD.development

50.A.everybodyB.everywhereC.everythingD.everyday

參考答案

2023年湖北省襄陽市襄城區(qū)中考一模英語試題

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.D

41.D

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.A

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇記敘文。講述了現(xiàn)在中國大學(xué)生活相比過去要嚴(yán)格，告訴我們需要通過努力來獲取知識(shí)。

36.

句意：有些學(xué)生希望他們的大學(xué)四年生活輕松一點(diǎn)。

SUCCeSSfUl成功的；excited激動(dòng)的；relaxed放松的；famous著名的。此處應(yīng)該與下文中的“l(fā)azystudents”

呼應(yīng)，他們想要放松。故選C。

37.

句意：北京和復(fù)旦等名校的懶惰學(xué)生正被要求快點(diǎn)離校。

enter進(jìn)入；finish結(jié)束；graduate畢業(yè)；IeaVe離開。根據(jù)上一句中提到了“l(fā)azystudents"，所以是懶學(xué)生被

要求離校。故選D。

38.

句意：過去在中國，一旦你進(jìn)入大學(xué)，你肯定會(huì)畢業(yè)，大學(xué)生活也會(huì)變得小菜一碟。

abigdeal一個(gè)大問題；apieceOfCake小菜一碟；ahotdog熱狗，這里指煩惱；alongjourney一段長途旅行。

在過去，大學(xué)生活應(yīng)該是很容易的。故選B。

39.

句意：而且大學(xué)要求你按時(shí)完成任務(wù)，比如寫文章。

tocomplete完成，不定式；COmPIete原形；COmPIeting現(xiàn)在分詞；COmPIeted過去式/過去分詞。requiresb.to

dosth.表示“要求某人做某事:故選Ao

40.

句意：在過去，許多大學(xué)對(duì)這些要求都沒那么嚴(yán)格。

SeriOUS嚴(yán)肅的；StriCt嚴(yán)格的；moreserious更嚴(yán)肅的；IeSSStriCt不那么嚴(yán)格的。這里應(yīng)該是將過去與現(xiàn)在