2023年10月份第2周

英語

學校：姓名：班級：考號：

一、閱讀理解

TreasureHuntThroughModern-DayRuins

Urbanexplorationofabandonedman-madestructuresbecamepopularinthe1990s

whenmodernsocietywasfastforwardingintothenextcentury.Leftbehindwererelicsof

humancivilization.Farawayfrommodernization,rustedinair,tangledinweedsand

vines,ruinstellforgottentalesandsometimesbecomehistoryinandofthemselves.

PunchBuggyScrapyard

MOAB,UTAH

Vintagecarloverswon'twanttomissthishugecardisposalyard,theimpressiveopen-

airTomTom'sVolkswagengraveyard-afather-and-soncooperationbegunin1961witheight

cars.FrombusestoBeetlestoKarmannGhiastoSquarebacks,hundredsofcars,carwindows,

doorsandtiresformarainbowcoloredfleetcontrastingwiththedryyellowground.

GameofThrones*End

KUPARI,CROATIA

SixmileseastofDubrovnik,oneofthemainfilminglocationsofthehitseriesGameof

Thrones*King'sLanding,isabayofabandonedhotelsthatwitnessedCroatia'srealpower

play.ItwasonceaseasideresortforthemilitaryelitebeforetheYugoslavarmydestroyedit

duringtheCroatianWarinthe1990s.Whatexiststodayatthecomplexofformergloryare

overgrownweeds,graffitiandrustyremains.

OnceUponaGold

ATHENS

Stadiumsthatoncehousedtearsandsweat,cheersandboosduringthe2004Olympic

gamesarenowleftforweeds.Thebeachvolleyballarena,aquaticscenterandothervenues

wereabandonedbecauseoflittlelocalinterestandlackofplanningwhenthe$15billion

grandbuildingwasbeingerected.

TwiningRomance

QUEENSLAND,AUSTRALIA

Nearlyacenturyago,SpanishsugarcanecutterJoseParonellawantedtobuildacastlein

therainforestforhiswife.Theresultingwonderland-ParonellaPark-withvinestwiningon

stonepillarsandmosspeepingoutfromcrackshasbeenopentothepublicsince1935.Its

currentownersarededicatedto"maintainingandpreserving"theprimitivebeautyofthis

renownedcarbonneutraltouristattractionwith7,500floraandfauna（動植物）.

1、WhichplacemightinterestafanofTVseries?

A.MOABB.KUPARIC.ATHENSD.QUEENSLAND

2、WhatcausedtheOlympicstadiumstobeabandoned?

A.Lackofpublicawareness.B.Overgrownweeds.

C.Highconstructioncost.D.Insufficientplanning.

3、WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PunchBuggyScrapyardstartedwitheightydifferentcars.

B.Competitionsarestillheldinthevenuesofthe2004Olympicgames.

C.GameofThrones*Endisaglorioustheatrewhereplayswereperformed.

D.ParonellaParkispreservedtopresentitsoriginalandnaturalbeauty.

Desperatelyillandseekingamiracle,DavidBennettSr.tookthelastbetonJan.7.when

bebecamethefirsthumantobesuccessfullytransplantedwiththeheartofapig."Itcreates

thebeat;itcreatesthepressure;itishisheart,"declaredBartleyGriffith,directorofthe

surgicalteamthatperformedtheoperationattheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenter.

Bennett,57,heldonthrough60tomorrows,farlongerthananypreviouspatientwho'd

receivedaheartfromanotherspecies.Hisremarkablerunofferednewhopethatsuch

procedures,knownasxenotransplantation（異種移植）,couldhelprelievetheshortageof

replacementorgans,savingthousandsofliveseachyear.

Theearliestattemptsatxenotransplantationoforgans,involvingkidneysfrom

rabbits,goats,andotheranimals,occurredintheearly20thcentury,decadesbeforethefirst

successfulhuman-to-humantransplants.Rejection,whichoccurswhentherecipientsbody

systemrecognizesthedonororganasaforeignobjectandattacksit,followedwithinhoursor

days.Resultsimprovedaftersomespecialdrugsarrivedinthe1960s,butmostrecipientsstill

diedafterafewweeks.Therecordforaheartxenotransplantwassetin1983,whenaninfant

namedBabyFaesurvivedfor20dayswithanorganfromababoon（狒狒）.

Inrecentyears,however,advancesingeneeditinghaveopenedanewpossibility:re-edit

somegenesinanimalstoprovideuserfriendlyspareparts.Pigscouldbeidealforthis

purpose,becausethey'reeasytoraiseandreachadulthumansizeinmonths.Somebiotech

companies,includingRevivicor,areinvestingheavilyinthefield.Thedonorpigwasoffered

byRevivicorfromalineofanimalsinwhich10geneshadbeenre-editedtoimprovethe

heart'scondition.Beyondthat,thepigwasraisedinisolationandtestedregularlyforviruses

thatcouldinfecthumansordamagetheorganitself.

Thismedicalbreakthroughprovidedanalternativeforthe20%ofpatientsontheheart

transplantwaitinglistwhodiewhilewaitingorbecometoosicktobeagoodcandidate.

4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"run"inparagraph2referto?

A.Donatinghishearttoapatient.B.Performingtheheartoperation.

C.Livingfor60daysaftertheoperation.D.Receivinganewheartfromapig.

5、Whichaspectofxenotransplantationdoesparagraph3mainlyfocuson?

A.Itshistory.B.Itsprocedure.C.Itsconsequence.D.Itssignificance.

6、Whatmakespigsidealforprovidingsparepartsinxenotransplantation?

A.Theirgrowthrateandhealthcondition.

B.Theirlifepatternandresistancetoviruses.

C.Theireasinessofkeepingandrapidgrowth.

D.Theirinvestmentvalueandnaturalqualities.

7、WhywasBennetfsoperationregardedasabreakthrough?

A.Itintroducednewmedicationstopreventorganrejection.

B.Itprovedthepotentialforusingorgansfromvariousanimals.

C.Itguaranteedasufficientsupplyofdonorpigsfortransplants.

D.Itofferedaprospectofreplacementorgansthroughgeneediting.

Atree-plantinginitiativeinKenyahasseenover30,000treesbeingplanted.TheGreen

GenerationInitiativeisaKenyancharitythathasbeenplantingtreestocounterclimate

changeandthereductioninforestintheEastAfricannationsince2016.

FoundedbyclimateactivistElizabethWathutiwhenshewasfifteenyearsold,the

initiative'sprimaryfocusisondevelopingyoungclimateactiviststhroughenvironmental

educationinschoolsandaddressingfoodinsecurityintheregionthroughplantingfruittrees.

Sinceitsfoundation,over30,000treeshavebeenplantedinKenya,whilethousandsof

schoolchildrenhavenotjustplantedtreesbutadoptedthemtoensurethatyoungpeoplelearn

theimportanceofactingasaguardianoverthehealthoftheenvironment.Thetreeshave

recordedasurvivalrateofover98percent,astheyremaintendedtofromyoungtreesto

maturity.

SpeakingtoworldleadersattherecentUnitedNationsClimateConferenceinGlasgow

(COP26),Elizabethissuedaseriouswarningonthethreatofclimatechange.Overtwo

millionofKenyansarefacingclimaterelatedstarvation.In2025,halfoftheworld's

populationwillbefacingwatershortage.Theclimatecrisiswilldisplace80millionpeoplein

sub-SaharanAfricaalone.

Elizabethsaid,“IhavebeendoingwhatIcan.InspiredbythegreatWangariMaathai,I

foundedatreegrowinginitiativethatenhancesfoodsecurityforyoungKenyans.^^Sofar,

theyhavegrown30,000fruittreestomaturity,providingdesperatelyneedednutritionfor

thousandsofchildren."Everydayweseethatwhenwelookafterthetrees,theylookafterus.

WearetheadultsonthisEarthrightnow,anditisourresponsibilitytoensurethatthe

childrenhavefoodandwater/9sheadded.

8、Whatistheinitiativeintendedfor?

A.Makingpolicies.B.Raisingmoney.

C.Educatingadults.D.Fightingclimatechange.

9、WhatcrisisareKenyansencounteringatpresent?

A.Hunger.B.Sickness

C.Watershortage.D.Economicrisks.

10、Whathasbeenachievedsince2016?

A.3,000treeshavebeenplanted.

B.Greenawarenesshasbeenraised.

C.80millionpeoplehavebeensaved.

D.Schooleducationhasbeenguaranteed.

11、WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeElizabethWathuti?

A.Friendlyandtalented.B.Caringandresponsible.

C.Honestanddetermined.D.Ambitiousandhumorous.

PieterBruegel's1565realisticpaintingTheHarvestershangsattheMetropolitanMuseum

ofArt."Theworkdescribesfarmerscuttingwheatnearlyastallastheyare,“Ghent

UniversitybiologistIveDeSmetsays."Nowadays,ifyouwalkthroughawheatfield,you

basicallyseewheatisaboutknee-high,whichisaconsequenceofselectivebreeding（培育）

fromthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury.DeSmetsayshe'steamingupwitharthistorian

DavidVergauwenofAmaranttolookatthingswheretheycanspotdifferencesinshape,in

color,andinsize.Wheatisjustoneexampleofhowhistoricalartworkcanhelptrackthe

transformationoffoodcropsovertime.

Friendssincechildhood,theytookinterestinplantsinartworkandbeganwithavisittothe

HermitageMuseuminRussia-wheretheynoticedanodd-lookingwatermeloninanearly-

17th-centurypaintingbyFlemishartistFransSnyders.

“Soifyouthinkofawatermelon,youcutitthrough,itshouldbedarkredontheinside.

Butthatoneappearedtobepaleandwhite."DeSmetassumedthepainterhaddoneapoor

job.ButVergauwensaid,“Thisisoneofthebestpainterseverfromthatera.Soifhepaintsit

likethat,thafsthewayitmusthavebeen.^^Otherpaintingsshowedthatbothredandwhite

watermelonswereraisedduringthe17thcentury.

Theteamhopestosetupanonlineresearchdatabaseofhistoricalplantartwork.They

createasocialmediahashtag（主題標簽）forit.Anyonecouldsendpicturesofrelevant

artworkanddetailsofplantswhentheyvisitamuseumorexhibitthroughthehashtag.But,

theyadd,thesourcesneedtoberealistic.66Ifyou'regoingtouse,forexample,Picassoto

understandhowapearlooked,youmightbemisled.^^

12、WhatcanwelearnfromDeSmefswordsinparagraph1?

A.Humanshavemainlyfedonwheatsince1565.

B.Selectivebreedingaffectsagriculturalstructure.

C.Wheathasgonethroughgreatchangesinheight.

D.ThesceneinTheHarvestersmaybeunbelievable.

13、WhatisVergauwen^attitudetothewatermelonpaintedbyFransSnyders?

A.Curious.B.Disapproving.C.Doubtful.D.Favorable.

14、Whyisthesocialmediahashtagcreated?

A.Tocollectmorepaintingsfortheirdatabase.

B.Toencouragepeopletofocusonart.

C.Toadvertisetheirresearchdatabase.

D.Tosharesomehistoricalplantartwork.

15、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Ancientpaintingsfocusedonfoodcrops.

B.Oldartrevealsagriculturalinformation.

C.Twomencreateadatabaseofplantartwork.

D.Plantstodayaredifferentfromtheirancestors.

WhenIwasyoung,Ineverfullyappreciatedwhymyparentssignedmeupforeverymusic

class.Iviewedpracticingthepianoandtheviolinasaburden,orsomethingthathadtobe

doneeverydaybeforebeingabletowatchDisneyChannelshows.

Whilethemajorityofmyclassmateswouldbondovertheirdislikeoflearningan

instrument,Ifoundmyselfgraduallyexpectingtolearnnewsongs,practicethemand

performthem.Maybeit'sbecausemyparentsusedDisneyChannelasanincentive,ormaybe

Ijustneededtheirearlypush.Regardless,Icametoappreciatemusicasaformofself-

expression.

Learningmusicalnoteshasbenefitstolanguagedevelopmentandcognitive（認知的）

functions.Studieshaveshownthattheleftplanumtemporale,thepartofthebraininvolved

inhearingprocessingandreceptivelanguage,isactivewhenmusiciansareeitherreadingand

listeningtomusicorcomprehendingspeech.But,whennon-musiciansarelisteningtomusic,

theirbrainsdonotprocessitinthesameareaaslanguage-whileprocessinglanguageisa

naturalability,musicawarenessissomethingthatcanbeobtainedthroughpracticing.

TakeFinlandforexample,wheretheaveragepersonlearnstospeakthreetofivelanguages.

Thisisaresultofthecountry'scustomofearlymusictraining,inwhichchildrenlearnthe

fundamentalsofmusicalnotesthroughsongsandgames.Infact,astudyrevealsastrong

connectionbetweenchildrenwhostudymusicbeforeandthedevelopmentofhigherIQsand

abiggerrangeofvocabulary.

Inaddition,evolutionaryevidencefromOxfordUniversityhighlightshowspeechand

languagestarteddevelopingmerely200,000yearsago.Itsclearthattheneuralnetworksof

bothmusicandlanguagehaveoverlap（重疊部分）,andthatouruseofspeechasaformof

communicationhasitsrootsintheoriginalevolutionaryhistoryofmusic.Soifyou'relooking

tolearnsomethingnew,considerpickingupanewinstrument!

16、Whatwastheauthor'soriginalattitudetowardslearningmusicalinstruments?

A.Uninterested.B.Favorable.C.Cautious.D.Unconcerned.

17、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"incentive”inParagraph2mean?

A.Threat.B.Standard.C.Altemative.D.Motivation.

18、WhatdoestheexampleofFinlandshow?

A.Learningmusicalnotesenlargesvocabulary.

B.ChildrenwithhigherIQshavearichimagination.

C.Practicingmusichelpsimprovelanguageability.

D.Theuseofforeignlanguagesincreasescommunicativeskills.

19、Whatdoesthelastparagraphprobablyimply?

A.Languageoriginatedfrommusic.

B.Everyoneshouldlearnaninstrument.

C.Thehistoryoflanguageislongerthanthatofmusic.

D.Learningmusicismoredifficultthanlearninglanguages.

Scientistshavelongstruggledwithhowtomeasuretheeffectsofclimatechangeon

wildlife.Thisisespeciallytrueforbirdsflyinginandoutofcoastalareasborderingthe

ArcticOcean.

Inthepast,researchersdependedmainlyoninformationgatheredbysatellitetofollowthe

movementofbirdsandanimals.Butthismethodcanbecostlyandresultinhugeamountsof

information,whichcanbedifficulttoprocess.

Nowscientistsareturningtoanotherkindoftechnologytohelpthemfollowbirdsand

otherwildlife.Songbirdsareespeciallydifficulttostudyinthewild.Theycanflyacross

thousandsofkilometersandtheirbodiesaretoosmallforelectronictrackingequipment.A

newreporttellsaboutaprojectinwhichresearchersrecordedsongbirdsandthenputthe

soundsintoacomputerprogramtobestudied.

Birdsareknowntomakemoresingingnoisesafterarrivinginareaswheretheyplanto

mate.SpringisshortinextremenorthernareasoftheAmericanstateofAlaska.There,the

birdsmustmateandhavetheiryoungbeforewinter.Aalgorithm（計算程序）isdesignedto

usetherecordingstopredictwhenthebirdsarriveinlargegroupstobeginmating.

Whilesomeresultswereproducedcompletelybymachine,humansupervision（監(jiān)督）

helpedtoimprovetheprocess.Inbothcases,theresearchersreportedthecomputerwas

correctinpredictingwhenthebirdsarrivedtotheirbreedinggrounds.

Inanotherstudy,researchersreportedhowmachinelearningmethodscanbeusedto

identify,countanddescribeanimalsinthewild.Researcherscreatedamachinelearning

systemthatusesartificialintelligenceorAItoidentify,count,anddescribethebehaviorof48

animalspecies.Theysaidtheirmethodcancorrectlyidentifyanimalsatarateof94percent.

ThescientistssaidresultsshowedAIcanbeusedasaneffectivewaytogather"awealthof

information"onhugenumbersofanimalsinthewild.Theysaythenewmethodwillsave

timeandcosts,andcanevenoperateinreal-time.

20、Whyaresongbirdsespeciallydifficulttostudyinthewild?

A.Becausetheyflytoofast.

B.Becauseoftheclimatechange.

C.Becausetherearetoomuchinformation.

D.Becauseofthelongflyingdistanceandtheirsmallbodies.

21、Totracksongbirds,whatdoesthefirststudyfocuson?

A.Theirdestination.B.Theirsounds.C.Theiryoungbabies.D.Theirmovement.

22、Whataretheadvantageofusingthemachinelearningsystemtofollowbirdsandother

wildlife?

A.Itcansavetimeandmoney.

B.Itcanprovidetoomuchinformationtodealwith.

C.Itdoesn'tneedhumanstoattendintheprocess.

D.Itcanidentifyanimalsinthewildatarateof100percent.

23、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtotrackbirdsbysatellite.B.Howtoprotectanimalsinthewild.

C.Newtechnologyusedtotrackwildlife.D.Newprogressonartificialintelligence.

二、短文填空

24、OneofthemostfamousChinesemedical①(treat)isChineseacupuncture,②

(date)fromtheStoneAge.Asacupuncturedeveloped,ninedifferentkindsofneedles

appeared,which③(have)differentshapes.Themajorityofacupuncturistsnowuse

stainlesssteelneedles.Theypushneedlesintotheskinatcertainpointsonthebody(4)

(call)acupuncturepoints.Sofar,morethan360acupuncturepoints⑤(identify),

eachlinkedtoadifferentpartofthebody.Overtheyears,notonlyhasacupuncturebeen

usedtotreatphysicaland⑥(mentally)problems,butithasalsobeenappliedtotreat

people⑦abusealcohol,tobaccoordrugs.(Ditisnotclearhowacupuncture

actuallyworks,itis⑨factthatacupuncturehasbecomeverypopular.Today,ithas

comeintowidespreadusearoundtheworldasasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.While

doubtsaboutitssafety⑩(gradual)disappeared,interesthavecontinuestogrow.

25、AsAIdevelops,wecanstayinbedandpressabuttontosendarobottodoallthe

workforusinthefuture.Oneoftheessential①(aim)ofAIistodevelopcomputer

intelligencewhichcanlearnfromexperience,adjusttonewinputsandperformtaskslike

humans.ThedevelopmentofcomputershasmadethedreamofAI②reality.A

majoradvancementinAI③(come)in1997andthenin2017,acomputerprogram

④(name)AlphaGodemonstrateda⑤(significance)advanceindeep-

learningAIsystems.Nowadays,AIisalreadybeingappliedinmanyfields,fromautonomous

vehiclestodomesticrobots.OrdinarypeoplearenowusingAI⑥(get)instant

translationsoftextinforeignlanguages,andmachinescanrecognizefingerprintsandeven

faces.⑦,thesebenefitsalsobringconcernsandfears(8)thethinking

machineswill⑨(threat)theexistenceofhumans.Wemustmakesurethatwewill

notfallvictim⑩AI.

26、DumplingsareoneoftheChinesepeople'sfavoritetraditional①(dish).

Accordingto②ancientChineselegend,dumplingswerefirstmadebythemedical

saint-ZhangZhongjing.Therearethreesteps(3)(involve)inmakingdumplings:first,

makedumplingwrappers(餃皮)outofdumplingflour;second,preparethedumpling

stuffing(餡)；finally,makedumplingsandboil④(they).Withthinandelasticdough

skin,freshandtenderstuffing,delicioustaste,anduniqueshapes,dumplings⑤(be)

wortheatinghundredsoftimes.There'sanold⑥(say)thatclaims,""Nothingcouldbe

moredelicious⑦dumplings^^.DuringtheSpringFestivalandotherholidays,orwhen

treatingrelativesandfriends,Chinesepeopleprefer⑧(follow)thecustomofeating

dumplings.ToChinese⑨(people)whoshowhighreverence(尊敬)forfamilylove,

havingdumplingsatthemomentwhentheoldyearisreplacedbythenewisa?

(meaning)partofbiddingfarewelltotheoldandgreetingthenewyear.

三、書面表達'一一^

27、假定你是高中生李華，你校交換生Hans在策劃“ApproachingChineseStudents”欄

目，用短視頻介紹中學生校園生活，為此咨詢你的意見。請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容

包括：

1.推薦拍攝內(nèi)容；

2.陳述理由；

3.表達祝愿。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearHans,

Yours,

LiHua

28、假定你是李華.你的英國筆友Jenny詢問你進入高中后的學習和生活情況。請用

英語給他回一封信，主要內(nèi)容包括：

1.學校印象；

2.校園活動；

3.學習情況。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。

29、假定你是李華，你校英語周舉行“講中國故事”活動，請任擇一處中國古典建筑

介紹，內(nèi)容包括：

L歷史；

2.藝術(shù)特色；

3.文化意義和地位。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Hello,everyone,

四、七選五

30、Choice,wearegiventobelieve,isaright.Butforagoodmanypeople,choicegives

birthtoanxiety.Interestedintheidea"toomanychoicesaredizzy”,Ihavebeenconducting

anexperiment.①

Whenpresentedwithamenuinarestaurant,I'llonlyconsiderthefirstfewoptionson

eachpage.Iknow,itsoundscrazy.②Iusedtoreadthemenualongtimeinsteadof

sittingbackandtalkingtomydiningcompanion.ThesedaysIquicklyselectthebest-

soundingdishesandthenchatandeat.Indoingso,Ifindmyselftryingnewthings.Theother

night,forexample,Iorderedasmokedchickensalad.IfIhadpermittedmyselftoglance

furtherdownthelist,thiswouldneverhavehappened.Butguesswhat?Itwasdelicious.So

limitingmychoicescansometimesleadmetoawiderrangeofexperiences.

(3)IcannowaccessmanyfilmsandTVseries,yetaftertenminutesoflooking

throughappsandmenus,IwillmoreoftenthannotfindmyselfwatchingwhateverChannel4

hasscheduledat9pm.SobeforeIeventurnontheTV,Iaskmyself:whatdoIwanttowatch?

Ithinkofaprogram.④

Thisdevotiontoasimplersetofpossibilitiescameinhandywhenoursummerholidayto

AmericawasCOVID-canceled.Ididn'tgothroughamillionTripAdvisorreviewsforthebest

replacements.IsimplywentonAirbnb,sawwhatinEnglandwasstillavailableand

immediatelybookedtheoneIcouldafford.⑤AndnowIcanactuallyfocuson

enjoyingourholiday.

A.ThenIjustwatchit.

B.Itneverprovedworthatry.

C.Butifsactuallyquiteliberating.

D.Itinterpretsalifestyle:lessismore.

E.Thesameappliestohomeentertainment.

F.Bydoingso,Isavedmyselfdaysoftravelanxiety.

G.I'vebeenexpandingthechoicesIallowmyselftohave.

31、Livingtogetherwithotherstudentsmaybeawonderfulexperienceforyou.Ifyoucan

dealwithitwell,youandyourroommateswillprobablyenjoyahappylifeandevenbuilda

lifelongfriendship.①

Chooseyourroommatescarefullyifyouaregivenpermission.Combiningtheliving

spacesofseveralstudentsintoonelocationcanbeanexcitingandbeneficialexperiencefor

theoutgoingstudents.②

Dividethebillsequally.Somestudentsarefarlessresponsiblethantheirroommates.(3)

Resentment(怨T艮)isquicktobuildwheneveryonehastopaythebillforafellow

studentwhocan'tseemtopayhisshareofthemoney.

Carryyourpartoftheload.Everyonehastocleanthebathroomandthekitchensometimes.

Don'tavoidyourpartofresponsibility.Studentaccommodationcangetmessyanditinvolves

everyonetokeeptidyandhealthy.

(4)Putyourroommates1interestsaboveyourown.Lifewillbefarmoreenjoyable

wheneveryoneisconcernedaboutthefeelings,property,andstudiesofeachother.

Beopenandhonest.Hostility(敵意)betweenroommatesmaycauseproblemsthatcan'tbe

fixed.Everyonebringsdifferentstandardsandexpectationstogroupliving.⑤

Disagreementscanbemanagedwhenyouarewillingtobothbeopenandlistentoothers.

A.Theytendtolettheirpartofthefinanceslide.

B.Hereareafewtipsforstudentaccommodation.

C.Itisquiteeasytogetalongwithoutgoingstudents.

D.Thinkaboutsomeoneelsebeforeyouthinkaboutyourself.

E.It'sineveryone'sbestinteresttoputthemintotheopen.

F.Ifyouareontheshyside,orpreferaquietgroup,pickquieterroommates.

G.Tellingalieorsayingrudewordstoyourroommatesmayhurttheirfeelings.

五、語法填空

32：自讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ShuQiuhongrunsastoresellingHanfuinJinan,thecapitalcityofShandongProvince.

Shu,①isanativeofSouthwestChina9sGuizhouProvince,hasagreat②

(affect)forthetraditionalChinesecostume.atIhavebecomefriendswithmycustomersaswe

havethesamehobbies.Weoftenexchange.(3)(view)onstyleandproduction

skills,"saidShu,④(add)thatyoungconsumersmakeupabigpartofhercustomers.

Overthepastfewyears,Chins⑤(see)ariseinyoungconsumersinterestedin

internalbrandsandproductsthatincorporatetraditionalChinesestyleandculture,atrend⑥

(know)asguochao.

InChina,therearearound260millionpeoplebombetween1995⑦2009who

arecalledGenerationZaccordingtodatafromtheNationalBureauofStatistics(國家統(tǒng)計

局).Growingupinadifferentenvironmentfrom⑧(they)elders,theyhave

witnessedChina9sriseasaglobaleconomicpowerhouseandformedabrand-new

consumptionconcept.

ThePalaceMuseumhasbeenattheforefrontofthenationwideguochaotrend,⑨

lipsticksandblushersengraved(雕亥U)withtraditionalChinesepatternsbeingthe

lastingbestsellers,Theseproductshaveproven⑩(awful)popularwithGeneration

Zconsumers.AndexpertsbelievetheconsumptionpowerofGenerationZispushing

forwardconstantinnovationinvarioussub-sectorsinChina.

參考答案

1、答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GameofThrones'EndKUPARI,CROATIA部分中的Six

mileseastofDubrovnik,oneofthemainfilminglocationsofthehitseriesGameof

Thrones1King'sLanding,isabayofabandonedhotelsthatwitnessedCroatia'srealpower

play.（熱門劇集《權(quán)力的游戲》《君臨城》的主要拍攝地之一杜布羅夫尼克以東六英

里處，是一個由廢棄酒店組成的海灣，這里見證了克羅地亞真正的權(quán)力游戲。）可

知，KUPARI是熱門劇集《權(quán)力的游戲》《君臨城》的主要拍攝地之一，由此電視劇

迷們可能會喜歡這個地方。故選B。

2、答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Thebeachvolleyballarena,aquaticscenter

andothervenueswereabandonedbecauseoflittlelocalinterestandlackofplanningwhen

the$15billiongrandbuildingwasbeingerected.（沙灘排球場、水上運動中心和其他場

館在這座耗資150億美元的宏偉建筑拔地而起時，由于當?shù)厝伺d趣不大，而且缺乏規(guī)

劃，這些場館都被廢棄了。）可知，這個曾經(jīng)的奧林匹克體育館因為缺乏規(guī)劃而導致

被廢棄。A.Lackofpublicawareness.缺乏公眾意識；B.Overgrownweeds.雜草叢生；

C.Highconstructioncost.建設成本高；D.Insufficientplanning.規(guī)劃不足。故選D。

3、答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Nearlyacenturyago,SpanishsugarcanecutterJoseP

aronellawantedtobuildacastleintherainforestforhiswife.Theresultingwonderland-Paron

ellaPark-withvinestwiningonstonepillarsandmosspeepingoutfromcrackshasbeenopen

tothepublicsince1935.Itscurrentownersarededicatedto"maintainingandpreserving"the

primitivebeautyofthisrenownedcarbonneutraltouristattractionwith7,500floraandfaun

a（動植物）.（近一個世紀前，西班牙甘蔗切割工Jos6Paronella在雨林中為他的妻子

建造一座城堡。由此產(chǎn)生的奇觀一Jos￡P(guān)aronella公園--藤蔓纏繞在石柱上，苔解從裂

縫中探出，自1935年起向公眾開放。它現(xiàn)在的主人致力于"維護和保護”這個著名的碳

中性旅游景點的原始之美，這里有7500個動植物。）可知，Paronella公園保留了其原

始的自然之美。故選D。

4、答案：C

解析：詞句猜測題。根據(jù)