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Lesson1EQ:IQ—ReadingComprehension
Unit7CareerBytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto:1.readandtalkaboutemotionalandintelligencequotients(EQandIQ);2.comparepersonalopinionswiththeideasofothers;3.readforspecificinformationtounderstandwordsincontext;4.noticeargumentsandsupportingdetailsinwrittenpassages.CONTENTSPre-readingIWhile-readingIIPost-readingIIISentencesanalysisIVPre-reading1.WhatdoyouknowaboutEQandIQ?IntelligenceQuotient(智商):tellsyouhowsmartyouare.EmotionalQuotient(情商):tellsyouhowwellyouuseyoursmartness.2.Whichismoreimportanttoaperson?Why?EQismoreimportantbecauseitcanhelppeoplegetonwellwithothers.IQismoreimportantbecauseitcanhelppeoplegaingoodgrades.…1.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.WhatahighEQis.B.EQismoreimportantthanIQ.C.ThedifferencebetweenEQandIQ.D.AhighEQisimportanttocareersuccess.While-readingActivity1
Fast-readingformainideas√2.Matchthemainideawitheachpart.Para.1
A.EQcanbedevelopedbyeducation.Para.2 B.EQmattersmorethanIQasforsomeone’sfuturesuccess.Para.3 C.PeoplewithhighIQsdonotalwayshavehighEQs.Para.4 D.SuccessisnotsimplytheresultofahighIQ.Paras.5-6 E.AhighEQisnecessaryforahappyandsuccessfullife.Para.7F.EQisimportantforapositivelife.1.UnderstandingofEQandIQIQstandsfor__________________.EQstandsfor_________________.Moststudents’beliefs:IQ_______________________________________________.NewresearchfindingsaboutEQ:______________________________________.IntelligenceQuotientEmotionalQuotientiswhatdetermineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlifesuccessisnotsimplytheresultofahighIQActivity2
Careful-readingfordetailsParas.1-21.UnderstandingofEQandIQDescriptionofIQandEQIQ:__________________________________.EQ:_________________________________.ProfessorSalovey’sdescriptionofIQandEQatwork_______________________________________________________.tellshowintelligentyouaretellshowwellyouuseyourintelligenceitisIQthatgetsyouemployed,butitisEQthatgetsyoupromoted2.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoemphasizeinthefirstparagraph?3.HowdoestheauthorpresenthisideaaboutIQandEQ?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bymakingcomparisons.√SuccessisnotsimplytheresultofahighIQ.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParas.1-2?A.IQcannotbechanged.B.IQdeterminessomeone’ssituation.C.Someone’sfuturesuccessdependsmoreonone’sEQ.D.EQismoreimportantthanIQ.√2.WhatmayProfessorSaloveydisagreewith?A.AstudentwithahighIQissuretogethighergrades.B.Aperson’scharacterhasagreaterinfluenceonone’ssuccess.C.PeoplewithahighEQmaymakebetteruseoftheirIQ.D.AhigherEQmaycontributetoone’spromotion.
√1.Whatmightbethereasonforsomesmartstudentsgettinglowgrades?PerhapstheirfailureisbecauseoftheirlowerEQ.Para.33.HowdidtheauthorproveProfessorSalovey’stheoryaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bymakingcomparisons.√peoplewithhighEQSpeoplewithlowEQSbeingopentonewideashavepositiveattitudeslifebeinglesslikelytobetroubledbyinternalproblemshavingproblemsgettingonwithothersanddealingwithdifficultsituationshavingahardertimeadjustinginlifeandcareers.Para.41.What’sthecommonbeliefaboutIQ?A.IQhasalottodowitheducation.B.EQhasalottodowitheducation.C.IQisdeterminedbybirth.D.EQisdeterminedbybirth.2.Whatare“peopleskills”?√“Peopleskills”refertoskillsabouthowtogetonwithothers,suchasunderstandingandcommunication.Paras.5-63.HowdidthedisabledstudentschangeinProfessorMayer’sstudy?A.Theyweremorewillingtohelppeoplewithdifficulties.B.Theycouldunderstandothers’feelingsbetter.C.Theybecameaspositiveaboutlifeasnon-disabledstudents.D.Theyweremorelikelytotrynewthings.√1.WhyisEQimportanttoaperson?EQisimportantbecausebeingsuccessfulinliferequiresbeingabletogetonwellwithothersandbeingabletounderstandandreacttosituationsinthebestwaypossible.2.Whatshouldschoolsdotodevelopstudents’EQ?A.Havelessonsaboutpeopleskills.B.Teachthemmorebasicknowledge.C.Improvestudents’studyskills.D.HavemoreEQtests.√Para.71.Wheredoestheessayprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencefictionnovel.B.Anadvertisement.C.Ascientificmagazine.D.Abookreview.2.Whatisthestructureofthetext?√Thewholepassage√WhydoesProfessorSaloveysay“itisIQthatgetsyouemployed,butitisEQthatgetsyoupromoted”?
(Creativethinking)ProfessorSaloveymeansthatwhendoingjobinterviews,interviewersoftenfocusonyourIQlevelorhowcleveryouare.Butinrealworkingsituations,yourbossfocusesmoreonyourEQ,i.e.“peopleskills”.ProfessorSaloveymeansEQmattersmorethanIQinrealworkingsituations.Post-readingActivity1
Discussion2.DoesahighEQincareermeanflattering(奉承)yoursuperiors(上司)?(Criticalthinking)No,becausehavingahigherEQmeansbeingopentonewideas,havingapositiveattitudetowardslife,andbeingabletounderstandandgetalongwellwithothers.NewresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccess1.___(be)notsimplytheresultofahighIQ.2._____________________yourIQtellsyouhowintelligentyouare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSaloveygivesthefollowing3.__________(describe):atwork,itisIQthatgetsyouemployed,butitisEQthatgetsyou4._________(promote).Hesuggeststhatwhen5._________(predict)someone’sfuturesuccess,theircharactermightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.ProfessorSaloveymaybecorrect.PeopleareoftenmistakeninthinkingthatthosewithhighIQsalwayshavehighEQsaswell.Thisassociationcanexist,butitisjustaspossibleforsomeonewithalowIQ6._______(have)ahighEQorsomeonewithahighIQtohavealowEQ.However,7.___isgenerallybelievedthatpeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideasandhavepositiveattitudes8.__________life.Besides,mostsocialscientistsagreethatEQhasalottodowitheducation.Altogether,theresultsofstudiesshowthatEQisasimportant,ifnot9.______________(important)thanIQ.AndthefactthatitmightbepossibletoraiseEQsmeansthatschoolsneedtomakesurethattheirstudentsarereceivinganeducationtheyreallyneed,not10.______(sole)basedonIQbutondevelopingtheentirecharacter.ismoreimportantsolelyActivity2
SummaryWhile/Though/Althoughdescriptionpromotedpredictingtohaveitto/towards1.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQiswhatdetermineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.[句式分析]
本句是一個(gè)______句。
Evenif引導(dǎo)的是__________從句,意思是“_______”;
that引導(dǎo)的是動詞feel的_______從句;what引導(dǎo)的是________從句,且在從句中作_______。howwell引導(dǎo)的是_______從句,howwell在該從句中作狀語。[自主翻譯]
復(fù)合讓步狀語賓語表語
即使他們從來沒有看到過自己的測驗(yàn)結(jié)果,他們也會主語即使賓語SentencesAnalysis覺得自己的智商決定了他們?nèi)蘸笊钪械谋憩F(xiàn)如何。2.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoingbetterthanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshaveahigherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycandotochangetheirsituation.[句式分析]
本句是一個(gè)______句。when引導(dǎo)__________從句;兩個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是動詞believe的并列______從句;theycando是一個(gè)______從句,修飾________,從句中省略了引導(dǎo)詞______。[自主翻譯]
當(dāng)看到其他學(xué)生比自己優(yōu)秀,他們通常會認(rèn)為那些學(xué)生復(fù)合時(shí)間狀語賓語定語nothingthat的智商更高,無論做什么也改變不了自身這一劣勢。3.ProfessorSalovey,whoinventedthetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:atwork,itisIQthatgetsyouemployed,butitisEQthatgetsyoupromoted.[句式分析]
本句是一個(gè)_____句。其中who引導(dǎo)的是______從句,在從句中作_______。atwork之后為but連接的______句,兩個(gè)分句都是______句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的都是_________。[自主翻譯]
最先使用情商一詞的沙洛維教授這樣描述:幫復(fù)合主語并列主語定語強(qiáng)調(diào)你找到工作的是智商,但讓你升職的是情商。4.Supportedbyhisresearch,ProfessorSaloveysuggeststhatwhenpredictingsomeone’sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,asmeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.[句式分析]
本句是一個(gè)______句。過去分詞短語Supportedbyhisresearch在句中作_______;句子主語ProfessorSalovey與support構(gòu)成______關(guān)系,謂語是suggests,后面是that引導(dǎo)的_______從句,該從句中包含了when引導(dǎo)的_________從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。[自主翻譯]
復(fù)合狀語被動賓語時(shí)間狀語在其研究的基礎(chǔ)上,沙洛維教授建議,在預(yù)測某人未來的成功時(shí),由情商測定的性格實(shí)際上可能比智商更重要。5.Whenstudentswereintrod
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