Thepassivevoice被動(dòng)語態(tài)Step1:英語動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài)：主動(dòng)語態(tài)（theactivevoice）被動(dòng)語態(tài)（thepassivevoice）主動(dòng)語態(tài)：表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者Weplanted

thetrees.主謂關(guān)系被動(dòng)語態(tài)：表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者Thetreeswereplantedbyus.動(dòng)賓關(guān)系注意：后面能接賓語的動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞）才有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。bedone負(fù)責(zé)時(shí)態(tài)變化，相當(dāng)于助V.體現(xiàn)被動(dòng)，過去分詞恒定不變Step2:不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：

Footballisplayedinmostcountriesintheworld.2.一般過去時(shí)：ThefishwascaughtbyMr.Green.3.一般將來時(shí)：

Willthehousebebuiltnextyear?am/is/are+過去分詞was/were+過去分詞will/shallbe+過去分詞4.過去將來時(shí)：

Heknewhewouldbepunishedfordrunkdriving.5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

Anotherbridgeisbeingbuiltovertheriver.6.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：

Thisroadwasbeingbuiltthistimelastyear.would/shouldbe+過去分詞am/is/arebeing+過去分詞was/werebeing+過去分詞7.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：

Noagreementhasbeenreachedsofarbythetwosides.8.過去完成時(shí)：

Whenwegottothecinema,alltheticketshadbeensoldout.have/hasbeen+過去分詞hadbeen+過去分詞1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)由“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。

1.Thepoemcanbeseeninmanyplaces.

2.Wastepapershouldn’tbethrownhere.Step3:其他形式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)2.短語動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)有不少短語動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，可以有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。含有短語動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí)，其中的介詞或副詞不可漏掉。

1.Iwasbroughtupinasmallvillage.

2.Hisnewtheorywaslaughedat

bymanyscientistsatthattime.Step4:四步法Mygrandmotherplantsmanyflowers

everyyear.Manyflowers

______mygrandmothereveryyear.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)areplantedby一找__________二定__________三變_________四別忘_______主賓(注意單復(fù)數(shù)）時(shí)態(tài)（時(shí)狀/其他謂語/句意）be+done(動(dòng)詞的過去分詞一定要寫對(duì)）by表示:被...I.句型轉(zhuǎn)換likeMissLinverymuch.

MissLin___________byusverymuch.2.ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou’ssongs.

JayChou’ssongs__________bymanyyoungpeople.islikedareloved3.Themanrepairedthecaryesterday.

Thecar_____________bythemanyesterday.

4.MissSongencouragedustostudyhardlastweek.

We________________tostudyhardbyMissSonglastweek.I.句型轉(zhuǎn)換wereencouragedwasrepaired5.Thecitywillbuildthenewairportnextyear.

Thenewairport________________nextyear.6.HuidongMiddleSchoolisgoingtosend

twostudentstoHongkongtostudy.

Twostudents___________________toHongkongtostudy.I.句型轉(zhuǎn)換willbebuiltaregoingtobesent7.Someworkersarepaintingtheroomsnow．

Therooms____________bysomeworkersnow.8.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat8:00lastnight．

Myhomework____________(byme)at8:00lastnight.

I.句型轉(zhuǎn)換wasbeingdonearebeingpainted9.LiMinghasalreadywateredsomeflowers.

Someflowers________________byLiMingalready.10.WhenIgottothetheatre,Ifoundtheyhadsoldoutthetickets.WhenIgottothetheatre,Ifoundthetickets________________.11.Everyoneshouldfollow

thetrafficrules.

Thetrafficrules_______________.I.句型轉(zhuǎn)換havebeenwateredhadbeensoldoutshouldbefollowed1.Themostdeliciouscakeintheworld

(make)byMum.Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit.2.Alotofdifferencescan

(find)betweenthetwolanguages.3.Ifcitynoises

(notkeep)fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshouttobeheardevenatthedinnertablein20years.主將從現(xiàn)4.Anewcinema

(build)here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.5.Thedesignofthenewbridge

(finish)bytheendoflastmonth.到上個(gè)月底為止II.鞏固提升isbeingmadebefoundarenotkeptisbeingbuilthadbeenfinishedII.鞏固提升6.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit____________________

(decorate).7.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse________(rebuild).8.Don'tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________________(repay)laterinlife.9.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_____________________(produce)allovertheworld.10.-Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?-Yes,fortunatelynoone

________(hurt).wasbeingdecoratedisbeingrebuiltwillberepaidhavebeenproducedwashurt11.Theschoolboard校委會(huì)ismadeupofparentswho_______________(elect)tomakedecisionsaboutschoolaffairs已經(jīng)被挑選過的.12.If

nothing

(do),theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.13.Sowhatistheprocedure?Alltheapplicants

(interview)beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.14.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment

(im