廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市江南實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than

aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshare

B.tohaveshared

C.share

D.sharing參考答案：C2.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup

B.turneddown

C.lookedafter

D.heldback參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意為“出身在一個(gè)三兄弟家庭，大衛(wèi)受到了要重視與人分享的教育?！眀ringup教育，養(yǎng)育(孩子)，嘔吐(食物)；turndown關(guān)?。ㄒ袅康龋?，拒絕；lookafter照顧；holdback阻礙，抑制，隱瞞。3.NowadaysinIndia,womenwithindependentincomesarerefusingto______tothetraditionalpracticeofarrangedmarriage．

A．givein

B．pickup

C．handin

D．makeup參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。語(yǔ)境表示拒絕屈服于傳統(tǒng)的包辦婚姻，用giveinto表示“屈服”。4.—We’dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.—I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday._________?

A．Doyouagreewithme

B．Isthatagoodidea

C．DoyouthinkI’mright

D．Willthatbeallright參考答案：D

解析：本題考查情景交際的用法。A項(xiàng)的意思為“你同意我的意見嗎？”；B項(xiàng)“它是一個(gè)好主義嗎？”，C項(xiàng)為“你認(rèn)為我是正確的嗎？”，均不能夠與句子的回答相一致。而D項(xiàng)表示征求對(duì)方的意思。表示的語(yǔ)氣比較委婉。5.Weallknowthat,__________,thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith

參考答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),某些成分可以省略,ifnotcarefullydealtwith表示“如果不小心處理”。6.---HowmuchdoIoweyouforthebeautifuldress?---_______.It’sagiftforyourbirthday.A.Forgetit

B.Mypleasure

C.Thinknothingofit

D.It'sforfree參考答案：A7.––Iwentuptospeaktohim,butheturnedawayandleft.––Whydidhegiveyou

?Youaregoodfriends,aren’tyou?A.awetblanket

B.acupoftea C.agreenfinger

D.acoldshoulder參考答案：D考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：-我過去給他說(shuō)話，但他轉(zhuǎn)身走開了。-為何他不理睬你？你們是好朋友啊，不是？8.Theyhavebeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,________theirpalefaces.A.standsfor

B.accountsfor

C.goesfor

D.answersfor參考答案：B9.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwillfeelbetternexttime.A.carryon

B.getback

C.breakdown

D.putaway參考答案：D10.OurEnglishteachertoldustofindout____thedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishlie.A.where B.how C.what D.which參考答案：A11.---Hi,UncleChen.DoyoustillplayMajiang?

---_____.It’stwoyearssinceIplayedMajiang.

A.No,Idon’t

B.Yes,Ido

C.Nottoomuch

D.Oh,yes,butIwishIdidn’t參考答案：A12.Citylifeoftenprovidesusmoreconvenienceandentertainmentthancountrylife,butnot

quietandeasy.A．too

B．much

C．a(chǎn)s

D．still參考答案：C13.Hetogetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhiscarelessness.A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.thought參考答案：C14.Ithinkthatthismealwaswellworth________waschargedforit.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.howmany

參考答案：B解析：worth后接一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。其引導(dǎo)詞既用作worth的賓語(yǔ)，又充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。

28.

struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’s

deeplovefor

hisson.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.Which參考答案：C16.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it．Wasityou?A．hasdone

B．haddone

C．woulddo

D．willdo參考答案：B17.

______allbyherselfformanyyears,theoldladyissometimesverydifficult______.

A.Havinglived;tobegotalongwith

B.Living;togetonwellwithC.Havinglived;togetalongwith

D.Living;togetalong參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

ThepeoplebelowarealllookingforauniversityinBritaintofurthertheirstudies.Afterthedescription（描述）ofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixBritishuniversitiesA-F.Decidewhichuniversitywouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneuniversitywhichyoudonotneedtouse._______61.Bobwouldliketostudyinauniversitywhichisstronginsciencesubjects.Heisespeciallyinterestedinmathematicsandhopestobecomeateacherofmathematicsinahighschoolafterhegraduatesfromtheuniversity._______62.

Alicewantstofindauniversitywheretherearemanystudentactivitiesorganized（組織）bystudentsthemselves,andstudentstreateachotherlikefamilymembers.Shealsohopesthatthelivingcostthereislow._______63.

Mathewhopestostudyinauniversitywhichpaysparticular（特別）attentiontothetrainingofstudentsforparticularwork.Hewantstoliveoncampustofindmoretimeforhisstudies.Duringtheweekends,however,hehopeshecanenjoytheexcitingandimportanteventsthattakeplaceinthecity._______64.

Victoriadoesnotlikethebusycitylife,andshewantstofindauniversityoutsidethecity.Shehopestomakefriendswithstudentsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld._______65.

SimonwouldliketostudyinauniversityinLondon.Besidestheoretical(理論的)work,hehopestogetsomepracticalexperiencefromsomeofthecourseteachers.Hedoesnotcaremuchaboutthesociallifeoftheuniversity.A.

TheuniversityisinLeedsandiswell-knownforpreparingstudentsfortheworldofwork.Manycoursesarework-relatedandstudentslearnbydoingthings.Itisnotdifficulttofindaccommodation(住處)intheuniversity.Manystudentsliveoncampus（校園）.Thecampusisverybeautifulwithalakenearthestudents’dormitory（宿舍）.StudentsintheuniversitysaythatLeedsoffersthemostfunoutsideofLondon.Thecityhaslotsofbars,theatresandcinemas–all,rightontheuniversity’sdoorstep.B.

Studentscometothisuniversityforthequalityofteachingitoffers.Peopleintheuniversity,studentsandteachersalike,arefriendlyandhelpeachotherwheneverthereareproblems.Therearemanystudentactivitiesoncampus.StudentsalsohavetheadvantageofbeinginoneoftheUK’smostinexpensivetowns.C.

Teachersatthisuniversityhaveexcellentindustrialconnectionsforthesimplereasonthatmostofthemworkedintheirownfieldsformanyyearsbeforetheycametotakeupteachingpostsattheuniversity.Teamworkonprojectsenablesstudentstolearnfromeachother,andtolearntoworksuccessfullytoachieveacommongoal.However,thesocialsceneislimitedbecausethestudentstheredonotliveoncampus,andmostofthemtraveltocollegebycarortrainfromoutsideLondon.D.

Studentsatthisuniversityenjoythecity’sbusynightlife.Everythingisnearathandandtheuniversitybarischeapandcheerful.Thecostoflivinghere,however,ishigh.Abikeisthecheapestandquickestwayofgettingaroundthecity.Thisyear,therearearound500internationalstudentsfrom30countriesallovertheworld.E.

Theuniversityhasthesmalleststudentpopulationwhichismadeupofthestudentsfromdifferentcountriesthroughouttheworld.Thecampusisbeautifulbutquitefarawayfromanycities,soyouhavetousebusesortaxisifyoudon’thaveacar.TheuniversityisknownforbeinginoneoftheUK’scheapesttownsforstudents.F.

Theuniversityiswell-knownforthequality（質(zhì)量）ofitsteachingandresearch.Itismostpopularamongstudentswhowanttostudymathematics.Theuniversityhasthesecondsmalleststudentpopulationinthecountry.Theuniversityisintheheartofacitysothateverythingiscloseathand.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解HuLi'sheartsankduetothecolor1oftheair.Driving140kilometersfromTianjinCitytoBeijinglastweek,sheheldherbreathastheairbecameacharcoalgreyhaze(炭灰色的陰霾).The39-year-oldbusinesswomanhaslivedinBeijingforadecade,andthispastmonth,shesaid,broughttheworstairpollutionshehaseverseenItgaveherhusbandacoughandleftherseven-year-olddaughterhousebound(足不出戶).“MyhusbandaswellasIisworkinghere,sowehavenochoice,”shesaid.“Butifwehadachoice,we'dliketoescapefromBeijing.”Theextendedheavypollutionoverthelastmonth,whichcausedpunishmentinreturnforadaylastweek－calledthe“airpocalypse”byinternetusers－h(huán)aslargelychangedthewaythatChinesethinkaboutthecountry'sair.Ononeday,pollutionlevelswere30timeshigherthanlevelsconsideredsafebytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Flightswerecancelled.Roadswereclosed.OnehospitalineastBeijingreportedtheyhadtreatedmorethan900childrenforbreathingissues.BloombergfoundthatformostofJanuary,Beijing'sairwasworsethanthatofanairportsmokingarea.Thesmog's(煙霧)mostthreateningaspectisitshighconcentration(濃度)ofPM2.5－particulatematterthatissmallenoughtobreathedeepintothelungsandenterthebloodstream,causingbreathinginfections,lungcancerandpossiblydamagingchildren'sdevelopment.TheWHOhasestimatedthatoutdoorairpollutionaccountsfortwomilliondeathsperyear,65%oftheminAsia.1.Whichconclusioncanwedrawfromthefirstparagraph?A.HuLiislivinginBeijing.B.HuLitraveledtoTianjinforbusiness.C.Thehazeisharmfultopeople.D.ThepollutionistheworstinBeijing'shisto