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福建省泉州市晉江東石中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sam
someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup參考答案:C2.Thegrowthofflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingplans_
morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentopportunities.A.haveallowed
B.a(chǎn)llow
C.a(chǎn)llowing
D.a(chǎn)llows參考答案:D3.Patriciawantedtorentacarfortheweekend,onlytobetoldthattherewasnone
atthemoment.A.affordable
B.available
C.approachable
D.reliable參考答案:B略22.______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness.
A.Onbehalfof
B.Apartfrom
C.Intermsof
D.Exceptfor參考答案:B略5.—Idon'tknow
makesherdifferentfromothers.—Confidence,Ithink.A.howisitthat
B.howitisthat
C.whatisitthat
D.whatitisthat參考答案:D考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句用賓語從句中用陳述語序,可以排除A和C,又因后面從句中缺少主語,因此用what引導(dǎo)。6.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.success
A.official
B.excuse
C.correct
D.exciting2.society
A.achieve
B.friend
C.science
D.believe3.theirs
A.thread
B.smooth
C.thirsty
D.health4.raise
A.remain
B.certain
C.mountain
D.bargain5.compare
A.company
B.continue
C.common
D.concert參考答案:DCBAB略7.HavingfailedtodowhatI______to,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents.A.a(chǎn)mexpected
B.willbeexpectedC.wasexpected
D.haveexpected參考答案:C8.“Whycan’tyouloosenyourrequirementsonourdaughter?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom_____thekitchentable.
A.at
B.across
C.through
D.on參考答案:B9.In1863,PresidentLincolnissuedadeclarationcallingforthelastThursdayofNovember_______asadayofthanksgiving.A.beingobserved
B.observed
C.observing
D.tobeobserved參考答案:D10.【2012江西卷】We
haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.maynot
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.mustn’t
參考答案:27.B考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。maynot不可以,needn’t不需要,can't不可能,mustn't絕不可能。句意為:既然Suzie不和我們一起吃晚飯,所以我們就不需要買這么多食物。
略11.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I
afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A.havelooked
B.hadlooked
C.wouldlook
D.waslooking參考答案:D12.AmericanThanksgivingDay,______
fallsonNovember28thisyear,isbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:13.Therooffell______thePLAmenhadtimetorescuethechildtrappedinthehouse.A.until
B.unless
C.before
D.because參考答案:C略14.EightyearsagowhenHillaryClintoncompetedwithBarackObamaforpresidency,manyAmericansbadthequestionwhethertherewasalikelihoodofanegotiated
betweenthetwo.A.Comprehension
B.completion
C.communication
D.compromise參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:八年前,當(dāng)希拉里·克林頓與貝拉克·奧巴馬爭奪總統(tǒng)職位的時候,許多美國人對這兩人之間是否存在協(xié)商妥協(xié)的可能性有疑問。comprehension理解;completion完成;communication交流;compromise妥協(xié)。故選D。15.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C16.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A.a;an
B.a;不填
C.不填;the
D.the;an參考答案:A略17.—Thecakeisdelicious.
—Well,atleastitis_____theoneIboughtlastweek.
A.a(chǎn)sbadas
B.noworse,than
C.nobetterthan
D.notbetterthan參考答案:B二、新的題型18.W:Hello,thisisSusan.M:Hi,Susan!It’sTom.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Well,I’m(76)c
totellyouaboutthetheatregroup
76.
Ibelongto.Wearelookingformorepeopleto(77)j
.77.
AndIthoughtyoumightbe(78)i
init.78.
M:Oh.YouknowhowmuchIloveacting,butI’m
(79)t
somehardcourses.Imightbeabletolearnmy79.
part,butIwould(80)h
havetimetocometotherehearsal.80.
W:Well,actuallywerehearseonenightaweek,Thursday,perhapswe’llputinextratimebeforethe(81)f
performance.81.
M:Only(82)o
aweek?Well,couldyougivemetimetothinkitover?82.
W:Sure.Butlook,Whydon’tyoucomeandwatchourrehearsalnextThursday?Ithinkyou’lllikethewaywework.Whenyouseehowmuch(83)f
itis,you’llwanttojoinrightaway.83.
M:Ok.I’llcometoarehearsal,butIcan’tpromise(84)m
thanthat.84.
W:Great!I’llgiveyouacallbeforehandto(85)r
you.85.
Talktoyouthen.Byefornow.M:Tillthen參考答案:76.calling
77.join
78.interested
79.taking
80.hardly
81.formal
82.once
83.fun
84.more
85.remind三、閱讀理解19.In2011,theoldstyleMaltabusesweretakenofftheroadandreplacedbymodernvehicles.Mostoftheoldbusesweredeserted,afewweresold,andabout100ofthemwereputintostorageinthehopeofshowingtheminamuseumatsomestage.Apre-2011visittoMaltawouldn’thavebeencompletewithoutarideononeofthecolor1fulbuses.Until1973youcouldtellthedestinationofthebusjustbylookingatitscolor1—Sliemawasgreenandwhite,Zabbarwasredandwhitewithabluestripe(條紋)etc..Later,thebusesallhadnumbers.Forawhile,theywereallpaintedgreenandwhitebeforethe‘final’orange,yellowandwhite.Intheirprime,walkingaroundtheTritonfountainattheVallettabusstation,youwouldhavefounditverydifficulttoseetwobusesofexactlythesamedesign.Mostofthemhadlocallybuiltbodies.OnthefrontofthebusescarriednameslikeDodge,Leyland,Bedfordetc..Youwereequallylikelytofindfootballpennants(錦旗)andthelikedecoratingthecabs.Realbusexpertswouldhaverecognizedthattheseweretheremainlyfordecorativereasons,andwereseldomanaccuratereflectionofthevehicle’sorigins.NowadaysmuchmoremodernbusesaretobefoundattheFlorianabusstation.Theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandpossiblyevenmorecomfortablethantheoldertypes.However,Imisstheoldbuses.Iremember,whenyouboardedyourbus,youhadtopreparethecorrectchangetopaytheusuallybad-tempereddriverasyougoton.Ifyouwereseatedanywherenearthefront,youwouldhavenoticedthatmostdriverssatwelltotherightoftheirsteeringwheel.Thereasonforthis,asanyMaltesewouldtellyou,wastoleavespacefortheirpettositalongsidethem.Iwonderwherethepetsitsthesedays.4.Whatmakesapre-2011visittoMaltaspecialaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Travelingincolor1fulbuses.B.Usingbuseswithstripes.C.Paintingbusesbrightcolor1s.D.Tellingdestinationsbydifferentcolor1s.5.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“prime”underlinedinParagraph3?A.Painfultime. B.Excitingtime.C.Momentoffantasy. D.Momentofglory.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMaltabuseswhentheywerepopular?A.Theywereofthesamepattern.B.Thedecorationsreflectedtheirorigin.C.Mostwereuniquelydesigned.D.Onlyfootballpennantsdecoratedthecabs.7.HowwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoldstyleMaltabu
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