2022-2023學(xué)年天津劉崗莊中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Bythetimethefirefightersarrived,thefirehadbeen_____bythepeopleintheneighborhood.

A.putoff

B.putout

C.putdown

D.putaway參考答案：B

解析：putout“撲滅，出版”；putoff“推遲”；putdown“寫下，記下”；putaway“收拾”。2.—HewasnearlykilledintherainstorminBeijing．—Whenwas

?—

wasonJuly,21,

hewasdrivingtohisoffice．A．that;It;when

B．this;This;thatC．this;It;when

D．that;It;that參考答案：A3.Afterhehadwonthefirstprize,Mr.Su____toarestauranttocelebratewithus.A.went

B.hasgone

C.wouldgo

D.hadgone參考答案：A獲獎的動作先發(fā)生，所以用了過去完成；“去飯店”是他之后發(fā)生的動作，所以用一般過去時。4.Afterfivedays’climbingin

themountain,theyreached

_______theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what

w參考答案：D考查賓語從句的連接詞。此處reach是及物動詞，其后是賓語從句，what在賓語從句中作主語。5.Thebookisofgreatvalue，but____canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestit．A．everything

B．something

C．nothing

D．a(chǎn)nything參考答案：C6.All'ofmyclassmatesarestraight-Astudents,whichmeansIhavetosparenoeffortin

studyingto________them.

(

)

A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.feedupwith參考答案：A7.Hoursofplayingviolentvideogamescanaffectthewaythebrainworks,___damagetocertaincellsofbrain.

A.tocause

B.causing

C.cause

D.caused參考答案：B8.ToJim’sdisappointment,_____phoneheboughtyesterdayisoutof_____ordernow.A.the;theB.the；不填C.a;theD.a;不填參考答案：略9.Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeople

theirsparetime

toimprovethemselvesatschoolorcollege.A．spending;trying

B．spend;on

C．spend;trying

D．spend;totry參考答案：C略10.------Willyoujoinusinthegame?

-------Thankyou,_________.A.but,whynot

B.butI’drathernot

C.andIwon’t

D.andI’lljoin參考答案：B11.Whydoesshestealthings_

shecouldeasilyaffordtobuythem?A．when

B．while

C．unless

D．which參考答案：A12.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrime________whetherthedrivercausesacrash.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B13.MarkneedstolearnChinese__________hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.A.since

B.although

C.until

D.unless參考答案：D考查連同。前半句句意：馬克需要學(xué)習(xí)漢語，后半句句意：________他的公司要在北京開一家分公司。結(jié)合句意，前后句應(yīng)屬于邏輯上的因果關(guān)系，since既然，由于，符合語境。A項unless除非；B項until直到……才；C項although盡管，雖然。14.----DoyouthinkBillisasuitablemanforthejob?----Ifyoubelievehewillnotyourtrust,youcanputhimintheposition.A.abandon

B.betray

C.deserve

D.decline參考答案：B略15.【2012山東卷】Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：33.C考查非限制性定語從句的用法。此處先行詞是twonovels，后面是一個非限制性定語從句且介詞前置，因此用bothofwhich引導(dǎo)。句意：Maria寫了兩部小說，兩部都被拍成了電視劇。

略16.IneverfanciedMary—soweakagirl—_______thefootballmatchanddidprettywell.A.takingpartin

B.joiningin

C.tojoinin

D.totakepartin參考答案：B17.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was__itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.whether參考答案：B解析：從句不缺成分，因此用that來引導(dǎo)。句意：狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實生活。考點:本題考查表語從句。二、新的題型18.Americanpopularmusicisplayedallovertheworld.Peopleofallagesinallcountriesenjoy

61

(listen)toit.Thereasonsfor

62

popularityareitsfastpaceandrhythmicbeat.ThemusichasmanyoriginsintheUnitedStates.Countrymusic,63

(come)fromtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates,isonesource.Manypeopleappreciatethismusicbecauseoftheemotions

64(express)bycountrymusicsongs.AsecondoriginofAmericanpopularmusicsitheblues.Itdescribedmostlysadfeelings65

(reflect)thedifficultlivesofAmericanblacks.Itisusuallyplayedandsungbyblackmusicians,butitispopularwithallAmericans.Rockmusicisanewerformofmusic.Thismusicstylewasknown

66

rockandrollinthe1950’s.Sincethenthere67(be)manyformsofrockmusic,hardrock,softrock,punkrock,discomusicandothers.Many68(perform)ofpopularrockmusicareyoungmusicians.Peoplehearthesesongs

69

(sing)intheiroriginalEnglishorsometimestranslatedtootherlanguages.Thewordsmaydiffer70theenjoymentofthemusicisuniversal.61._________

62._________

63._________

64.__________

65.____________66._________67._________

68._________

69.__________

70.____________參考答案：61:listening

62:its

63:coming

64:expressed

65:reflecting

66:as

67:havebeen

68:performers

69:sung

70:but/yet【試題解析】61．各個年齡的，各個國家的人們都喜歡聽。enjoydoing喜歡做某事。故填。

62．它的流行在于它的快節(jié)奏和韻律。its為形容詞性物主代詞，意為“它的”。

63．來自于農(nóng)村地區(qū)的鄉(xiāng)村音樂。此處考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表主動。故填coming。

64．由于鄉(xiāng)村音樂所表達(dá)的感情。此處考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表被動。故填expressed。

65．主要反應(yīng)了美國很人困難生活的悲傷情感。此處考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表主動。故填reflecting。

66．這種音樂在20世紀(jì)五十年代被稱作rockandroll。beknownas被稱作，以…著稱。故填as。

67．從那以來就有各種形式的搖滾音樂。根據(jù)時間狀語since可知，應(yīng)填havebeen。

68．很多表演搖滾音樂的都是年輕人。performer為可數(shù)名詞，故填performers。

69．此處考查感官的詞的賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語thesesongs與sing構(gòu)成邏輯的動賓關(guān)系。故填sung。

70．歌詞或許不同，但是音樂帶來的喜悅是普遍的。故填but/yet。三、閱讀理解19.

Doyoulikeshopping?Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?Forsomeofus，shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme．it'ssomethingIwouldratheravoid．ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!It'smoreconvenienttobuyCDs，electricalitems，evenfood，fromthecomfortofyoursofa．Butthat’snottheonlyreason：priceisanimportantfactor．Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemisknowingwhattobuy．Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled“showrooming”．ShowroomingissomethingI'vedone．Iwillgotoashoptosee，touchandtryoutproductsbutthengohomeandbuythemonlineataknock—downprice．I'mnotaloneindoingthis．ResearchbyacompanycalledFoolproof，found24％ofpeopleshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingin2013．AmyCashman，HeadofTechnologyatTNSUK，saysthereasonsforthisnewshoppinghabitarethat“peoplearelackingtime，lackingmoneyandtheywantsecurityabouttheproductstheyarebuying．”SheexplainsthatconsumersarenotonlyshoppingonlineathomebuttheyareusingtheInternetinstoreorontheirsmartphonestoshoparound．Butdoesthismeantechnologywillkillshops?Certainlyshopswillchange．Theywillhavetooffermorecompetitivepricesorencouragepeopletobuymorebygivingin—storediscountsorfreegirls．Wemustn’tforgetthatbuyinginashopmeansyoucangetexpertadvicefromthesalesassistantandyoucangetgoodaftercare．It’sgoodtospeaktoarealhumanratherthanlookatafacelesscomputerscreenbutatleastbyshowrooming，yougetthebestofbothworlds!51．The