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山西省陽泉市盂縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate.
A.consistent
B.relevant
C.beneficial
D.flexible參考答案:D2.AsMr.Rooseveltput
,I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness.A.that
B.them
C.this
D.it參考答案:D3._____inthepoorestarea,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.
A.Beingraised
B.Raising
C.Raised
D.Toraise參考答案:C4.
todirectsunlighttoomuchcaneasilygetyousunburnt.A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Toexpose
D.Beingexposed參考答案:D5.It'squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth________andhiseyes________.A.closed;open
B.closing;opened
C.closing;open
D.closing;opening參考答案:A解析:closed為adj.閉著.open為adj睜著,均為狀態(tài)。6.ThousandsoftravellersinandoutsideHefeiwere______tothePeachFestivalthefirstdayitopenedthisyear.A.attracted B.attained C.attended D.attached參考答案:A7.Hethoughtit
greatexperienceasheenjoyedthebeautyof_____nature.A./;the
B.the;/
C.a;/
D.a;the參考答案:C8.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the
B.不填;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a
參考答案:D9.Tohelpthechildrenwhohavelosttheirparents,ittakesloveandcare
money.
A.nomorethan
B.ratherthan
C.lessthan
D.otherthan參考答案:D10.Heshowedhisrailwayticketwhen
todosoA、beingasked
B、asked
C、asking
D、tobeasked參考答案:B11.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours______adecision.A.theyreached
B.didtheyreachC.theyreach
D.dotheyreach參考答案:B略12.—Areyougoingtofindajobbackinyourhometown?
—Well,Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I_____findsomeotherchoices.A.would
B.must
C.should
D.might參考答案:D略13.—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—__________We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景對話?!湟猓何覀冃菹⒁幌潞缺Х劝??!闼阏f對了。我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了。下文說“我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了”,上文應(yīng)該是贊同這個(gè)建議。whybother沒有必要;whatfor為什么;Yougotmethere你把我搞糊涂了;Yousaidit你算說對了,故選D。14.Don′tphoneTomattwoo′clockthisafternoon,whenhe____________ameeting.A.willattend
B.attends
C.istoattend
D.willbeattending參考答案:D15.—Sorry,Jane.Thatwasn'tofmuchhelptoyou.
—Oh,____.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful.
A.sureitwas
B.itdoesn'tmatter
C.ofcoursenot
D.nevermind參考答案:A16.Ihavethesameopinionasyou_____theprivacyofone’slifeshouldbekeptsecret.A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.where參考答案:A17.Somebirdshavehighlydevelopedsensesthatenablethem_______inthedark.A.fly
B.tobeflying
C.tofly
D.flying參考答案:C二、新的題型18.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwenttoacoming-ofageceremony.Lastmonth,anunforgettableadultceremony___41___(hold)forallthesenior3studentsinourschool.Itbeganathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Decoratedbycolor1fulflowersandballoons,thestadiumlooked___42___(fantastic)beautiful.Allofusstudentsweredressed___43___schooluniformswithredribbonsonourwrists,showingtheenergyofyouth.Wewalkedintothestadiuminhighspirits.
___44___(accompany)byourparents.Ourprincipaldelivered___45___inspiringspeechatfirst,andwereceived___46___(congratulate)fromourteachers.Duringtheceremony,weexpressedourheart-feltgratitudetoourparentsby___47___(bow)tothem.IwasmovedtotearswhenIgotaphotoalbumfrommyparents,___48___remindedmeofmyhappychildhood.Intheend,weraisedourrighthandsand___49___(make)aseriouspromisetobecomereliableandhonestcitizens.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theceremonyindicatesthatweshouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiestobe___50___(independence)andgetawayfromtheshelterofourfamily.參考答案:41.washeld
42.fantastically
43.in
44.accompanied
45.an
46.congratulations
47.bowing
48.which
49.made
50.independent【分析】這是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者成人典禮的過程以及它給作者帶來的感悟?!?1題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)。句意:上個(gè)月,一場令人難忘的高三成人禮在我校舉行。anunforgettableadultceremony(主語)與hold(謂語)是被動,lastmonth是一般過去時(shí)時(shí)間狀語,故填washeld?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意:運(yùn)動場看起來極其漂亮。副詞fantastically修飾形容詞beautiful,故填fantastically?!?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意:我們所有同學(xué)都穿著校服。bedressedin…..穿著…….,故填in。【44題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:我們在父母的陪伴下,情緒高昂地走進(jìn)運(yùn)動場。Walked為句子的謂語,所以accompany為非謂語,We與accompany是被動,所以填accompanied,故填accompanied。【45題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意:我們的校長發(fā)表了鼓舞人心的演講。deliveraspeech做演講。在本句中speech被inspiring修飾,且inspiring第一個(gè)音素為元音,故填an。【46題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我們收到了老師們的祝賀。Congratulations賀詞,祝賀,故填Congratulations。【47題詳解】考查動名詞。句意:我們通過鞠躬的方式向我們的父母表達(dá)了衷心地感謝。bydoingsth通過做某事,故填bowing。【48題詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。句意:當(dāng)我從父母手中接過一本影集時(shí),它讓我想起了我快樂的童年,我感動地流下了眼淚。句子的先行詞為aphotoalbumfrommyparents,在定語從句,________8________remindedmeofmyhappychildhood做reminded的主語,關(guān)系代詞可選that或which。又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句前有逗號,判斷為非限制性定語從句,不選that,而選which,故填which。【49題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意:我們舉起了我們的右手,莊嚴(yán)宣誓成為一名誠實(shí)守信的公民。and連接raised和made,故填made?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。儀式表明我們應(yīng)該承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任,獨(dú)立自主,遠(yuǎn)離家庭的庇護(hù)。根據(jù)句意,故填independent?!军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動詞是考試考查的重點(diǎn),要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次,要知道非謂語動詞的三種形式:現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式。再次,要知道非謂語動作與謂語動作是同時(shí)發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生,還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為重要,在小題4中可以很好地體現(xiàn),在確定句子謂語是walked后,我們判斷出accompany是非謂語,再判斷出句子主語we與accompany是被動,所以用過去分詞,故accompanied為正確答案。三、閱讀理解19.DecemberusuallymarksthestartofhumpbackwhaleseasoninHawaii.Butexpertssaytheanimalshavebeenslowtoreturn.Thegiantwhalesareaniconicpartofwinterontheislandsandasourceofincomefortouroperators.ButofficialsattheHawaiianIslandsHumpbackWhaleNationalMarineSanctuarysaidthey’vebeengettingreportsthatthewhaleshavebeendifficulttospotsofar."Thisisn’taconcern.Butit’sofinterest.Onetheorywasthatsomethinglikethishappenedaswhalesincreased.It’saproductoftheirsuccess,"saidEdLyman.HeisaMaui-basedresourceprotectionmanagerandresponsecoordinatorforthesanctuary."WhatI’mseeingoutthererightnowiswhatIexpectedamonthago,"saidLyman.HesaidhewassurprisedbyhowfewoftheanimalshesawwhilerespondingtoacallaboutadistressedcalfonChristmasEve."We’vejustseenahandfulofwhales."Itwillbeawhilebeforeofficialshavehardnumbers.Thatisbecausetheannualwhalecountsdon’ttakeplaceuntilthelastSaturdayofJanuary,FebruaryandMarch.Thisisaccordingtoformersanctuaryco-managerJeffWalters."Theydon’tnecessarilyshowupinthesameplaceatthesametimeeveryyear,"Walterssaid.Morethan10,000humpbackwhalesmakethewinterjourneyfromAlaskatothewarmwatersoffHawaii.There,theymateandgivebirth.Lymansaidthewhales’absencecouldjustmeanthey’respendingmoretimefeedinginnorthernwaters.That’spossiblybecauseofElNi?odisruptions.Oritmaybebecausetheirpopulationhasgoneup."Withmoreanimals,they’recompetingagainsteachotherforthatfoodresource,andittakeshugeenergyreservestomakethatlongmigrationover2,000miles,"heexplained.28.Whichisn’tthereasonwhyhumpbackwhalesareslowtoreturnaccordingtoLyman?A.TheeffectofElNi?oisdestructive.B.Thenumberofthemisincreasing.C.Theyarebusyreservingenergy.D.Theyarelargelyhuntedbyhumans.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hard"inParagraph5probabl
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