山西省晉城市鳳華學校2022年高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.—_______

.I’mnotinahurry.A.EnjoyyourselfB.Leavemealone

C.Doasyoulike

D.Takeyourtime

參考答案：D

由下文的“I’mnotinahurry.（我不著急）”可以看出，四個選項中只有Takeyourtime符合語境，語境為：慢慢來，不急。2.Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltinrecentyears,only

itmucheasierforcarstoreachthehotelonthemountaintop.A.havingmade B.making C.tomake D.tohavemade參考答案：B3.________backtoAmericanextweek,whowouldtakeherplace?A.MissBlackshouldgo

B.IfMissBlackgoesC.ShouldMissBlackgo

D.IfMissBlackwouldgo參考答案：C4.―Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon'tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.一___________.We'llwaitforyou.A.Hurryup B.Nodoubt C.Cheerup D.That'sallright參考答案：D由答語We’llwaitforyou.可知，應(yīng)選That'sallright,意為"沒關(guān)系"。5.Whenwefeelhungry,ourbodyis_

foodorenergy．A．turningto

B．gettingin

C．callingfor

D．dealingwith參考答案：C26.Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.Isawthemonthetablethismorning.

Ithinkyou____theminyourcar.

A.mayhaveleft

B.couldhaveleft

C.wouldhaveleft

D.shouldhaveleft

參考答案：A略7.Josecuppedhishandstogethertocoverhismouth________otherpeoplewouldseehimcry.A.sothat

B.nowthat

C.forfearthat

D.onconditionthat參考答案：C略8.RoanokeIsland,in

wasthenconsideredVirginiabutisnowNorthCarolina,wasthefirstEnglishsettlement.

A.that B.where C.what D.which參考答案：C9.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit.

A.survive

B.affect

C.afford

D.manage參考答案：C10.wehavegotthatgoodnews,let’sgotothepubandcelebrateit.A.Nowthat B.Sothat C.Evenif D.Asif參考答案：A句意:既然我們已經(jīng)得到了那個好消息,就讓我們?nèi)ゾ瓢蓱c祝一下吧。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示原因,意為"既然",故選A項。11.一IenjoyedaverygoodholidayinHongKong．－

A．Oh，Iamgladtohearthat

B．It’sapleasure

C．Congratulations

D．Oh，that’sveryniceofyou參考答案：A12.Takingregularexerciseisagoodhabit,______mygrandfatherformedinhischildhood.

A.one

B.what

C.it

D.that參考答案：A略13.Therewasacodeonthecard__________schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.

A.onwhich

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.throughwhich參考答案：D略14.CountriesinSoutheastAsiahave

becomefamiliarwithChinesebrands,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.

A.instantly

B.gradually

C.actually

D.frequently參考答案：選B,東南亞國家逐漸熟悉中國品牌,且時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,故選B。15.--Susanwashappylikecrazy!

---Oh,yes!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.

A.hasbeenexpecting

B.wasexpecting

C.hadbeenexpecting

D.wouldbeexpecting參考答案：C略16.Thebrochureguidesyouthewholeprocessofbuyingahouse．

A．through

B．a(chǎn)cross

C．overD．past參考答案：A17.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged______.A.beyondreach

B.beyondrepair C.beyondimagination D.beyonddescription參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填人一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確，并將該詞完整地寫在答題卡中相應(yīng)的橫線上。

Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying"Wastenot,wantnot.”Noneofus,(76)_h

,cancompletelyavoidwasteinourlives.

Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime,ourlimitednatural(77)

（資源）,ourmoney,orotherpeople'stime,eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig(78)_d

.

It'sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingour(79)h

inaworldthatisinserioustrouble.

Byfocusingon(80)

（節(jié)?。﹐il,water,paper,food,andclothing,weareplayingapart(81)

cuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding(82)

（白己）thatitiseasiertogetintosomething(83)

itistogetoutofit.Actually,severedamage(84)d____toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.

It'stimeforusto(85)____notowastesothatourgrandchildren’schildrenwillbeabletodevelopwell.

Wecan'tsolvealltheproblemsofwaste,butwecanencouragemindfulness.Wastenot！參考答案：76.however

77.resources

78.difference

79.hest

80.saving81.in

82.ourselves

83.than

84.done

85.say三、閱讀理解19.Scientistshaverecentlydiscoveredthatmotherstendtoholdtheirbabyontheleft．Of255right-handedmothers，83％heldthebabyontheleft．Andoutof32left-handedwomen，78％heldthebabyontheleftAsacontrol(參照實驗)，womenwerewatchedcomingfromsupermarketscarryingbaby-sizedbags；thebagswereheldwithnosidepreference．Then，dental(牙科的)patientsweregivenalargerubberballtoholdduringtreatment．Themajorityheldtheballtotheirleftside，evenwhenitwasinterruptedwiththedentist’sactivities．Thissuggestedthatintimesofstressobjectsareheldagainsttheleftside．Atthatpoint，somethingclearlycontrarywasobserved．Alargenumberofmotherswhobroughttheirpremature(早產(chǎn)的)babiestoaclinicwereseentoholdtheirbabiesagainsttheirrightside．So，115motherswhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirbabiesfor24hoursafterbirthwereobservedforholdingresponse．Theexperimenterspresentedthebabydirectlytomidlineofthemother’sbody,andnotedhowsheheldthebaby．53％placedthebabyontheleftand47％ontheright．Anditwasalsonotedthatthemothersofthegroupwhohadheldtheirbabyonthelefthadalreadyhadababyfromwhichtheyhadnotbeenseparatedafterbirth．Left-handedholdingenablesthebabytoheartheheartbeat．Inordertodiscoverwhetherhearingthehearthasabeneficialeffectonthebaby，thesoundofahumanheart-beatwasplayedto102babiesinaNewYorknurseryfor4days．Acontrolgroupofbabieswasnotexposedtoheart-beats．Thebabiesintheheart-beatgroupgainedmoreweightandcriedfarlessthanthebabiesinthecontrolgroup．60．Scientistsfoundthat．A．left-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesontherightB．moreright-handedwomenthanleft-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesontheleftC．onlyright-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesonthecorrectsideD．womenwhoholdtheirbabiesontheleftarenearlyallright-handed61．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“someclearlycontrary”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．MothersofprematurebabiesheldtheirbabiesonthecorrectsideB．Mothersofpremat