2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市江口鎮(zhèn)江口中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntiltheheavysnowblockedtheexpress____howserioustheweatherwas. A.thevillagersdidrealize

B.thevillagersrealized C.didthevillagersrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案：

2.Allof---_____sudden,heremembered______certainmancalledhisnameonhiswaytowork.A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;a參考答案：D略3.Wehavebeeninformedofthestrictrules_____forgarbagesortinginthenearfuture.A.adopted B.toadopt C.tobeadopted D.havingadopted參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：我們已經(jīng)聽聞了不久的將來要施行的嚴格的垃圾分類制度。注意題干中的inthenearfuture表示將來的時間，因此這個制度還沒有正式施行，不定式表將來時，且制度與采納施行為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故用tobeadopted。故選C項。4.DanBrown，_____authorofTheDaVinciCode，is_____veryfamousAmericanwriter．A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;theC．the;a

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：C考點：冠詞試題解析：DanBrown，達芬奇密碼的作者，是一個非常著名的美國作家。第一個空填the，此處特指這本書的作者，而第二個空泛指，故填a。5.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?

—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.haven'tbeen

B.amnot

C.wasn't

D.won’tbe參考答案：A6.AnaverageofRMB77,000isspentoneachwedding,excludingthecostoftheweddingringandhoneymoon,___ChinaWeddingIndustryDevelopmentReport．

A．dueto

B．becauseof

C．inspiteof

D．a(chǎn)ccordingto參考答案：D7.HavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition,BobDylan______tobethewinneroftheNobelPrizeinliterature2016.A.turnedout

B.figuredout

C.brokeout

D.workedout參考答案：A考查動詞詞組辨析。turnout結(jié)果是；figureout想出；breakout爆發(fā)；workout計算出。句意：因為用優(yōu)秀的美國歌曲傳統(tǒng)創(chuàng)造了新的詩歌表達，鮑勃迪倫結(jié)果是成為了2016年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的得主。故選A。8.Iamalltears,____,Iamlisteningtoyouwithallattention.Ainanotherwords

Bintheotherwords

Cwithotherwords

Dinotherwords參考答案：D9.Ifyouhappentoseetheprocessofcookinginarestaurant,youmightseethecookusingrubbishoil,whichisacommon_____inChinanowadays.A.sense

B.rule

C.practice

D.activity

參考答案：A10.---Doyouknow______Englishfor‘靚女’?---I’mafraidIdon’t.I’mnotinterestedin_______Englishlanguage.A.the,the

B.the,不填

C.不填,the

D.不填,不填參考答案：A11.Theyoungcouplehavebeenadmittedintoabadmintonclublately,wheretheycanenjoyallthebenefitsand__________ofclubmembership.A.preferences B.procedures C.privileges D.proportions參考答案：C30.Althoughsomestudents___makegreateffortsonlearningEnglish,theycan’tachievetheirgoalsintheexam.A.are

B.won’t

C.do

D.don’t參考答案：C略13.Serious_____havebeenraisedaboutmanagementwhen12minersdiedintheaccident.

A.concerns

B.mistakes

C.discussions

D.problems參考答案：A14.一Dad，doyouconsideritanygood_______thecomputeragain?一Yeah，itwon’tcostmuch

A．torepair

B．repairing

C．repaired

D．beingrepaired參考答案：B

15.Inmyopinion,______friendsaremorereliablethanonlineones.A.real

B.true

C.close

D.good參考答案：A16.35．IfIhadhadenoughmoney,I

acarwhenthepricewasnotsohigh.

A．bought

B．willbuy

C．wouldbuy

D．wouldhavebought參考答案：D略17.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.have

C.havehad

D.hadhad參考答案：B二、新的題型18.FacebookIsaBigWasterDuringthefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury，apopularandnewwordhascomeintoourvocabulary-Facebook．ThisisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingwebsiteontheInternet．（36）______Youcansendmessages，putupastatusandsoon.Inspiteofthebenefititdoesoncommonpeople，itistruethatthissocialnetworkisabigwaster．Thereareabout350millionactiveusersonthiswebsite．Morethan35millionusersupdatetheirstatuseveryday．（37）______ThehighestagegroupwhouseFacebookareteenagers．Facebookisjustchangingthenewgenerationofyoungstersunconsciously．Theteenagelifeisoneofthemostimportantstagesoflife，（38）______Itisadistractiontotheirmindaswell．Facebookisalsowherepeoplecanseethegossipamongtheirfriends，virtualarguments，relationshipstatusandupdates，whoisinwhose"topfriends"，youcanbecomefanofanything，joingroups，postpicturesandvideos，playchildishgames，invitefriendstopartiesoreventsandalotmore．Anaveragepersonspendsabout55minutesonFacebook．（39）______Technologymightbetakingoverpeople'slife,whichislikecracktosomefolk．（40）______Thiswouldmakethemthinkhowlifeislikewithoutsayingwhat'sontheirmindtoalltheirfriendsontheInternet．Abreakwouldalsomakethemmoreactive，likesocializinginperson．Thiswouldfinallyhelpthemfocusbetterinschoolorinwork．A．And2.5billionphotosareaddedeachmonth．B．WastingitonFacebookisnotencouraginginanyway．C．Thisstatisticisn'tthatbadbutsomepeoplespendabout3-5hours．D．Asaresult，theaverageFacebookusershave130friendswhotheysharelinkswith．E．ItistimepeopleshouldtakeabreakfromFacebookonceinawhile．F．ThemainideaofFacebookisthatyoucankeepintouchwithallyourfriendsaroundtheworldwhohaveFacebook．G．Usually，whenpeoplehearthewords"socialnetworking"，theirbrainsautomaticallygotositessuchasTwitterorFacebook．參考答案：FABCE36．F上下文語境．根據(jù)后句的內(nèi)容Youcansendmessagestoyourfriend's，putupastatusandsoon可知，你可以跟朋友發(fā)送信息等，這些都是你跟朋友保持聯(lián)系的方式，故選F．37．A上下文語境．根據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容介紹可知，Morethan35millionusersupdatetheirstatuseveryday每天35百萬的用戶更新資料，緊接著提到上傳照片的數(shù)量，故選A．38．B

上下文語境．由前句的內(nèi)容可知Theteenagelifeisoneofthemostimportantstagesoflife青少年是人生最重要的階段之一，不應(yīng)該浪費在社交網(wǎng)上，而且后一句也提到了Itisadistractiontotheirmindaswell．這也是一種分心，故選B．39．C上下文語境．根據(jù)Anaveragepersonspendsabout55minutesonFacebook提到的人平均一個人花在facebook上的時間，對應(yīng)下句里的about3-5hours，都是關(guān)于花在facebook上的時間，故選C．40．E上下文語境．根據(jù)最后一段的一些短語，如Abreakwouldalsomakethemmoreactive，likesocializinginperson等，特別是break得知，建議我們要從facebook上休息片刻，故選E．文章分析了當(dāng)前facebook是一種主要的社交網(wǎng)站，尤其是青少年每天花在上面的時間很多，最后建議我們要控制好時間．三、閱讀理解19.Thevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism,aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies．HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture．Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不變的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears．Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies．Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart．Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist．1．InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat_____．A．historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartB．greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundariesC．popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatartsD．greatartistsareskill