2022-2023學(xué)年江西省贛州市龍華中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---DidTonywinthegame?

---No.Stayinguplatemadehimathisworst_____physicalsituation.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inspiteof參考答案：B2.Shewasworkingintheroomsuddenlysheheardaboycryingand____outasquicklyasshecouldtoseewhatwashappening.

A.went

B.going

C.go

D.hadgone參考答案：A3.—DidyougotoPeter’swedding？—I______,butIcouldn’ttearmyselfawayfromanimportantpressconference.A.should

B.wouldloveto C.wasableto

D.wouldhave

參考答案：D4.Thereweretworoomsinthehouse,_________servedasakitchen.A.thesmalleroneofwhich

B.thesmallerone

C.thesmallerofthem

D.andthesmalleroneofwhich參考答案：A5.Thereisnosuchplace______youdreamofinthisworld.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：D24.Inthelasttenyearsshe_____likethis;sheiskillingherhealth.A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.isworking參考答案：B略25.___makesmesickthatshethinkssohighlyofherself.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.This參考答案：A略8.Thepresenteconomiccrisis,

if_____properly,willresultinlotsofsocialproblems.A.isn’thandled

B.havingnothandled

C.nothandling

D.nothandle參考答案：D9.Itwasonlyafterallhisdebtswerediscoveredthateveryoneknewthegreatfinancieralsohad________.A.greenfingers

B.feetofclayC.thesaltoftheearth

D.coolcucumbers參考答案：B【詳解】考查俗語辨析。A.greenfingers

園藝能手；

B.feetofclay

內(nèi)在缺陷，致命缺點(diǎn)；C.thesaltofearth

誠實(shí)正直的人；

D.coolcucumbers

冷靜鎮(zhèn)定；

句意：直到他的債務(wù)被發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，人們才明白原來偉大的金融家也有缺點(diǎn)。故B項(xiàng)正確。10.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_______betwelve.

A.should

B.would

C.will

D.shall參考答案：A略11.AmericanThanksgivingDay,______

fallsonNovember28thisyear,isbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：12.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake________itis.A.what

B.which C.how

D.where

參考答案：A解析：根據(jù)題干“溫暖的陽光和柔軟的沙灘使它成為目前這個(gè)樣子?！眞hat代替前面整個(gè)句子，即“吸引大量游客”。如果用which，必須有先行詞。13.—DoyoulikeFengXiaogang'slatestmovie1942？—________.Ijustwatchitforfun.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle參考答案：B14.Heinsistedthathe________ingoodhealthand_______toworkthere.A.was,besent

B.is,issent

C.be,wassent

D.be,send參考答案：A15.ItissaidthatinIraqtherearemoreviolentaccidentsthanthegovernmentknows

.A.howtodowith

B.howtodowithit

C.whattodowith

D.whattodowithit參考答案：D16.Itwassonoisythatwe

hearourselvesspeak.A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

Dneedn’t參考答案：A解析：試題分析：句意：太吵了，以致我們不能聽到我們?cè)谡f什么。A的意思是不能，B的意思是不應(yīng)該，C的意思是禁止，D 的意思是不需要。該題用到了一個(gè)so+形容詞+that的句式，做題時(shí)應(yīng)正確理解句意及這個(gè)句式的用法。正確理解這里是表達(dá)不能還是表達(dá)其他的意思。must只能用于肯定句，用于否定句表示禁止，這一點(diǎn)尤其要注意，因?yàn)橥鶗?huì)出錯(cuò)?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞17.—Youlookgreat!—I______out.Checkoutmymuscles!A.willwork

B.wasworking

C.havebeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Summercampsaretheplace61.________teenagersaregoingtobehelpedunderprofessionalguidance.Troubledteens62.________(suffer)frombehaviorproblemsaretreatedthroughdifferentmethods.Anumberofsummercampsareoffering63.________widerangeofservices.Rightnowlarge64.________(quantity)ofyouthshaveseriousbehaviorproblems.Amongthereasonsbehindtherudenatureofakid65.________(be)themodernlifestyle，badcompany，andperhapsimpropercarebytheirparents.Militarysummercampsarehelpfulinsolvingthebehaviorproblems.Astricttrainingprogramisofferedtoyouths.Outdoorprojects66.________(give)toteenagersforimprovingtheircreativeskills.Theseprojectsalsobringconfidenceinsideatroubledteen.67.________addition，weeklyreportsaresenttothembaseduponanalysisofperformanceandactivityofteens.Teenagersarethemainsufferersofeatingdisorder.Itincreasesunwantedfatonvariouspartsofthebodyand68.________(negative)affectsaperson'sphysicalormentalhealth.Thechildrenwhodon'tcareabouttheirhealthandareunabletopayattentiontophysicalfitnessareadmittedinto69.________(weigh)losssummercamps.Therethestaffmembersandtrainersareexpertiseinhelpingtroubledteens.Theyputfulleffortintotheirwork70.________(bring)backtheirnormallife.參考答案：61.where62.suffering63.a64.quantities65.are66.aregiven67.In68.negatively69.weight70.tobring61．解析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是theplace，后面定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。62．解析：考查分詞作定語。動(dòng)詞短語sufferfrombehaviorproblems與troubledteens構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作定語修飾troubledteens，作用相當(dāng)于定語從句。63．解析：考查固定搭配。awiderangeof“許多”。句意：很多夏令營提供了多種服務(wù)。64．解析：考查固定搭配。largequantitiesof“許多，大量”，該短語作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。65．解析：考查主謂一致。本句是倒裝句，真正的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語themodernlifestyle，badcompany，andperhapsimpropercarebytheirparents，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。66．解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。全文都使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)介紹暑期夏令營，且本句主語outdoorprojects與give構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)aregiven。67．解析：考查固定搭配。inaddition“而且，另外”，表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。句意：這些項(xiàng)目可以給年輕人帶來自信，而且基于他們的表現(xiàn)的分析會(huì)發(fā)送給他們自己。68．解析：考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常作狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。而形容詞通常作定語和表語。本句中使用副詞negatively修飾動(dòng)詞短語affectaperson'sphysicalormentalhealth。69．解析：考查名詞。在本句中介詞后面的中心詞是camps，所以句中使用名詞短語weightloss作定語。70．解析：考查不定式。本句中不定式在句中作目的狀語。句意：為了讓這些孩子回歸正常生活，他們付出了全部努力。三、閱讀理解19.Whoisyourrolemodel?Normallytheanswertothisquestionwouldbeanyonearoundyouwhoyoufindtrulyinspiring.ItcouldalsobesomeonelikeJ.K.RowlingorMartinLutherKing.Jr.,whohasproventobestrongandintelligentperson.However,intoday’sworld,starsareregardedasrolemodelsalongwiththeheroeslistedabove,despitetheirintentionsoractions.Teensattempttoimitatetheiractionsfortwomajorreasons.Firstly,tobefashionableandacceptedbypopularculture,andsecondlybecausestars’actionsaresowelldocumentedbythemediathatitseemstograbourattentionandturnsittofollowingstars’lives.Muchofthereportsaboutstarsisshockingandexhibitsbadmoralsorlifestylesthataren’trightforteenagers.Inaddition,almosteverythingstarsdoisdescribedbeyondtruthtomakeashockingstorybytakingittothenextlevel.However,teensmusttakeresponsibilityfortheiractions.Wecan’talwaysblamestarsforinfluencingus.Onlyyouhavecontroloveryourselfandonlyyouchoosetodosomething.Ourbodiesandactionsareinthehandsofnooneelse.71.Theteensliketoimitatestarsinorderto__________.A.knowmoreaboutstars’stories

B.beacceptedbysocietyC.bereportedbythemedia

D.becomemorefashionable72.Accordingtotheauthor,therolethemediaplayinsettingexamplestoteenagersis__________.A.reasonable B.inspiring

C.positive D.negative73.Theauthorwritesthepassagema