遼寧省阜新市第十三高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwouldhavedoneityesterday,butI_____busy.A.wouldbe

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.was參考答案：D2.Remembertogiveyourparentsmyregardswhenyou_____home.A. phoned B.phone C.willphone D.havephoned參考答案：B3.

Well,youcanbuy$20ticketsor30$tickets,______youprefer.A.which

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.what參考答案：B考查狀語從句。本題連詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句而不是定語從句，表示前面提到的兩種票價的選擇，用whichever引導(dǎo)狀語從句。4.Sometimesasensitivetopicmay____inconversation.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.comeout

D.comeup參考答案：D略5.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkitishightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed;take

B.hadbetrayed;took

C.hasbetrayed;took

D.hasbetrayed;take參考答案：B6.TheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom_____inChina.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those參考答案：C7.Childrenwill_____leavehometoleadtheirownlivesasfullyindependentadults.A.constantly

B.regularly

C.eventually

D.unfortunately參考答案：C8.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--

__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I'mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!參考答案：D9.WhoeverhasbeentoLondonpreferstheweatherofYunnanto_____ofLondon.

A.those

B.it

C.one

D.that參考答案：D10.Whatadvicewouldyougivetotheyoungpeoplewho_______youandwhowanttobelikeyou?A．lookupto

B．lookforwardto

C．lookdownupon

D．lookoutfor參考答案：A11.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.

A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities參考答案：26.B.考查名詞辨析,highexpectations意為“很高的期望”。略12.Thelastfouryears_______GarethBaletransformingfromanunwantedplayertothemostsought-afterrisingstarinworldsoccer.A.haveseen

B.hadseen

C.areseeing

D.saw參考答案：A13.Nowtheworld’sattention________thestockingmarket,astheyhavegreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.A.isfixingon

B.isbeingfixedon

C.hasfixedon

D.hadbeenfixedon參考答案：B14.----Whatdoyouthinkofthemovietonight?----_____.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.It’snottomytast B.Justsoso C.I’mnotsureofit D.It’sreallyamusing參考答案：D15.Mary’ssuccessliesinthefact______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.because

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：D16.—Idon’tknow

makesherdifferentfromothers.—Honesty,IthinkA、howisitthat

B、howitisthat

C、whatisitthat

D、whatitisthat參考答案：D[解析]考查特殊句式。上一句的意思是“我不知道是什么讓她與眾不同”，whatitisthatmakesherdifferentfromothers是know的賓語從句，因此要用陳述語序。從句是一個強調(diào)句，被強調(diào)部分是主語what。17.Schoolsinthesouthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthenortharelypoor.

A．once

B．while

C．a(chǎn)s

D．until參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.SeveralcountriesinAsiacelebratetheLunarNewYearintheirownway.ButdragonandliondancesinChinatownsallovertheworldhavehelpedtomakeChina’sNewYearthemostfamous.Thesedaysgrowing_______41_______(number)ofpeoplewhoarenotofChineseoriginarejoiningin.InTokyowindowcleanersdressup_______42_______theanimalsoftheChineseShengxiao.America,CanadaandNewZealandhavepublishedmemorialstampsfortheyearofthechicken.LastyearNewYorkCitymadetheLunarNewYear____43____schoolholidayforthefirsttime.ThespreadoftheSpringFestivalis______44______(part)duetorecentimmigrationfromChina.9.5millionChinesepeople______45______(move)abroadsince1978,manyof______46______arefarricherthanearlierwavesofimmigrants.AwareofChina'sgrowingeconomicandpoliticalinfluence,foreignleadershavenoticedtheoccasion.Britain’sprimeminister,TheresaMay,hasgivenavideoaddress,atradition____47____(start)in2014byherpredecessor(前任).Thisyear’sWorldEconomicForuminDavoswasheldaweekearlierthanusual

______48______(avoid)conflictingwithChina’sNewYear.It_____49_____(hope)thatthefestivalwillpromoteitscultural“softpower”abroad.SoitmaygivetheChinesepeople_______50_______(satisfy)toseeforeignersenjoysuchfestivities.參考答案：41.numbers

42.as

43.a

44.partly

45.havemoved

46.whom

47.started

48.toavoid

49.ishoped

50.satisfaction文章講述了中國傳統(tǒng)的舞龍舞獅在國外的流行和發(fā)展的過程。41.numbers考查名詞。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)people，且沒有具體數(shù)字修飾，指許多人，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填numbers.42.as考查介詞。dressupas“裝扮成，打扮成”，as表示“當(dāng)作”，故填as.43.a考查冠詞。此處修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞holiday，指“一個學(xué)校節(jié)日”，表示數(shù)量一，故填a.44.partly考查副詞。此處修飾副詞dueto用副詞形式，指在一定程度上因為，故填partly.45.havemoved考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語since1978可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填havemoved.46.whom考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句，此處指代people且用于介詞of后作賓語用whom,故填whom.47.started考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語in2014，此處敘述過去發(fā)生的一件事，用過去時態(tài)。故填started.48.toavoid考查不定式。此處是不定式作目的狀語，指為了避免和中國的新年沖突。故填toavoid.49.ishoped50.satisfaction考查名詞。此處作動詞give的賓語用名詞，指給人們滿意。故填satisfaction.三、閱讀理解19.Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingagoodscratchwhenanitch(癢)strikes.Buthowdoesscratchingstopanitch?AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalNaturebythescientistsfromtheUniversityofMinnesota,US,thereliefyoufeeldoesnotcomefromyourskin,butfrominsideourspinalcord(脊柱).Thescientistsinjectedakindofchemicalcalledhistamine(組胺)intoamonkey’slegstoproduceanitch.Theactivityinpartofthemonkey’sspinalcordstartedtobecomeverystronginresponse.Thescientiststhenscratchedtheitchylegsandfoundthattheactivityinthespinalcordquicklyweakened.Thesuddenchangeintheactivityhappenedbecausescratchingblockedthatpartofthemonkey’sspinalcord.Asaresult,itcouldnolongersendsignalstothebraintellingitabouttheitchyfeeling.Thisiswhyscratchingmakesmosquitobitesfeelbetteratleasttemporarily.“It’saveryimportantstudyforitchingisamajorproblemformillionsofpatients,”saidGilYosipovitch,PhD,founderoftheInternationalForumfortheStudyofItch.Around50differentdiseasescancauseseriousitching,includingAIDSandkidneydiseases.Scratchingmightmakethingsmorecomfortableforsmall,ordinaryitches,butforpeoplewithmoreseriousdiseases,itcanmakemattersworse.Sometimesanitchcanbes0strongthatitkeepsthesufferersawakeatnight,throwingthemintoaterribleemotionaldisturbance.Scratchinghardcanleadtoseriousskindamageorinfection.Thenextstepforscientistsistodiscoverexactlyhowitchesarereducedwhenspinalcordsignalsarestopped.Thiscouldhelpthemdevelopmedicinesthatactinthesamewaytoreduceitching.Patientssufferingfromseriousitchingwillfinallybefreedfromtheirmiserywithouttearinguptheirskin,accordingtoGlennGiesler,leaderoftheresearch.8.Whatisthekeytodeterminingthefeelingofanitch?A.Theskin.B.Thebrain.C.Thespinalcord.D.Thebittentissue.9.Whichisthecorrectordertoshowhowtheexperimentwasdone?a.Themonkeybegantohaveafeelingofitches.b.Themonkeybecamesensitivetothechemicals.c.Thescientistsscratchedtheitchylegsofthemonkey.d.Scratchingmadethebrainunabletogetsignalsfromthespinalcord.e.Tomakeitches,aninjectionofhistaminewasgiventothemonkey’slegs.A.e-c-b-d-aB.e-b-a-c-dC.d-c-b-e-aD.b-a-e-d-c10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thecauseofitcheshasnotbeenfoundyet.B.Alltheitchescanbegotridofbyscratching.C.Somepatientsstayawakebecauseofsevereitches.D.Seriousitchingandscratchingcanaffectpeoplephysicallyandmentally.11.Whatmayscientistsdonextaccordingtothepassage?A.TheywillwipeoutitchesforeverB.Theywillannouncethefindingstotheworld.C.Theywilltreattheitchsufferersinatraditionalway.D.Theywilldevelopakindofmedicinetorelieveitches.參考答案：8.C

9.B

10.D

11.D本文介紹了美國明尼蘇達(dá)大學(xué)的一項科學(xué)研究，研究表明人類皮膚瘙癢的感覺是來自于脊柱。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalNaturebythescientistsfromtheUniversityofMinnesota,US,thereliefyoufeeldoesnotcomefromyourskin,butfrominsideourspinalcord(脊柱).得知研究表明抓撓皮膚瘙癢處后的舒服感其實是來自脊柱。故選C。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thescientistsinjectedakindofchemicalcalledhis