英國(guó)文學(xué)漫談智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年英國(guó)文學(xué)漫談The18thcenturyisalsocalled"theAgeof_____".

A:ReasonB:RationalismC:HumanismD:Passion答案:Reason"Break,Break,Break"isashortlyricpoemwrittenbyAlfredTennysonwhichisa(n)()forthepoettorevealhisgriefoverthedeathofhisfriend.

A:sonnetB:lyricC:elegyD:ode答案:elegyChaucer'sthreeperiodsoflifecorrespondtothethreestagesofhisliterarycareerexcept_______.

A:TheperiodofAmericaninfluence(1371-1382)B:TheperiodofFrenchInfluence(1359-1372)C:TheperiodofItalianinfluence(1371-1386)D:TheperiodofEnglishcreation(1386-1400)答案:TheperiodofAmericaninfluence(1371-1382)OliverGoldsmith'sTheVicarofWakefieldconveyshisreflectionsontherelationsbetweensentimentalismand()inthe18th-centuryEnglishliterature.

A:realismB:localismC:romanticismD:satire答案:satireThetheme"Wherethereisoppression,thereisrevolution"isfoundin_____.

A:DombeyandSonB:BleakHouseC:LittleDorritD:ATaleofTwoCities答案:ATaleofTwoCitiesInEnglishmodernistliterature,JamesJoyceand______arethetworepresentativesofthe"stream-of-consciousness"novel.

A:D.H.LawrenceB:VirginiaWoolfC:JosephConradD:E.M.Forster答案:VirginiaWoolf_______iswrittenbyThomasGraywhichestablishedhispositionasarepresentativesentimentalistpoet.

A:TheDersertedVillageB:SongtotheMenofEnglandC:ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyardD:TheTraveller答案:ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyardTheEnlightenmentwasanintellectualmovementthroughoutWesternEuropeinthe18thcenturywhichwasanexpressionofthestruggleofbourgeoisieagainst().

A:feudalismB:classicismC:humanismD:puritanism答案:feudalismWalterScot'sliterarycareermarkedthetransitionofEnglishliteraturefromromanticismto_______.

A:realismB:aestheticismC:neo-romanticismD:naturalism答案:realismEnglishliteraturebeganwiththe()settlementinEngland.

A:CelticB:Anglo-SaxonC:RomanD:English答案:Anglo-SaxonAsthe17th-centuryEnglishliteraturewasrepresentedbythegenreofpoetry,the18th-centuryEnglishliteraturewasmainlyanageof_______.

A:novelB:dramaC:proseD:essay答案:novelShakespeareishailedby(),contemporarywithShakespeare,as"notofanage,butforalltime".

A:RobertGreeneB:BenJonsonC:ThomasNashD:ChristopherMarlowe答案:BenJonsonJosephConradproducedthefollowingworksexcept______.

A:HeartofDarknessB:NostromoC:PassagetoIndiaD:LordJim答案:PassagetoIndia______wasoneofthefirstEnglishwriterstodepicttheclassstrugglebetweentheworkersandthecapitalists.

A:GeorgeEliotB:ElizabethGaskellC:JaneAustenD:ThomasHardy答案:ElizabethGaskellItwas_____whomadeblankversetheprincipalvehicleofEnglishdrama.

A:WilliamShakespeareB:ChristopherMarloweC:BenJohnsonD:JohnLyly答案:ChristopherMarloweThecentralthemeofParadiseLostis().

A:thecreationofmanB:thefallofmanC:finaljudgmentD:resurrection答案:thefallofmanThefollowingnovelsarewrittenbyVirginiaWoolfexcept______.

A:TotheLighthouseB:TheWavesC:RainbowD:Mrs.Dalloway答案:RainbowBeowulf,writtenaboutthelifeofEnglandinthe()society,issaidtobethenationalepicoftheEnglishpeople.

A:medievalB:agriculturalC:primitiveD:feudal答案:feudalBecauseofhisIrishbackground,()isthoughttobethedrivingforceoftheIrishLiteraryRevival.

A:MatthewArnoldB:WilliamButlerYeatsC:RobertBrowningD:AlfredTennyson答案:WilliamButlerYeatsAgreatnumberofdialoguesandsoliloquiesinShakespeare'splaysarewritteninthemetricalformof_______.

A:alliterativeverseB:sonnetC:balladD:blankverse答案:blankverseRobertBurnsisthebestknownofthepoetswhohavewritteninthe()dialect.

A:CelticB:LondonC:ScottishD:Irish答案:ScottishAstheforerunneroftheEnglishclassicalschoolofliterature,JohnDrydenestablishedthestandardsof_______inEnglishdramawhichadvocatedthe"threeunities"modelledonancientGreekandRomanplays.

A:realismB:neo-classicismC:aestheticismD:sentimentalism答案:neo-classicismTheBrontesistersrefertoCharlotte,EmilyandAnneBronte,withtheeldertworepresentedbyJaneEyreand()respectively.

A:TheProfessorB:WutheringHeightsC:VilletteD:AgnesGrey答案:WutheringHeightsThelatterhalfofthe18thcenturyEnglishliteraturewasmarkedbyastrongprotestagainstthebondageofclassicismandarecognitionoftheclaimsofpassionandemotionwhichislaterknownas().

A:neo-classicismB:realismC:sentimentalismD:pre-romanticism答案:pre-romanticismMilton’sParadiseLostemploysthethemestakenfrom()oftheChristianBible.

A:GenesisB:MatthewC:ExodusD:Luke答案:GenesisThetechnicalinnovationswhichstartedinthe18thcenturyandproducednewtoolsandrapiddevelopmentinindustryandcommercefinallyledto_______.

A:BourgeoisRevolutionB:theRenaissanceC:GloriousRevolutionD:IndustrialRevolution答案:IndustrialRevolutionDifferentfromotherromanticpoets,_____isthewriterwhoisinpursuitofbeautyinhispoeticwritings.

A:WilliamWordsworthB:SamuelTaylorColeridgeC:JohnKeatsD:GeorgeGordonByron答案:JohnKeatsWhoisthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteratureamongthefollowingwriters?

A:JamesJoyceB:ThomasHardyC:W.B.YeatsD:D.H.Lawrence答案:W.B.YeatsFortheromantics,______isnotonlythemajorsourceofpoeticimagery,butalsoprovidesthedominantsubjectmatter.

A:deathB:nautreC:loveD:man答案:nautreTheEdwardianeraofBritishhistorycoversthebriefreignofKingEdwardVII,followingthedeathof______.

A:KingCharlesIB:QueenVictoriaC:QueenMaryD:KingJamesI答案:QueenVictoriaChaucer'scontributiontoEnglishpoetrylieschieflyinhisadoptionofrhymedcouplettotaketheplaceoftheAnglo-Saxon_______.

A:balladB:alliterativeverseC:epicD:sonnet答案:alliterativeverse_______isthoughttobethefounderoftheMetaphysicalPoets.

A:JohnDrydenB:JohnDonneC:JohnBunyanD:SamuelJohnson答案:JohnDonneWilliamButlerYeatsisallthefollowingexcept_______.

A:anIrishpoetB:anovelistC:acriticD:adramatist答案:anovelistEpistolarynovelisonethattakestheformof_______.

A:biographyB:letter-writingC:travelnotesD:diary答案:letter-writingUlysses,writtenbyJamesJoyceandconsideredthemostrepresentativeoftheEgnlishstream-of-consciousnessnovels,issetin(),Ireleand.

A:EdinburghB:DublinC:ManchesterD:London答案:DublinItwasduetotheconflictbetweentheRomanCatholicChurchandKing______thatthefar-reachingreligiousreformationtookplaceinEngland.

A:ElizabethIB:HenryVIIIC:JamesID:HenryVII答案:HenryVIIIEnglishRenaissancewasanageof______.

A:porseandnovelsB:poetryanddramasC:balladsandsongsD:essaysandjournals答案:poetryanddramasIn“TheSolitaryReaper”,thefeelingof()isclearlyconveyedtothereader,especiallyinthefirststanza.

A:disillusionmentB:lonelinessC:homesicknessD:melancholy答案:melancholyThefinestthinginParadiseLostisthedepictionofthehell,inwhich______ischaracterizedastherealhero.

A:AdamB:GodC:SatanD:Raphael答案:SatanThejointpublicationof

(

)in1798byWordsworthandColeridgemarkedthebeginningoftheRomanticmovementinEngland.

A:'PrefacetoLyricalBallads'B:LyricalBalladsC:'LinesComposeduponTintenAbbey'D:'RimeofAncientMariner'答案:LyricalBalladsJaneAusten'snovelsmainlyconcernsuchissuesasthe()ofyoungwomen.Becauseoftheuseofsatireandcriticismofsocialprejudices,sheisconsideredasarealistnovelistratherthanaromanticwriter.

A:ethicsB:mannersC:moralsD:feminism答案:mannersThefollowingwritersareallcriticalrealistsexcept______.

A:WilliamMakepeaceThackerayB:CharlesDickensC:ThomasHardyD:JamesJoyce答案:JamesJoyceWilliamBlakeandRobertBurnsaretherepresentativepoetsof_______.

A:NaturalismB:Pre-romanticismC:SentimentalismD:Romanticism答案:Pre-romanticismThe________Ageisoneofgreatdevelopmentineconomy,culture,politicsandgeographicalexploration.

A:JamesI'sB:HenryVIII'sC:BloodyMary'sD:Elazabethan答案:ElazabethanParadiseLostisJohnMilton'smasterpiecewhichisagreatepicwrittenin_______.

A:sonnetB:blankverseC:heroiccoupletD:Spenserianstanza答案:blankverse“OnhisBlindness”and“OnhisDeceasedWife”arethetwobest-knownofMilton's().

A:sonnetsB:elegiesC:alliterativeversesD:blankverses答案:sonnetsWhenCromwellissaidtobe"themanofaction"intheBritishCivilWars,_______isregardedas"themanofthought".

A:JohnDrydenB:JohnMiltonC:JohnBunyanD:JohnDonne答案:JohnMiltonHamletischaracterizedasa(an)()onthat,helovesgoodandhatesevil;heisamanfreefromprejudiceandsuperstition;hehasunboundedlovefortheworldandfirmbeliefinthepowerofman.

A:patriotB:idealistC:PuritanD:humanist答案:humanistThethemeof______writtenbyChristopherMarloweisaninsatiablethirstforknowledge.

A:MacbethB:TheTragicalHistoryofDoctorFaustusC:TheJewofMaltaD:TamburlainetheGreat答案:TheTragicalHistoryofDoctorFaustus(),thegreatestrealistnovelistofthe18th-centuryEnglishliterature,isalsoconsideredthefatheroftheEnglishnovel.

A:HenryFieldingB:DanielDefoeC:OliverGoldsmithD:JonathanSwift答案:HenryFieldingDifferentfromEnglightenmentinFrancewhichaimedatabolishingthedictatorshipofmonarchy,EnglightenmentinBritaintriedtoremouldsociallifebywipingouttheremnantsof_______.

A:feudalismB:monarchyC:theCommonwealthD:thepowerofbourgeoise答案:feudalismThehighestgloryoftheEnglishRenaissancewasunquestionablyits_______.

A:translationsB:sonnetC:essayD:drama答案:drama(

)wasthereligiouscloakoftheEnglishBourgeoisRevolutionwhichadvocatedGod'ssupremeauthorityoverhumanbeings.

A:RepublicanismB:HumanismC:PuritanismD:Calvinism答案:PuritanismItwas()whofirstintroducedandreformedtheEnglishdramawhichreacheditsclimaxinthehandsofWilliamShakespeare.

A:UniversityWitsB:JohnWycliffC:BenJohnsonD:ChristopherMarlowe答案:UniversityWitsThefollowingwritersbelongtotheschoolofsentimentalismexcept_____.

A:JonathanSwiftB:LawrenceSterneC:ThomasGrayD:OliverGoldsmith答案:JonathanSwift_______wasanintellectualmovementthroughoutWesternEuropeinthe18thcentury.

A:TheReligiousReformationB:TheRenaissanceC:TheChartistMovementD:TheEnlightenment答案:TheEnlightenmentGeoffreyChaucer'searlyworksaremainly_____ofFrenchworks.

A:adaptationsB:translationsC:productionsD:parodies答案:translationsInthe18th-centuryEnglishliterature,satirewasmuchadoptedbymanywriters.Amongthem,______isnodoubtthegreatest.

A:DanielDefoeB:AlexanderPopeC:JonathanSwiftD:HenryFielding答案:JonathanSwiftThemedievalperiodisoftenc